Unusual Reactivities of <i>ortho</i>-Hydroxy-β-nitrostyrene

Nitrostyrene derivatives are widely used in organic syntheses as a substrate for Michael addition, photoisomerization and cycloaddition. In contrast, <i>ortho</i>-hydroxy derivatives exhibit unusual behaviors in these reactions. Conjugate addition proceeded upon treatment of the <i>...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kento Iwai, Khimiya Wada, Nagatoshi Nishiwaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/15/4804
Description
Summary:Nitrostyrene derivatives are widely used in organic syntheses as a substrate for Michael addition, photoisomerization and cycloaddition. In contrast, <i>ortho</i>-hydroxy derivatives exhibit unusual behaviors in these reactions. Conjugate addition proceeded upon treatment of the <i>ortho</i>-hydroxy-β-nitrostyrene with an amine; however, subsequent C–C bond cleavage readily occurred to afford the corresponding imine. Moreover, conversion of the <i>trans</i>-isomer to a <i>cis</i>-isomer did not occur efficiently, even when UV light was irradiated. We studied these unusual behaviors of β-nitrostyrene, focusing on the role of the <i>ortho</i>-hydroxy group.
ISSN:1420-3049