Biotransformation of Food Dyes by Human Intestinal Bacteria (Streptococcus faecalis, Eschericia coli)

Biotransformation of food dyes (Tartrazine and Quinoline yellow) by Streptococcus faecalis and Escherichia coli isolated from human intestinal microflora was investigated. Decolourisation of the media containing the dyes was used as an index of biotransformation. Biotransformation was higher under a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: NA Oranusi, HO Njoku
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2009-06-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/43698
Description
Summary:Biotransformation of food dyes (Tartrazine and Quinoline yellow) by Streptococcus faecalis and Escherichia coli isolated from human intestinal microflora was investigated. Decolourisation of the media containing the dyes was used as an index of biotransformation. Biotransformation was higher under aerobic than under anaerobic conditions. The results obtained were attributed to the organisms cytosolic flavin-dependent reductases and redox equivalents generated by metabolism of soluble starch which transfer electrons to the chromophoric group of the dyes. The potential health risk of the resulting colourless metabolites (aromatic amines) is under investigation. @JASEM
ISSN:2659-1502
2659-1499