Moisture as a Driver of Long-Term Threats to Timber Heritage—Part II: Risks Imposed on Structures at Local Sites

Timber heritage sites are vulnerable to damage from moisture. Simple meteorological descriptions of climate need to be tuned to capture drivers that threaten heritage, including dimensional change, insect attack and mould growth. Global climate models often provide projections through to the end of...

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Main Authors: Peter Brimblecombe, Jenny Richards
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Heritage
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/5/4/154
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author Peter Brimblecombe
Jenny Richards
author_facet Peter Brimblecombe
Jenny Richards
author_sort Peter Brimblecombe
collection DOAJ
description Timber heritage sites are vulnerable to damage from moisture. Simple meteorological descriptions of climate need to be tuned to capture drivers that threaten heritage, including dimensional change, insect attack and mould growth. Global climate models often provide projections through to the end of the 21st century but need to be translated to a local level to reveal processes of deterioration at specific sites. Translation to a local level can be challenging and requires the use of local information from a range of sources. This translation is explored over a range of sites facing different climate pressures, including fungal and insect risk at Harmondsworth Great Barn, England; changes in humidity range, salt risk and algal growth in rural timber buildings in the Midwestern states, USA; wind-driven rain impacts on board houses in Freetown, Sierra Leone; and rainfall and humidity range on timber buildings among the tropical rainforests of the Amazon, Congo Basin and Southeast Asia. Evidence-based narratives provide a tool to incorporate a multiplicity of local information to enrich projections and the interpretation of the model output. These could build trust and aid decision-making based on future projections, which are inherently uncertain.
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spelling doaj.art-f4825214a03c4c669af21f69a35e1dd52023-11-24T15:13:15ZengMDPI AGHeritage2571-94082022-10-01542966298610.3390/heritage5040154Moisture as a Driver of Long-Term Threats to Timber Heritage—Part II: Risks Imposed on Structures at Local SitesPeter Brimblecombe0Jenny Richards1Department of Marine Environment and Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, TaiwanSt. John’s College, Oxford University, Oxford OX1 3JP, UKTimber heritage sites are vulnerable to damage from moisture. Simple meteorological descriptions of climate need to be tuned to capture drivers that threaten heritage, including dimensional change, insect attack and mould growth. Global climate models often provide projections through to the end of the 21st century but need to be translated to a local level to reveal processes of deterioration at specific sites. Translation to a local level can be challenging and requires the use of local information from a range of sources. This translation is explored over a range of sites facing different climate pressures, including fungal and insect risk at Harmondsworth Great Barn, England; changes in humidity range, salt risk and algal growth in rural timber buildings in the Midwestern states, USA; wind-driven rain impacts on board houses in Freetown, Sierra Leone; and rainfall and humidity range on timber buildings among the tropical rainforests of the Amazon, Congo Basin and Southeast Asia. Evidence-based narratives provide a tool to incorporate a multiplicity of local information to enrich projections and the interpretation of the model output. These could build trust and aid decision-making based on future projections, which are inherently uncertain.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/5/4/154climate changeheritage climatescultural heritagebuilt heritageHadGEM3narrative
spellingShingle Peter Brimblecombe
Jenny Richards
Moisture as a Driver of Long-Term Threats to Timber Heritage—Part II: Risks Imposed on Structures at Local Sites
Heritage
climate change
heritage climates
cultural heritage
built heritage
HadGEM3
narrative
title Moisture as a Driver of Long-Term Threats to Timber Heritage—Part II: Risks Imposed on Structures at Local Sites
title_full Moisture as a Driver of Long-Term Threats to Timber Heritage—Part II: Risks Imposed on Structures at Local Sites
title_fullStr Moisture as a Driver of Long-Term Threats to Timber Heritage—Part II: Risks Imposed on Structures at Local Sites
title_full_unstemmed Moisture as a Driver of Long-Term Threats to Timber Heritage—Part II: Risks Imposed on Structures at Local Sites
title_short Moisture as a Driver of Long-Term Threats to Timber Heritage—Part II: Risks Imposed on Structures at Local Sites
title_sort moisture as a driver of long term threats to timber heritage part ii risks imposed on structures at local sites
topic climate change
heritage climates
cultural heritage
built heritage
HadGEM3
narrative
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/5/4/154
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