CsrA selectively modulates sRNA-mRNA regulator outcomes

Post-transcriptional regulation, by small RNAs (sRNAs) as well as the global Carbon Storage Regulator A (CsrA) protein, play critical roles in bacterial metabolic control and stress responses. The CsrA protein affects selective sRNA-mRNA networks, in addition to regulating transcription factors and...

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Main Authors: Alejandra Matsuri Rojano-Nisimura, Trevor R. Simmons, Abigail N. Leistra, Mia K. Mihailovic, Ryan Buchser, Alyssa M. Ekdahl, Isabella Joseph, Nicholas C. Curtis, Lydia M. Contreras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1249528/full
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author Alejandra Matsuri Rojano-Nisimura
Trevor R. Simmons
Abigail N. Leistra
Mia K. Mihailovic
Ryan Buchser
Alyssa M. Ekdahl
Isabella Joseph
Nicholas C. Curtis
Lydia M. Contreras
Lydia M. Contreras
author_facet Alejandra Matsuri Rojano-Nisimura
Trevor R. Simmons
Abigail N. Leistra
Mia K. Mihailovic
Ryan Buchser
Alyssa M. Ekdahl
Isabella Joseph
Nicholas C. Curtis
Lydia M. Contreras
Lydia M. Contreras
author_sort Alejandra Matsuri Rojano-Nisimura
collection DOAJ
description Post-transcriptional regulation, by small RNAs (sRNAs) as well as the global Carbon Storage Regulator A (CsrA) protein, play critical roles in bacterial metabolic control and stress responses. The CsrA protein affects selective sRNA-mRNA networks, in addition to regulating transcription factors and sigma factors, providing additional avenues of cross talk between other stress-response regulators. Here, we expand the known set of sRNA-CsrA interactions and study their regulatory effects. In vitro binding assays confirm novel CsrA interactions with ten sRNAs, many of which are previously recognized as key regulatory nodes. Of those 10 sRNA, we identify that McaS, FnrS, SgrS, MicL, and Spot42 interact directly with CsrA in vivo. We find that the presence of CsrA impacts the downstream regulation of mRNA targets of the respective sRNA. In vivo evidence supports enhanced CsrA McaS-csgD mRNA repression and showcases CsrA-dependent repression of the fucP mRNA via the Spot42 sRNA. We additionally identify SgrS and FnrS as potential new sRNA sponges of CsrA. Overall, our results further support the expanding impact of the Csr system on cellular physiology via CsrA impact on the regulatory roles of these sRNAs.
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spelling doaj.art-f4a81de5c79e4ef7ba13bd3d7ef2b0002023-12-06T07:52:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences2296-889X2023-11-011010.3389/fmolb.2023.12495281249528CsrA selectively modulates sRNA-mRNA regulator outcomesAlejandra Matsuri Rojano-Nisimura0Trevor R. Simmons1Abigail N. Leistra2Mia K. Mihailovic3Ryan Buchser4Alyssa M. Ekdahl5Isabella Joseph6Nicholas C. Curtis7Lydia M. Contreras8Lydia M. Contreras9Biochemistry Graduate Program, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United StatesMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United StatesMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United StatesMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United StatesMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United StatesMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United StatesMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United StatesMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United StatesBiochemistry Graduate Program, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United StatesMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United StatesPost-transcriptional regulation, by small RNAs (sRNAs) as well as the global Carbon Storage Regulator A (CsrA) protein, play critical roles in bacterial metabolic control and stress responses. The CsrA protein affects selective sRNA-mRNA networks, in addition to regulating transcription factors and sigma factors, providing additional avenues of cross talk between other stress-response regulators. Here, we expand the known set of sRNA-CsrA interactions and study their regulatory effects. In vitro binding assays confirm novel CsrA interactions with ten sRNAs, many of which are previously recognized as key regulatory nodes. Of those 10 sRNA, we identify that McaS, FnrS, SgrS, MicL, and Spot42 interact directly with CsrA in vivo. We find that the presence of CsrA impacts the downstream regulation of mRNA targets of the respective sRNA. In vivo evidence supports enhanced CsrA McaS-csgD mRNA repression and showcases CsrA-dependent repression of the fucP mRNA via the Spot42 sRNA. We additionally identify SgrS and FnrS as potential new sRNA sponges of CsrA. Overall, our results further support the expanding impact of the Csr system on cellular physiology via CsrA impact on the regulatory roles of these sRNAs.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1249528/fullCsrA/RsmAsRNA (small RNA)sRNA regulatory networkPosttranscriptional regulationRNA-protein interactions
spellingShingle Alejandra Matsuri Rojano-Nisimura
Trevor R. Simmons
Abigail N. Leistra
Mia K. Mihailovic
Ryan Buchser
Alyssa M. Ekdahl
Isabella Joseph
Nicholas C. Curtis
Lydia M. Contreras
Lydia M. Contreras
CsrA selectively modulates sRNA-mRNA regulator outcomes
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
CsrA/RsmA
sRNA (small RNA)
sRNA regulatory network
Posttranscriptional regulation
RNA-protein interactions
title CsrA selectively modulates sRNA-mRNA regulator outcomes
title_full CsrA selectively modulates sRNA-mRNA regulator outcomes
title_fullStr CsrA selectively modulates sRNA-mRNA regulator outcomes
title_full_unstemmed CsrA selectively modulates sRNA-mRNA regulator outcomes
title_short CsrA selectively modulates sRNA-mRNA regulator outcomes
title_sort csra selectively modulates srna mrna regulator outcomes
topic CsrA/RsmA
sRNA (small RNA)
sRNA regulatory network
Posttranscriptional regulation
RNA-protein interactions
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1249528/full
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