Karakteristik, Pengetahuan Gizi Ibu dan Status Gizi Balita (BB/TB) Usia 6-59 bulan
Background: Wasting is one of the nutritional problems that occur in toddlers. Wasting can inhibit the toddler’s growth and effected to their productivity in the future. Mothers have a significant role to affect the nutritional status of their child. The characteristics and nutrition knowledge of mo...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universitas Airlangga
2019-09-01
|
| Series: | Amerta Nutrition |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/14067 |
| _version_ | 1819112769363902464 |
|---|---|
| author | Aisyah Nanda Amirah Mahmud Aditya Rifqi |
| author_facet | Aisyah Nanda Amirah Mahmud Aditya Rifqi |
| author_sort | Aisyah Nanda Amirah |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Wasting is one of the nutritional problems that occur in toddlers. Wasting can inhibit the toddler’s growth and effected to their productivity in the future. Mothers have a significant role to affect the nutritional status of their child. The characteristics and nutrition knowledge of mother have a necessary influence in optimizing the nutritional status of the child.
Objective: This study aimed to analyze the association of maternal characteristics and nutrition knowledge with nutritional status (WHZ) among 6-59 months of toddler
Methods: This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional study design. The study was conducted in October 2018 in Kesamben Village, Ngoro Sub District, Jombang. The research sample was 91 toddlers aged 6-59 months. The sample selection was done by random sampling technique. The independent variables were maternal characteristics (employement status and education) and nutrition knowledge of mother. The dependent variable was the nutritional status of toddler with anthropometric index weight for height (WHZ). The statistical test used were chi square and spearman test.
Results: The results of the study showed a significant relationship between maternal employment and nutritional status (WHZ) of children aged 6-59 months (p = 0.001) while maternal education (p = 0.080) and mother’s nutrition knowledge (p = 0.593) were not related
Conclusion: Nutritional status of toddler is influenced by maternal employment. Unemployed mother can spend more time to control the diary intake of their child and improve their optimal nutritional status.
ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Wasting adalah salah satu permasalahan gizi yang terjadi pada balita. Wasting dapat mengakibatkan terhambatnya pertumbuhan balita serta mempengaruhi produktivitasnya kelak. Ibu berperan besar dalam mempengaruhi pemenuhan kebutuhan asupan anak. Karakteristik serta pengetahuan gizi ibu mempunyai peranan dalam mencapai status gizi yang sesuai untuk anak.
Tujuan: Menganalis hubungan karakteristik ibu (pendidikan dan pekerjaan) dan pengetahuan gizi ibu dengan status gizi (BB/TB) dari balita usia 6-59 bulan
Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian dilselenggarakan pada bulan Oktober 2018 di wilayah kerja dari Puskesmas Kesamben Ngoro Kabupaten Jombang, Jawa Timur. Sampel penelitian yaitu 91 balita usia 6-59 bulan. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik random sampling. Variabel independen adalah karakteristik ibu (pendidikan dan pekerjaan) dan pengetahuan gizi ibu. Variabel dependen yang diteliti adalah status gizi balita dengan indeks antropometri berat badan menurut tinggi badan (BB/TB). Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu chi square dan uji spearman.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pekerjaan ibu dan status gizi anak usia 6-59 bulan (p = 0,001) sedangkan pendidikan ibu (p = 0,080) dan pengetahuan gizi ibu (p = 0,593) tidak berhubungan
Kesimpulan: Status gizi balita (BB/TB) berhubungan terhadap pekerjaan ibu. Ibu yang tidak bekerja dapat meluangkan lebih banyak waktunya untuk mengontrol asupan makanan anak dan dapat berdampak pada status gizi anak yang optimal. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T04:18:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f487e01f95934b0096b3d1d413f58b2d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2580-1163 2580-9776 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T04:18:46Z |
| publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Amerta Nutrition |
| spelling | doaj.art-f487e01f95934b0096b3d1d413f58b2d2022-12-21T18:39:21ZengUniversitas AirlanggaAmerta Nutrition2580-11632580-97762019-09-013318919310.20473/amnt.v3i3.2019.189-1937224Karakteristik, Pengetahuan Gizi Ibu dan Status Gizi Balita (BB/TB) Usia 6-59 bulanAisyah Nanda Amirah0Mahmud Aditya Rifqi1Departemen Gizi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas AirlanggaDepartemen Gizi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas AirlanggaBackground: Wasting is one of the nutritional problems that occur in toddlers. Wasting can inhibit the toddler’s growth and effected to their productivity in the future. Mothers have a significant role to affect the nutritional status of their child. The characteristics and nutrition knowledge of mother have a necessary influence in optimizing the nutritional status of the child. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the association of maternal characteristics and nutrition knowledge with nutritional status (WHZ) among 6-59 months of toddler Methods: This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional study design. The study was conducted in October 2018 in Kesamben Village, Ngoro Sub District, Jombang. The research sample was 91 toddlers aged 6-59 months. The sample selection was done by random sampling technique. The independent variables were maternal characteristics (employement status and education) and nutrition knowledge of mother. The dependent variable was the nutritional status of toddler with anthropometric index weight for height (WHZ). The statistical test used were chi square and spearman test. Results: The results of the study showed a significant relationship between maternal employment and nutritional status (WHZ) of children aged 6-59 months (p = 0.001) while maternal education (p = 0.080) and mother’s nutrition knowledge (p = 0.593) were not related Conclusion: Nutritional status of toddler is influenced by maternal employment. Unemployed mother can spend more time to control the diary intake of their child and improve their optimal nutritional status. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Wasting adalah salah satu permasalahan gizi yang terjadi pada balita. Wasting dapat mengakibatkan terhambatnya pertumbuhan balita serta mempengaruhi produktivitasnya kelak. Ibu berperan besar dalam mempengaruhi pemenuhan kebutuhan asupan anak. Karakteristik serta pengetahuan gizi ibu mempunyai peranan dalam mencapai status gizi yang sesuai untuk anak. Tujuan: Menganalis hubungan karakteristik ibu (pendidikan dan pekerjaan) dan pengetahuan gizi ibu dengan status gizi (BB/TB) dari balita usia 6-59 bulan Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian dilselenggarakan pada bulan Oktober 2018 di wilayah kerja dari Puskesmas Kesamben Ngoro Kabupaten Jombang, Jawa Timur. Sampel penelitian yaitu 91 balita usia 6-59 bulan. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik random sampling. Variabel independen adalah karakteristik ibu (pendidikan dan pekerjaan) dan pengetahuan gizi ibu. Variabel dependen yang diteliti adalah status gizi balita dengan indeks antropometri berat badan menurut tinggi badan (BB/TB). Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu chi square dan uji spearman. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pekerjaan ibu dan status gizi anak usia 6-59 bulan (p = 0,001) sedangkan pendidikan ibu (p = 0,080) dan pengetahuan gizi ibu (p = 0,593) tidak berhubungan Kesimpulan: Status gizi balita (BB/TB) berhubungan terhadap pekerjaan ibu. Ibu yang tidak bekerja dapat meluangkan lebih banyak waktunya untuk mengontrol asupan makanan anak dan dapat berdampak pada status gizi anak yang optimal.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/14067characteristics, mother, wasting, toddler |
| spellingShingle | Aisyah Nanda Amirah Mahmud Aditya Rifqi Karakteristik, Pengetahuan Gizi Ibu dan Status Gizi Balita (BB/TB) Usia 6-59 bulan Amerta Nutrition characteristics, mother, wasting, toddler |
| title | Karakteristik, Pengetahuan Gizi Ibu dan Status Gizi Balita (BB/TB) Usia 6-59 bulan |
| title_full | Karakteristik, Pengetahuan Gizi Ibu dan Status Gizi Balita (BB/TB) Usia 6-59 bulan |
| title_fullStr | Karakteristik, Pengetahuan Gizi Ibu dan Status Gizi Balita (BB/TB) Usia 6-59 bulan |
| title_full_unstemmed | Karakteristik, Pengetahuan Gizi Ibu dan Status Gizi Balita (BB/TB) Usia 6-59 bulan |
| title_short | Karakteristik, Pengetahuan Gizi Ibu dan Status Gizi Balita (BB/TB) Usia 6-59 bulan |
| title_sort | karakteristik pengetahuan gizi ibu dan status gizi balita bb tb usia 6 59 bulan |
| topic | characteristics, mother, wasting, toddler |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/14067 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT aisyahnandaamirah karakteristikpengetahuangiziibudanstatusgizibalitabbtbusia659bulan AT mahmudadityarifqi karakteristikpengetahuangiziibudanstatusgizibalitabbtbusia659bulan |