Hubungan keparahan karies gigi dengan konsumsi zat gizi dan status gizi anak sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar
Background: The prevalence of dental caries in children is high. Caries may prevent children from properly digest food, which is then impair nutritional intake and cause malnutrition. Objectives: To assess the relation between the severity of dental caries with nutritional status and nutrient intak...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2007-11-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/17481 |
| _version_ | 1818012897864843264 |
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| author | Junaidi Junaidi Madarina Julia Julita Hendratini |
| author_facet | Junaidi Junaidi Madarina Julia Julita Hendratini |
| author_sort | Junaidi Junaidi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: The prevalence of dental caries in children is high. Caries may prevent children from properly digest food, which is then impair nutritional intake and cause malnutrition.
Objectives: To assess the relation between the severity of dental caries with nutritional status and nutrient intake of 8-10 years old school children, in the sub district of Lhoknga, Aceh Besar, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam.
Methods: This was a case-control study of 54 undernourished children as cases compared to 54 well-nourished children matched for age as control. The severity of dental caries was assessed by a dentist using a caries severity index used by the WHO.
Results: The prevalence of dental caries in undernourished children was 90.7%, while in well-nourished children was 54.7%. The odds ratio (95% CI) for having dental caries in malnourished children was 7.3 (2.2-26.6), p<0,001. Compared to children without caries, the odds (95% CI) for undernourished in children suffering from severe dental caries was 10.3 (3.2-38.5). Dental caries was associated with lower intake of energy. The relative risk (95% CI) for children with severe caries to have inadequate energy intake was 4.9 (1.7–14.7), p<0.001.
Conclusions: Nutritional status was associated with the severity of dental caries. Children with severe dental caries had lower energy intake. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-14T06:26:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f487a8766eb24a47b04e389a8deeeccd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1693-900X 2502-4140 |
| language | Indonesian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-14T06:26:33Z |
| publishDate | 2007-11-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia |
| spelling | doaj.art-f487a8766eb24a47b04e389a8deeeccd2022-12-22T02:07:49ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia1693-900X2502-41402007-11-0142929610.22146/ijcn.1748111855Hubungan keparahan karies gigi dengan konsumsi zat gizi dan status gizi anak sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh BesarJunaidi Junaidi0Madarina Julia1Julita Hendratini2Akademi Gizi, Politeknik Kesehatan Banda AcehBagian Anak RS Dr SardjitoFakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Gadjah MadaBackground: The prevalence of dental caries in children is high. Caries may prevent children from properly digest food, which is then impair nutritional intake and cause malnutrition. Objectives: To assess the relation between the severity of dental caries with nutritional status and nutrient intake of 8-10 years old school children, in the sub district of Lhoknga, Aceh Besar, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam. Methods: This was a case-control study of 54 undernourished children as cases compared to 54 well-nourished children matched for age as control. The severity of dental caries was assessed by a dentist using a caries severity index used by the WHO. Results: The prevalence of dental caries in undernourished children was 90.7%, while in well-nourished children was 54.7%. The odds ratio (95% CI) for having dental caries in malnourished children was 7.3 (2.2-26.6), p<0,001. Compared to children without caries, the odds (95% CI) for undernourished in children suffering from severe dental caries was 10.3 (3.2-38.5). Dental caries was associated with lower intake of energy. The relative risk (95% CI) for children with severe caries to have inadequate energy intake was 4.9 (1.7–14.7), p<0.001. Conclusions: Nutritional status was associated with the severity of dental caries. Children with severe dental caries had lower energy intake.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/17481dental cariesnutritional statusnutrient intakechildren |
| spellingShingle | Junaidi Junaidi Madarina Julia Julita Hendratini Hubungan keparahan karies gigi dengan konsumsi zat gizi dan status gizi anak sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia dental caries nutritional status nutrient intake children |
| title | Hubungan keparahan karies gigi dengan konsumsi zat gizi dan status gizi anak sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar |
| title_full | Hubungan keparahan karies gigi dengan konsumsi zat gizi dan status gizi anak sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar |
| title_fullStr | Hubungan keparahan karies gigi dengan konsumsi zat gizi dan status gizi anak sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar |
| title_full_unstemmed | Hubungan keparahan karies gigi dengan konsumsi zat gizi dan status gizi anak sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar |
| title_short | Hubungan keparahan karies gigi dengan konsumsi zat gizi dan status gizi anak sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar |
| title_sort | hubungan keparahan karies gigi dengan konsumsi zat gizi dan status gizi anak sekolah dasar di kecamatan lhoknga kabupaten aceh besar |
| topic | dental caries nutritional status nutrient intake children |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/17481 |
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