The Silacyclobutene Ring: An Indicator of Triplet State Baird-Aromaticity

Baird’s rule tells that the electron counts for aromaticity and antiaromaticity in the first ππ* triplet and singlet excited states (T1 and S1) are opposite to those in the ground state (S0). Our hypothesis is that a silacyclobutene (SCB) ring fused with a [4n]annulene will remain closed in the T1 s...

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Main Authors: Rabia Ayub, Kjell Jorner, Henrik Ottosson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-12-01
Series:Inorganics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/5/4/91
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author Rabia Ayub
Kjell Jorner
Henrik Ottosson
author_facet Rabia Ayub
Kjell Jorner
Henrik Ottosson
author_sort Rabia Ayub
collection DOAJ
description Baird’s rule tells that the electron counts for aromaticity and antiaromaticity in the first ππ* triplet and singlet excited states (T1 and S1) are opposite to those in the ground state (S0). Our hypothesis is that a silacyclobutene (SCB) ring fused with a [4n]annulene will remain closed in the T1 state so as to retain T1 aromaticity of the annulene while it will ring-open when fused to a [4n + 2]annulene in order to alleviate T1 antiaromaticity. This feature should allow the SCB ring to function as an indicator for triplet state aromaticity. Quantum chemical calculations of energy and (anti)aromaticity changes along the reaction paths in the T1 state support our hypothesis. The SCB ring should indicate T1 aromaticity of [4n]annulenes by being photoinert except when fused to cyclobutadiene, where it ring-opens due to ring-strain relief.
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spelling doaj.art-f4aae1bd41ac4c89a9536ca427868bb82022-12-22T02:27:52ZengMDPI AGInorganics2304-67402017-12-01549110.3390/inorganics5040091inorganics5040091The Silacyclobutene Ring: An Indicator of Triplet State Baird-AromaticityRabia Ayub0Kjell Jorner1Henrik Ottosson2Department of Chemistry—BMC, Uppsala University, Box 576, SE-751 23 Uppsala, SwedenDepartment of Chemistry—BMC, Uppsala University, Box 576, SE-751 23 Uppsala, SwedenDepartment of Chemistry—BMC, Uppsala University, Box 576, SE-751 23 Uppsala, SwedenBaird’s rule tells that the electron counts for aromaticity and antiaromaticity in the first ππ* triplet and singlet excited states (T1 and S1) are opposite to those in the ground state (S0). Our hypothesis is that a silacyclobutene (SCB) ring fused with a [4n]annulene will remain closed in the T1 state so as to retain T1 aromaticity of the annulene while it will ring-open when fused to a [4n + 2]annulene in order to alleviate T1 antiaromaticity. This feature should allow the SCB ring to function as an indicator for triplet state aromaticity. Quantum chemical calculations of energy and (anti)aromaticity changes along the reaction paths in the T1 state support our hypothesis. The SCB ring should indicate T1 aromaticity of [4n]annulenes by being photoinert except when fused to cyclobutadiene, where it ring-opens due to ring-strain relief.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/5/4/91Baird’s rulecomputational chemistryexcited state aromaticityPhotostability
spellingShingle Rabia Ayub
Kjell Jorner
Henrik Ottosson
The Silacyclobutene Ring: An Indicator of Triplet State Baird-Aromaticity
Inorganics
Baird’s rule
computational chemistry
excited state aromaticity
Photostability
title The Silacyclobutene Ring: An Indicator of Triplet State Baird-Aromaticity
title_full The Silacyclobutene Ring: An Indicator of Triplet State Baird-Aromaticity
title_fullStr The Silacyclobutene Ring: An Indicator of Triplet State Baird-Aromaticity
title_full_unstemmed The Silacyclobutene Ring: An Indicator of Triplet State Baird-Aromaticity
title_short The Silacyclobutene Ring: An Indicator of Triplet State Baird-Aromaticity
title_sort silacyclobutene ring an indicator of triplet state baird aromaticity
topic Baird’s rule
computational chemistry
excited state aromaticity
Photostability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/5/4/91
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