Lateral Growth of Three-Dimensional Turbidity Current for Supercritical Initial Conditions
The aim of this paper is to investigate the lateral growth of an unsteady turbulent inclined turbidity current. To do so, the Buckingham Π theorem together with a dimensional analysis are implemented to derive two appropriate relations, one of which relates the current width to the current length an...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek
2018-01-01
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Series: | Tehnički Vjesnik |
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Online Access: | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/298242 |
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author | Mohammad Reza Moossavi-Hekmati Mohammad Najafi |
author_facet | Mohammad Reza Moossavi-Hekmati Mohammad Najafi |
author_sort | Mohammad Reza Moossavi-Hekmati |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this paper is to investigate the lateral growth of an unsteady turbulent inclined turbidity current. To do so, the Buckingham Π theorem together with a dimensional analysis are implemented to derive two appropriate relations, one of which relates the current width to the current length and the other one expresses the current width in terms of time. The coefficients of the two relations are determined experimentally. Based on the results obtained, three different regimes namely, inertia-viscous as the first regime, buoyancy-viscous, and gravity-viscous as the second and third regimes are distinguished within the current. The experimental results indicate that the lateral growth rate in the first regime is less than that in the second one. Based on the results obtained, the lateral growth in some particular regions is independent of slope, concentration, and volumetric flow rate variations. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:27:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f48d738a3ed14137966120cccf746742 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1330-3651 1848-6339 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:27:20Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek |
record_format | Article |
series | Tehnički Vjesnik |
spelling | doaj.art-f48d738a3ed14137966120cccf7467422024-04-15T14:53:07ZengFaculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in OsijekTehnički Vjesnik1330-36511848-63392018-01-0125372773710.17559/TV-20160126091239Lateral Growth of Three-Dimensional Turbidity Current for Supercritical Initial ConditionsMohammad Reza Moossavi-Hekmati0Mohammad Najafi1Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, 1477893855Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, 1477893855The aim of this paper is to investigate the lateral growth of an unsteady turbulent inclined turbidity current. To do so, the Buckingham Π theorem together with a dimensional analysis are implemented to derive two appropriate relations, one of which relates the current width to the current length and the other one expresses the current width in terms of time. The coefficients of the two relations are determined experimentally. Based on the results obtained, three different regimes namely, inertia-viscous as the first regime, buoyancy-viscous, and gravity-viscous as the second and third regimes are distinguished within the current. The experimental results indicate that the lateral growth rate in the first regime is less than that in the second one. Based on the results obtained, the lateral growth in some particular regions is independent of slope, concentration, and volumetric flow rate variations.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/298242lateral growthsupercritical initial conditionsturbidity currentturbulenceunsteady |
spellingShingle | Mohammad Reza Moossavi-Hekmati Mohammad Najafi Lateral Growth of Three-Dimensional Turbidity Current for Supercritical Initial Conditions Tehnički Vjesnik lateral growth supercritical initial conditions turbidity current turbulence unsteady |
title | Lateral Growth of Three-Dimensional Turbidity Current for Supercritical Initial Conditions |
title_full | Lateral Growth of Three-Dimensional Turbidity Current for Supercritical Initial Conditions |
title_fullStr | Lateral Growth of Three-Dimensional Turbidity Current for Supercritical Initial Conditions |
title_full_unstemmed | Lateral Growth of Three-Dimensional Turbidity Current for Supercritical Initial Conditions |
title_short | Lateral Growth of Three-Dimensional Turbidity Current for Supercritical Initial Conditions |
title_sort | lateral growth of three dimensional turbidity current for supercritical initial conditions |
topic | lateral growth supercritical initial conditions turbidity current turbulence unsteady |
url | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/298242 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohammadrezamoossavihekmati lateralgrowthofthreedimensionalturbiditycurrentforsupercriticalinitialconditions AT mohammadnajafi lateralgrowthofthreedimensionalturbiditycurrentforsupercriticalinitialconditions |