The Effect of Safety Leadership on Safety Participation of Employee: A Meta-Analysis

Recently, the promotion of safety participation (SP) has become a hot spot in behavioral safety research and safety management practice. To explore the relationship between safety leadership (SL) and SP, a theoretical model was established and 33 articles (35 independent samples) on work safety from...

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Main Authors: Linyi Zhao, Daojian Yang, Suxia Liu, Edmund Nana Kwame Nkrumah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.827694/full
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author Linyi Zhao
Daojian Yang
Suxia Liu
Edmund Nana Kwame Nkrumah
author_facet Linyi Zhao
Daojian Yang
Suxia Liu
Edmund Nana Kwame Nkrumah
author_sort Linyi Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Recently, the promotion of safety participation (SP) has become a hot spot in behavioral safety research and safety management practice. To explore the relationship between safety leadership (SL) and SP, a theoretical model was established and 33 articles (35 independent samples) on work safety from 2000 to 2021 were selected for a meta-analysis. By evaluating the impact of SL, which incorporates transformational, transactional, and passive leadership styles, on work safety. The results show that SL has a positive impact on both safety climate (SC) and SP. Both safety transactional leadership (STAL) and safety transformational leadership (STFL) positively impact SP, and the impact of STFL is greater, while safety passive leadership (SPL) has no impact on SP. The study establishes that SC plays a partial mediating role between transformational SL and employee SP. Under the condition of a developed economic level or high-risk industry, SL indicated a greater influence on SP. Hence, it is recommended that when enhancing the SP of employees, the influence of the macro environment and SC should not be undermined.
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spelling doaj.art-f4a1b4fa83e3435795a5cbb5febe0c2e2022-12-22T00:33:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-06-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.827694827694The Effect of Safety Leadership on Safety Participation of Employee: A Meta-AnalysisLinyi ZhaoDaojian YangSuxia LiuEdmund Nana Kwame NkrumahRecently, the promotion of safety participation (SP) has become a hot spot in behavioral safety research and safety management practice. To explore the relationship between safety leadership (SL) and SP, a theoretical model was established and 33 articles (35 independent samples) on work safety from 2000 to 2021 were selected for a meta-analysis. By evaluating the impact of SL, which incorporates transformational, transactional, and passive leadership styles, on work safety. The results show that SL has a positive impact on both safety climate (SC) and SP. Both safety transactional leadership (STAL) and safety transformational leadership (STFL) positively impact SP, and the impact of STFL is greater, while safety passive leadership (SPL) has no impact on SP. The study establishes that SC plays a partial mediating role between transformational SL and employee SP. Under the condition of a developed economic level or high-risk industry, SL indicated a greater influence on SP. Hence, it is recommended that when enhancing the SP of employees, the influence of the macro environment and SC should not be undermined.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.827694/fullsafety leadershipsafety participationsafety behaviorsafety climatemeta-analysis
spellingShingle Linyi Zhao
Daojian Yang
Suxia Liu
Edmund Nana Kwame Nkrumah
The Effect of Safety Leadership on Safety Participation of Employee: A Meta-Analysis
Frontiers in Psychology
safety leadership
safety participation
safety behavior
safety climate
meta-analysis
title The Effect of Safety Leadership on Safety Participation of Employee: A Meta-Analysis
title_full The Effect of Safety Leadership on Safety Participation of Employee: A Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr The Effect of Safety Leadership on Safety Participation of Employee: A Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Safety Leadership on Safety Participation of Employee: A Meta-Analysis
title_short The Effect of Safety Leadership on Safety Participation of Employee: A Meta-Analysis
title_sort effect of safety leadership on safety participation of employee a meta analysis
topic safety leadership
safety participation
safety behavior
safety climate
meta-analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.827694/full
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