Influence of Anatomical Parameters on the Dimensions of the Subantral Space and Sinus Mucosa Thickening after Sinus Floor Elevation. A Retrospective Cone Beam Computed Tomography Study

Background: Various anatomical parameters might influence the surgical approach for maxillary sinus floor elevation. The objective of the present study was to retrospectively evaluate the influence of anatomical parameters on the dimensions of the subantral space and of the sinus mucosa thickening a...

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Main Authors: Yuki Omori, Yasushi Nakajima, Hideki Imai, Daichi Yonezawa, Mauro Ferri, Karol Alí Apaza Alccayhuaman, Daniele Botticelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Dentistry Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/7/76
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author Yuki Omori
Yasushi Nakajima
Hideki Imai
Daichi Yonezawa
Mauro Ferri
Karol Alí Apaza Alccayhuaman
Daniele Botticelli
author_facet Yuki Omori
Yasushi Nakajima
Hideki Imai
Daichi Yonezawa
Mauro Ferri
Karol Alí Apaza Alccayhuaman
Daniele Botticelli
author_sort Yuki Omori
collection DOAJ
description Background: Various anatomical parameters might influence the surgical approach for maxillary sinus floor elevation. The objective of the present study was to retrospectively evaluate the influence of anatomical parameters on the dimensions of the subantral space and of the sinus mucosa thickening after sinus floor elevation. Material and Methods: Seventy-eight maxillary sinuses in sixty-five patients were evaluated on cone beam computed tomographies taken before surgery and after one week (t1w) and nine months (t9m). Several parameters such as the distance XF between an axis parallel to the base of the nose (X-axes) and the sinus floor (F) were correlated with the height gain (IF) at t1w and t9m and the post-surgical edema. Results: A weak significant positive correlation was observed between height gain vs. sinus height of interest (XF), the balcony, and the sinus floor angle. The post-surgical edema was influenced by the initial mucosa thickness and the xenograft used. Conclusions: Various parameters might affect height gain and sinus mucosa thickening after sinus floor elevation. The height of interest, the balcony, and the sinus floor angle showed significant correlations with height gain. The initial thickness of the mucosa and the biomaterial used influenced the post-surgical edema.
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spelling doaj.art-f4b3d65084c24f30b6e54defddbb85912023-11-22T01:29:36ZengMDPI AGDentistry Journal2304-67672021-06-01977610.3390/dj9070076Influence of Anatomical Parameters on the Dimensions of the Subantral Space and Sinus Mucosa Thickening after Sinus Floor Elevation. A Retrospective Cone Beam Computed Tomography StudyYuki Omori0Yasushi Nakajima1Hideki Imai2Daichi Yonezawa3Mauro Ferri4Karol Alí Apaza Alccayhuaman5Daniele Botticelli6Department of Oral Implantology, Osaka Dental University, Osaka 573-1144, JapanDepartment of Oral Implantology, Osaka Dental University, Osaka 573-1144, JapanDepartment of Oral Implantology, Osaka Dental University, Osaka 573-1144, JapanDepartment of Applied Prosthodontics, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8102, JapanARDEC Foundation, 130001 Cartagena de Indias, ColombiaDepartment of Oral Biology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, AustriaARDEC Academy, 47923 Rimini, ItalyBackground: Various anatomical parameters might influence the surgical approach for maxillary sinus floor elevation. The objective of the present study was to retrospectively evaluate the influence of anatomical parameters on the dimensions of the subantral space and of the sinus mucosa thickening after sinus floor elevation. Material and Methods: Seventy-eight maxillary sinuses in sixty-five patients were evaluated on cone beam computed tomographies taken before surgery and after one week (t1w) and nine months (t9m). Several parameters such as the distance XF between an axis parallel to the base of the nose (X-axes) and the sinus floor (F) were correlated with the height gain (IF) at t1w and t9m and the post-surgical edema. Results: A weak significant positive correlation was observed between height gain vs. sinus height of interest (XF), the balcony, and the sinus floor angle. The post-surgical edema was influenced by the initial mucosa thickness and the xenograft used. Conclusions: Various parameters might affect height gain and sinus mucosa thickening after sinus floor elevation. The height of interest, the balcony, and the sinus floor angle showed significant correlations with height gain. The initial thickness of the mucosa and the biomaterial used influenced the post-surgical edema.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/7/76antrostomy sizebiomaterialcone-beam tomographymaxillary sinuspalatal–nasal recessposterior superior alveolar artery
spellingShingle Yuki Omori
Yasushi Nakajima
Hideki Imai
Daichi Yonezawa
Mauro Ferri
Karol Alí Apaza Alccayhuaman
Daniele Botticelli
Influence of Anatomical Parameters on the Dimensions of the Subantral Space and Sinus Mucosa Thickening after Sinus Floor Elevation. A Retrospective Cone Beam Computed Tomography Study
Dentistry Journal
antrostomy size
biomaterial
cone-beam tomography
maxillary sinus
palatal–nasal recess
posterior superior alveolar artery
title Influence of Anatomical Parameters on the Dimensions of the Subantral Space and Sinus Mucosa Thickening after Sinus Floor Elevation. A Retrospective Cone Beam Computed Tomography Study
title_full Influence of Anatomical Parameters on the Dimensions of the Subantral Space and Sinus Mucosa Thickening after Sinus Floor Elevation. A Retrospective Cone Beam Computed Tomography Study
title_fullStr Influence of Anatomical Parameters on the Dimensions of the Subantral Space and Sinus Mucosa Thickening after Sinus Floor Elevation. A Retrospective Cone Beam Computed Tomography Study
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Anatomical Parameters on the Dimensions of the Subantral Space and Sinus Mucosa Thickening after Sinus Floor Elevation. A Retrospective Cone Beam Computed Tomography Study
title_short Influence of Anatomical Parameters on the Dimensions of the Subantral Space and Sinus Mucosa Thickening after Sinus Floor Elevation. A Retrospective Cone Beam Computed Tomography Study
title_sort influence of anatomical parameters on the dimensions of the subantral space and sinus mucosa thickening after sinus floor elevation a retrospective cone beam computed tomography study
topic antrostomy size
biomaterial
cone-beam tomography
maxillary sinus
palatal–nasal recess
posterior superior alveolar artery
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/7/76
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