Prognosis of leaching zones distribution in carbonate reservoirs

The proposed method of predicting spatial distribution of leaching zones in carbonate reservoirs includes integrated interpretation of well logging data, including electrical microimages (Formation MicroImager – FMI), together with analysis of lithofacies within depositional cycles. Based on the com...

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Main Authors: Alexei A. Tchistiakov, Kseniia O. Zudina, Aigul R. Davletshina, Elizaveta V. Shvalyuk, Vitaly E. Baranov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Georesursy Ltd. 2022-12-01
Series:Georesursy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://geors.ru/archive/article/1195/
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author Alexei A. Tchistiakov
Kseniia O. Zudina
Aigul R. Davletshina
Elizaveta V. Shvalyuk
Vitaly E. Baranov
author_facet Alexei A. Tchistiakov
Kseniia O. Zudina
Aigul R. Davletshina
Elizaveta V. Shvalyuk
Vitaly E. Baranov
author_sort Alexei A. Tchistiakov
collection DOAJ
description The proposed method of predicting spatial distribution of leaching zones in carbonate reservoirs includes integrated interpretation of well logging data, including electrical microimages (Formation MicroImager – FMI), together with analysis of lithofacies within depositional cycles. Based on the comparison of FMI data with results of lithological and petrophysical studies of the core, an atlas of diagenetic porosity images for the studied formation was developed. Choquette and Pray international classification was used for pore typing. Applying the developed atlas to FMI logs, karstification zones were identified and classified in reference wells. In wells, where only standard well loggings was performed, karstification zones were identified using a developed decision tree. Sedimentological and sequence stratigraphic analysis made it possible to identify sedimentation cycles and to correlate the main lithofacies within the target reservoir. It was established that microbial and shallow facies form the most productive part of the reservoir. These facies with initially high primary porosity were subjected to the most intensive karstification along sequence stratigraphic boundaries due to subaerial exposure. The established relationships between leaching zones, lithofacies, and sequence-stratigraphic boundaries made it possible to carry out inter-well correlation of karstified intervals. The correlation will allow construction of leaching zones maps, that will be further applied for geological modeling.
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spelling doaj.art-f4a416e55acb45f3bb7204370b7ddcba2022-12-26T19:57:18ZengGeoresursy Ltd.Georesursy1608-50431608-50782022-12-0124411712510.18599/grs.2022.4.10Prognosis of leaching zones distribution in carbonate reservoirs Alexei A. Tchistiakov0Kseniia O. Zudina1Aigul R. Davletshina2Elizaveta V. Shvalyuk3Vitaly E. Baranov4Skolkovo Institute of Science and TechnologySkolkovo Institute of Science and TechnologySkolkovo Institute of Science and TechnologySkolkovo Institute of Science and TechnologyScientific and Technical Center VNIIneftThe proposed method of predicting spatial distribution of leaching zones in carbonate reservoirs includes integrated interpretation of well logging data, including electrical microimages (Formation MicroImager – FMI), together with analysis of lithofacies within depositional cycles. Based on the comparison of FMI data with results of lithological and petrophysical studies of the core, an atlas of diagenetic porosity images for the studied formation was developed. Choquette and Pray international classification was used for pore typing. Applying the developed atlas to FMI logs, karstification zones were identified and classified in reference wells. In wells, where only standard well loggings was performed, karstification zones were identified using a developed decision tree. Sedimentological and sequence stratigraphic analysis made it possible to identify sedimentation cycles and to correlate the main lithofacies within the target reservoir. It was established that microbial and shallow facies form the most productive part of the reservoir. These facies with initially high primary porosity were subjected to the most intensive karstification along sequence stratigraphic boundaries due to subaerial exposure. The established relationships between leaching zones, lithofacies, and sequence-stratigraphic boundaries made it possible to carry out inter-well correlation of karstified intervals. The correlation will allow construction of leaching zones maps, that will be further applied for geological modeling.https://geors.ru/archive/article/1195/carbonate reservoirdiagenesissecondary porosityleaching zoneskarstificationwell loggingfmidecision tree
spellingShingle Alexei A. Tchistiakov
Kseniia O. Zudina
Aigul R. Davletshina
Elizaveta V. Shvalyuk
Vitaly E. Baranov
Prognosis of leaching zones distribution in carbonate reservoirs
Georesursy
carbonate reservoir
diagenesis
secondary porosity
leaching zones
karstification
well logging
fmi
decision tree
title Prognosis of leaching zones distribution in carbonate reservoirs
title_full Prognosis of leaching zones distribution in carbonate reservoirs
title_fullStr Prognosis of leaching zones distribution in carbonate reservoirs
title_full_unstemmed Prognosis of leaching zones distribution in carbonate reservoirs
title_short Prognosis of leaching zones distribution in carbonate reservoirs
title_sort prognosis of leaching zones distribution in carbonate reservoirs
topic carbonate reservoir
diagenesis
secondary porosity
leaching zones
karstification
well logging
fmi
decision tree
url https://geors.ru/archive/article/1195/
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AT elizavetavshvalyuk prognosisofleachingzonesdistributionincarbonatereservoirs
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