A case report: Rare Variation of an extra musculo-tendon with two slips of flexor digitorum profundus muscle

Introduction: Flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) muscle is the muscles of anterior compartments of the forearm with the most frequent anatomical variations. Macalister reported the variations in FDP. The incidences of variation are observed mainly in the number of heads of proximal attachment, though...

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Main Authors: Saurabh Jain, Sunil Kumar, Isha Herswani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Ayurveda
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journayu.in/article.asp?issn=2321-0435;year=2021;volume=15;issue=2;spage=109;epage=112;aulast=Jain
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author Saurabh Jain
Sunil Kumar
Isha Herswani
author_facet Saurabh Jain
Sunil Kumar
Isha Herswani
author_sort Saurabh Jain
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) muscle is the muscles of anterior compartments of the forearm with the most frequent anatomical variations. Macalister reported the variations in FDP. The incidences of variation are observed mainly in the number of heads of proximal attachment, though the variation in the tendon of distal attachment is comparatively rare. Methods: A 48-year-old male formalin preserved cadaver, finely dissected at dissection hall. Results: Normally the FDP muscle insert with four tendons. In this present case, the origin of FDP muscle was normal, but its insertion was by five separate tendons variate musculo-tendon which was found arises from FDP muscle in the mid of the 2nd and 3rd tendon with its fibers again dividing and going with them. Macalister reported many variations regarding this muscle but this type of variation is less commonly found. Conclusion: This particular variation is important for a clinical perspective as this extra musculo tendon may cause entrapment syndrome of the median nerve and also for the surgeon to be careful while performing tenoplasty.
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spelling doaj.art-f4b5875e1da44d9cbe6f33d19154579f2022-12-22T00:25:43ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Ayurveda2321-04352021-01-0115210911210.4103/2321-0435.319333A case report: Rare Variation of an extra musculo-tendon with two slips of flexor digitorum profundus muscleSaurabh JainSunil KumarIsha HerswaniIntroduction: Flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) muscle is the muscles of anterior compartments of the forearm with the most frequent anatomical variations. Macalister reported the variations in FDP. The incidences of variation are observed mainly in the number of heads of proximal attachment, though the variation in the tendon of distal attachment is comparatively rare. Methods: A 48-year-old male formalin preserved cadaver, finely dissected at dissection hall. Results: Normally the FDP muscle insert with four tendons. In this present case, the origin of FDP muscle was normal, but its insertion was by five separate tendons variate musculo-tendon which was found arises from FDP muscle in the mid of the 2nd and 3rd tendon with its fibers again dividing and going with them. Macalister reported many variations regarding this muscle but this type of variation is less commonly found. Conclusion: This particular variation is important for a clinical perspective as this extra musculo tendon may cause entrapment syndrome of the median nerve and also for the surgeon to be careful while performing tenoplasty.http://www.journayu.in/article.asp?issn=2321-0435;year=2021;volume=15;issue=2;spage=109;epage=112;aulast=Jainflexor digitorum profundus musclemusculotendinous slipvariation
spellingShingle Saurabh Jain
Sunil Kumar
Isha Herswani
A case report: Rare Variation of an extra musculo-tendon with two slips of flexor digitorum profundus muscle
Journal of Ayurveda
flexor digitorum profundus muscle
musculotendinous slip
variation
title A case report: Rare Variation of an extra musculo-tendon with two slips of flexor digitorum profundus muscle
title_full A case report: Rare Variation of an extra musculo-tendon with two slips of flexor digitorum profundus muscle
title_fullStr A case report: Rare Variation of an extra musculo-tendon with two slips of flexor digitorum profundus muscle
title_full_unstemmed A case report: Rare Variation of an extra musculo-tendon with two slips of flexor digitorum profundus muscle
title_short A case report: Rare Variation of an extra musculo-tendon with two slips of flexor digitorum profundus muscle
title_sort case report rare variation of an extra musculo tendon with two slips of flexor digitorum profundus muscle
topic flexor digitorum profundus muscle
musculotendinous slip
variation
url http://www.journayu.in/article.asp?issn=2321-0435;year=2021;volume=15;issue=2;spage=109;epage=112;aulast=Jain
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