Wastewater Reuse to Mitigate the Risk of Water Shortages: An Integrated Investment Appraisal

Wastewater Reuse to Mitigate the Risk of Water Shortages: An Integrated Investment Appraisal

This paper evaluates the financial and economic costs of reusing wastewater with reverse osmosis (R.O.) purification systems to mitigate the risks of near potable quality water shortages in an urban water system. A distributional analysis is also undertaken to identify those who bear the externaliti...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Foroogh Nazari Chamaki, Hatice Jenkins, Majid Hashemipour, Glenn P. Jenkins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
reused wastewater
reverse osmosis
water shortage risk
levelized cost
economic cost
emission cost
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/23/3859

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