COVID-19 Pneumonia with Migratory Pattern in Agammaglobulinemic Patients: A Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature

X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by marked reduction in serum immunoglobulins and early-onset infections. Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia in immunocompromised patients presents clinical and radiological peculiarities which have not yet been...

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Main Authors: Melania Degli Antoni, Verena Crosato, Francesca Pennati, Andrea Borghesi, Graziella Cristini, Roberto Allegri, Susanna Capone, Alberto Bergamasco, Annarosa Soresina, Raffaele Badolato, Roberto Maroldi, Eugenia Quiros-Roldan, Alberto Matteelli, Francesco Castelli, Emanuele Focà
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Tomography
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2379-139X/9/3/73
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author Melania Degli Antoni
Verena Crosato
Francesca Pennati
Andrea Borghesi
Graziella Cristini
Roberto Allegri
Susanna Capone
Alberto Bergamasco
Annarosa Soresina
Raffaele Badolato
Roberto Maroldi
Eugenia Quiros-Roldan
Alberto Matteelli
Francesco Castelli
Emanuele Focà
author_facet Melania Degli Antoni
Verena Crosato
Francesca Pennati
Andrea Borghesi
Graziella Cristini
Roberto Allegri
Susanna Capone
Alberto Bergamasco
Annarosa Soresina
Raffaele Badolato
Roberto Maroldi
Eugenia Quiros-Roldan
Alberto Matteelli
Francesco Castelli
Emanuele Focà
author_sort Melania Degli Antoni
collection DOAJ
description X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by marked reduction in serum immunoglobulins and early-onset infections. Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia in immunocompromised patients presents clinical and radiological peculiarities which have not yet been completely understood. Very few cases of agammaglobulinemic patients with COVID-19 have been reported since the beginning of the pandemic in February 2020. We report two cases of migrant COVID-19 pneumonia in XLA patients.
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spelling doaj.art-f4b3f8e1cc0a4d1da891b5b112e3731d2023-11-18T12:53:37ZengMDPI AGTomography2379-13812379-139X2023-04-019389490010.3390/tomography9030073COVID-19 Pneumonia with Migratory Pattern in Agammaglobulinemic Patients: A Report of Two Cases and Review of LiteratureMelania Degli Antoni0Verena Crosato1Francesca Pennati2Andrea Borghesi3Graziella Cristini4Roberto Allegri5Susanna Capone6Alberto Bergamasco7Annarosa Soresina8Raffaele Badolato9Roberto Maroldi10Eugenia Quiros-Roldan11Alberto Matteelli12Francesco Castelli13Emanuele Focà14Unit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyUnit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyUnit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyUnit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyUnit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyUnit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyUnit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyPediatric Immunology Unit, Ospedale dei Bambini, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyMolecular Medicine Institute “Angelo Nocivelli”, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyUnit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyUnit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyUnit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyUnit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyX-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by marked reduction in serum immunoglobulins and early-onset infections. Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia in immunocompromised patients presents clinical and radiological peculiarities which have not yet been completely understood. Very few cases of agammaglobulinemic patients with COVID-19 have been reported since the beginning of the pandemic in February 2020. We report two cases of migrant COVID-19 pneumonia in XLA patients.https://www.mdpi.com/2379-139X/9/3/73COVID-19X-linked agammaglobulinemiamigrant pneumoniaorganizing pneumoniacomputed tomography
spellingShingle Melania Degli Antoni
Verena Crosato
Francesca Pennati
Andrea Borghesi
Graziella Cristini
Roberto Allegri
Susanna Capone
Alberto Bergamasco
Annarosa Soresina
Raffaele Badolato
Roberto Maroldi
Eugenia Quiros-Roldan
Alberto Matteelli
Francesco Castelli
Emanuele Focà
COVID-19 Pneumonia with Migratory Pattern in Agammaglobulinemic Patients: A Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature
Tomography
COVID-19
X-linked agammaglobulinemia
migrant pneumonia
organizing pneumonia
computed tomography
title COVID-19 Pneumonia with Migratory Pattern in Agammaglobulinemic Patients: A Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature
title_full COVID-19 Pneumonia with Migratory Pattern in Agammaglobulinemic Patients: A Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature
title_fullStr COVID-19 Pneumonia with Migratory Pattern in Agammaglobulinemic Patients: A Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 Pneumonia with Migratory Pattern in Agammaglobulinemic Patients: A Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature
title_short COVID-19 Pneumonia with Migratory Pattern in Agammaglobulinemic Patients: A Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature
title_sort covid 19 pneumonia with migratory pattern in agammaglobulinemic patients a report of two cases and review of literature
topic COVID-19
X-linked agammaglobulinemia
migrant pneumonia
organizing pneumonia
computed tomography
url https://www.mdpi.com/2379-139X/9/3/73
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