Exploring the Descriptive Representation of Women: The Case of the National Assembly of Wales

With the devolved institutions nearing their 20th anniversary, the Scottish Parliament, National Assembly for Wales and the Northern Ireland Assembly have changed the face of politics within the United Kingdom. The National Assembly for Wales, in particular, has made extensive advances in the field...

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Main Author: Laura Ann Waddilove
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: White Rose University Press 2018-03-01
Series:Undergraduate Journal of Politics and International Relations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ujpir-journal.com/articles/59
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author Laura Ann Waddilove
author_facet Laura Ann Waddilove
author_sort Laura Ann Waddilove
collection DOAJ
description With the devolved institutions nearing their 20th anniversary, the Scottish Parliament, National Assembly for Wales and the Northern Ireland Assembly have changed the face of politics within the United Kingdom. The National Assembly for Wales, in particular, has made extensive advances in the field of female representation, notably being the first devolved legislature to achieve perfect gender parity. However, the question remains as to whether this parity was achieved through luck or design. This dissertation draws on the work of Pitkin to identify the importance of the relationship between both substantive and descriptive representation and then explores the concepts and contemporary academia to identify the leading theories within this field. The National Assembly will then be analysed in order to establish the measures that have been put in place by the institution in order to protect and promote a commitment to the equality of representation. Four political parties within the National Assembly for Wales will be assessed including the Welsh Labour Party, Welsh Liberal Democrats, Plaid Cymru and the Welsh Conservatives drawing on evidence from 1999–2016. Both chapters will draw upon semi-structured interviews conducted with the Diversity and Inclusion Team and female Assembly Members from across political parties in order to allow for conclusions to be drawn as to what the most influential factors have been in the success of the National Assembly’s female representation, and whether the Assembly has been successful due to luck or design.
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spelling doaj.art-f4b37f26f7b7446f99729ccf47f59d232022-12-22T01:55:46ZengWhite Rose University PressUndergraduate Journal of Politics and International Relations2398-59922018-03-011110.22599/ujpir.593Exploring the Descriptive Representation of Women: The Case of the National Assembly of WalesLaura Ann Waddilove0Cardiff UniversityWith the devolved institutions nearing their 20th anniversary, the Scottish Parliament, National Assembly for Wales and the Northern Ireland Assembly have changed the face of politics within the United Kingdom. The National Assembly for Wales, in particular, has made extensive advances in the field of female representation, notably being the first devolved legislature to achieve perfect gender parity. However, the question remains as to whether this parity was achieved through luck or design. This dissertation draws on the work of Pitkin to identify the importance of the relationship between both substantive and descriptive representation and then explores the concepts and contemporary academia to identify the leading theories within this field. The National Assembly will then be analysed in order to establish the measures that have been put in place by the institution in order to protect and promote a commitment to the equality of representation. Four political parties within the National Assembly for Wales will be assessed including the Welsh Labour Party, Welsh Liberal Democrats, Plaid Cymru and the Welsh Conservatives drawing on evidence from 1999–2016. Both chapters will draw upon semi-structured interviews conducted with the Diversity and Inclusion Team and female Assembly Members from across political parties in order to allow for conclusions to be drawn as to what the most influential factors have been in the success of the National Assembly’s female representation, and whether the Assembly has been successful due to luck or design.https://www.ujpir-journal.com/articles/59WalesWomenWelsh AssemblyRepresentation
spellingShingle Laura Ann Waddilove
Exploring the Descriptive Representation of Women: The Case of the National Assembly of Wales
Undergraduate Journal of Politics and International Relations
Wales
Women
Welsh Assembly
Representation
title Exploring the Descriptive Representation of Women: The Case of the National Assembly of Wales
title_full Exploring the Descriptive Representation of Women: The Case of the National Assembly of Wales
title_fullStr Exploring the Descriptive Representation of Women: The Case of the National Assembly of Wales
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Descriptive Representation of Women: The Case of the National Assembly of Wales
title_short Exploring the Descriptive Representation of Women: The Case of the National Assembly of Wales
title_sort exploring the descriptive representation of women the case of the national assembly of wales
topic Wales
Women
Welsh Assembly
Representation
url https://www.ujpir-journal.com/articles/59
work_keys_str_mv AT lauraannwaddilove exploringthedescriptiverepresentationofwomenthecaseofthenationalassemblyofwales