Employees’ Perceived Opportunities to Craft and In-Role Performance: The Mediating Role of Job Crafting and Work Engagement
The present study was designed to gain knowledge of the relationship between employees’ perceived opportunities to craft, their actual job crafting behavior and, in line with JD-R theory, subsequently their work engagement and performance. Although scholars have suggested that employees’ perceived o...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2017-10-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Psychology |
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Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01876/full |
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author | Jessica van Wingerden Jessica van Wingerden Rob F. Poell |
author_facet | Jessica van Wingerden Jessica van Wingerden Rob F. Poell |
author_sort | Jessica van Wingerden |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The present study was designed to gain knowledge of the relationship between employees’ perceived opportunities to craft, their actual job crafting behavior and, in line with JD-R theory, subsequently their work engagement and performance. Although scholars have suggested that employees’ perceived opportunities to craft their job may predict their actual job crafting behavior, which may have consequences for their well-being and performance, no study has examined the relationships between these variables. We collected data among a heterogeneous group of Dutch employees (N = 2090). Participants of the study reported their perceived opportunities to craft, job crafting behavior, work engagement and performance. Results indicated that individuals who experience a high level of opportunities to craft reported higher levels of job crafting behavior. In turn, perceived opportunities to craft and job crafting behavior related to higher levels of work engagement and subsequently performance. We discuss the implications of these findings for theory and practice. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T00:16:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f4ac399196fd428aa11047929767b19e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-1078 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T00:16:43Z |
publishDate | 2017-10-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Psychology |
spelling | doaj.art-f4ac399196fd428aa11047929767b19e2022-12-21T20:00:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782017-10-01810.3389/fpsyg.2017.01876283376Employees’ Perceived Opportunities to Craft and In-Role Performance: The Mediating Role of Job Crafting and Work EngagementJessica van Wingerden0Jessica van Wingerden1Rob F. Poell2Centre of Research, Knowledge and Innovation, Schouten Global, Zaltbommel, NetherlandsInstitute for Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, NetherlandsDepartment of Human Resource Studies, Tilburg University, Tilburg, NetherlandsThe present study was designed to gain knowledge of the relationship between employees’ perceived opportunities to craft, their actual job crafting behavior and, in line with JD-R theory, subsequently their work engagement and performance. Although scholars have suggested that employees’ perceived opportunities to craft their job may predict their actual job crafting behavior, which may have consequences for their well-being and performance, no study has examined the relationships between these variables. We collected data among a heterogeneous group of Dutch employees (N = 2090). Participants of the study reported their perceived opportunities to craft, job crafting behavior, work engagement and performance. Results indicated that individuals who experience a high level of opportunities to craft reported higher levels of job crafting behavior. In turn, perceived opportunities to craft and job crafting behavior related to higher levels of work engagement and subsequently performance. We discuss the implications of these findings for theory and practice.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01876/fullperceived opportunity to craftjob craftingwork engagementin-role performanceJD-R theory |
spellingShingle | Jessica van Wingerden Jessica van Wingerden Rob F. Poell Employees’ Perceived Opportunities to Craft and In-Role Performance: The Mediating Role of Job Crafting and Work Engagement Frontiers in Psychology perceived opportunity to craft job crafting work engagement in-role performance JD-R theory |
title | Employees’ Perceived Opportunities to Craft and In-Role Performance: The Mediating Role of Job Crafting and Work Engagement |
title_full | Employees’ Perceived Opportunities to Craft and In-Role Performance: The Mediating Role of Job Crafting and Work Engagement |
title_fullStr | Employees’ Perceived Opportunities to Craft and In-Role Performance: The Mediating Role of Job Crafting and Work Engagement |
title_full_unstemmed | Employees’ Perceived Opportunities to Craft and In-Role Performance: The Mediating Role of Job Crafting and Work Engagement |
title_short | Employees’ Perceived Opportunities to Craft and In-Role Performance: The Mediating Role of Job Crafting and Work Engagement |
title_sort | employees perceived opportunities to craft and in role performance the mediating role of job crafting and work engagement |
topic | perceived opportunity to craft job crafting work engagement in-role performance JD-R theory |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01876/full |
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