Risk factors of autologous arteriovenous fistula nonfunction in long-term hemodialysis patients

Objective To explore the influencing factors for the risk of autologous arteriovenous fistula (AVF) nonfunction in patients on hemodialysis (HD) for >10 years. Methods A total of 50 patients on HD >10 years were assigned into two groups of nonfunction (n=26) and function (n=24) according to th...

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Main Authors: Ruo-xi Kong, Yi-fei Ge, Xue-qiang Xu, Jia-hui Yang, Hui-juan Mao, Chang-ying Xing
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Nephrology 2023-11-01
Series:Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.lcszb.com/cn/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2023.11.002
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author Ruo-xi Kong
Yi-fei Ge
Xue-qiang Xu
Jia-hui Yang
Hui-juan Mao
Chang-ying Xing
author_facet Ruo-xi Kong
Yi-fei Ge
Xue-qiang Xu
Jia-hui Yang
Hui-juan Mao
Chang-ying Xing
author_sort Ruo-xi Kong
collection DOAJ
description Objective To explore the influencing factors for the risk of autologous arteriovenous fistula (AVF) nonfunction in patients on hemodialysis (HD) for >10 years. Methods A total of 50 patients on HD >10 years were assigned into two groups of nonfunction (n=26) and function (n=24) according to the presence or absence of AVF nonfunction. General profiles and laboratory parameters were compared between two groups for evaluating the effects of various indicators on AVF nonfunction. ResultsInitial cannulation time for AVF was significantly earlier in nonfunction group than that in function group. The levels of cholesterol and retinol-binding protein were significantly higher than those in function group. Inter-group differences also existed in the proportions of different cannulation techniques and blood flow distribution (P<0.05). Multivariate Cox regression analysis indicated that advanced age at an initial hemodialysis, upper arm AVF, area puncture cannulation technique and initial cannulation time were the significant influencing factors for AVF nonfunction. Conclusions Patients with forearm AVF and a longer initial cannulation time are more prone to AVF while advanced age and area puncture cannulation technique may elevate the risks of AVF nonfunction.
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spelling doaj.art-f4b041d2df774336bcba824bf19f747d2024-02-23T09:28:23ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Clinical NephrologyLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi1671-23902023-11-01231188989610.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2023.11.00220230225Risk factors of autologous arteriovenous fistula nonfunction in long-term hemodialysis patientsRuo-xi Kong0Yi-fei Ge1Xue-qiang Xu2Jia-hui Yang3Hui-juan Mao4Chang-ying Xing5Department of Nephrology,First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology,First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology,First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology,First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology,First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology,First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, ChinaObjective To explore the influencing factors for the risk of autologous arteriovenous fistula (AVF) nonfunction in patients on hemodialysis (HD) for >10 years. Methods A total of 50 patients on HD >10 years were assigned into two groups of nonfunction (n=26) and function (n=24) according to the presence or absence of AVF nonfunction. General profiles and laboratory parameters were compared between two groups for evaluating the effects of various indicators on AVF nonfunction. ResultsInitial cannulation time for AVF was significantly earlier in nonfunction group than that in function group. The levels of cholesterol and retinol-binding protein were significantly higher than those in function group. Inter-group differences also existed in the proportions of different cannulation techniques and blood flow distribution (P<0.05). Multivariate Cox regression analysis indicated that advanced age at an initial hemodialysis, upper arm AVF, area puncture cannulation technique and initial cannulation time were the significant influencing factors for AVF nonfunction. Conclusions Patients with forearm AVF and a longer initial cannulation time are more prone to AVF while advanced age and area puncture cannulation technique may elevate the risks of AVF nonfunction.http://www.lcszb.com/cn/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2023.11.002renal dialysisvascular accessarteriovenous fistulanonfunctionrisk factors
spellingShingle Ruo-xi Kong
Yi-fei Ge
Xue-qiang Xu
Jia-hui Yang
Hui-juan Mao
Chang-ying Xing
Risk factors of autologous arteriovenous fistula nonfunction in long-term hemodialysis patients
Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
renal dialysis
vascular access
arteriovenous fistula
nonfunction
risk factors
title Risk factors of autologous arteriovenous fistula nonfunction in long-term hemodialysis patients
title_full Risk factors of autologous arteriovenous fistula nonfunction in long-term hemodialysis patients
title_fullStr Risk factors of autologous arteriovenous fistula nonfunction in long-term hemodialysis patients
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors of autologous arteriovenous fistula nonfunction in long-term hemodialysis patients
title_short Risk factors of autologous arteriovenous fistula nonfunction in long-term hemodialysis patients
title_sort risk factors of autologous arteriovenous fistula nonfunction in long term hemodialysis patients
topic renal dialysis
vascular access
arteriovenous fistula
nonfunction
risk factors
url http://www.lcszb.com/cn/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2023.11.002
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