A Transcriptome-Level Study Identifies Changing Expression Profiles for Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum of the Spine

Ossification of the ligamentum flavum (OLF) is a common spinal disorder that causes myelopathy and radiculopathy. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are involved in numerous pathological processes; however, very few ncRNAs have been identified to be correlated with OLF. Here we compared the expression of lncR...

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Main Authors: Yawei Han, Yuheng Hong, Liandong Li, Tengshuai Li, Zhen Zhang, Jingzhao Wang, Han Xia, Yutao Tang, Zhemin Shi, Xiaohui Han, Ting Chen, Qi Liu, Mengxia Zhang, Kun Zhang, Wei Hong, Yuan Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-09-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S216225311830204X
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author Yawei Han
Yuheng Hong
Liandong Li
Tengshuai Li
Zhen Zhang
Jingzhao Wang
Han Xia
Yutao Tang
Zhemin Shi
Xiaohui Han
Ting Chen
Qi Liu
Mengxia Zhang
Kun Zhang
Wei Hong
Yuan Xue
author_facet Yawei Han
Yuheng Hong
Liandong Li
Tengshuai Li
Zhen Zhang
Jingzhao Wang
Han Xia
Yutao Tang
Zhemin Shi
Xiaohui Han
Ting Chen
Qi Liu
Mengxia Zhang
Kun Zhang
Wei Hong
Yuan Xue
author_sort Yawei Han
collection DOAJ
description Ossification of the ligamentum flavum (OLF) is a common spinal disorder that causes myelopathy and radiculopathy. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are involved in numerous pathological processes; however, very few ncRNAs have been identified to be correlated with OLF. Here we compared the expression of lncRNA, mRNA, circRNA, and microRNA in OLF tissues from OLF patients and healthy volunteers through mRNA, lncRNA, and circRNA microarrays and microRNA sequencing. A total of 2,054 mRNAs, 2,567 lncRNAs, 627 circRNAs, and 28 microRNAs (miRNAs) were altered during the process of OLF. qPCR confirmed the differential expression of selected mRNAs and ncRNAs. An lncRNA-mRNA co-expression network, miRNA-mRNA target prediction network, and competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA were constructed based on a correlation analysis of the differentially expressed RNA transcripts. Subsequently, gene ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analyses for the differentially expressed mRNAs and the predicted miRNAs target genes were performed. In addition, a deregulated miRNA-19b-3p-based miRNA-circRNA-lncRNA-mRNA network was confirmed, by gain-of-function and loss-of-function experiments, to function in the process of ossification. Taken together, this study provides a systematic perspective on the potential function of ncRNAs in the pathogenesis of OLF. Keywords: non-coding RNA, ossification, ligamentum flavum, lncRNA, microRNA, circRNA, transcriptome
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spelling doaj.art-f4b7694006c84171a9e81a7e9a92252b2022-12-22T00:42:26ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids2162-25312018-09-0112872883A Transcriptome-Level Study Identifies Changing Expression Profiles for Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum of the SpineYawei Han0Yuheng Hong1Liandong Li2Tengshuai Li3Zhen Zhang4Jingzhao Wang5Han Xia6Yutao Tang7Zhemin Shi8Xiaohui Han9Ting Chen10Qi Liu11Mengxia Zhang12Kun Zhang13Wei Hong14Yuan Xue15Department of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaSchool of Medical Imaging, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China; Corresponding author: Wei Hong, Department of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, No. 22 Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, China.Department of Orthopaedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China; Corresponding author: Yuan Xue, Department of Orthopaedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.Ossification of the ligamentum flavum (OLF) is a common spinal disorder that causes myelopathy and radiculopathy. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are involved in numerous pathological processes; however, very few ncRNAs have been identified to be correlated with OLF. Here we compared the expression of lncRNA, mRNA, circRNA, and microRNA in OLF tissues from OLF patients and healthy volunteers through mRNA, lncRNA, and circRNA microarrays and microRNA sequencing. A total of 2,054 mRNAs, 2,567 lncRNAs, 627 circRNAs, and 28 microRNAs (miRNAs) were altered during the process of OLF. qPCR confirmed the differential expression of selected mRNAs and ncRNAs. An lncRNA-mRNA co-expression network, miRNA-mRNA target prediction network, and competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA were constructed based on a correlation analysis of the differentially expressed RNA transcripts. Subsequently, gene ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analyses for the differentially expressed mRNAs and the predicted miRNAs target genes were performed. In addition, a deregulated miRNA-19b-3p-based miRNA-circRNA-lncRNA-mRNA network was confirmed, by gain-of-function and loss-of-function experiments, to function in the process of ossification. Taken together, this study provides a systematic perspective on the potential function of ncRNAs in the pathogenesis of OLF. Keywords: non-coding RNA, ossification, ligamentum flavum, lncRNA, microRNA, circRNA, transcriptomehttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S216225311830204X
spellingShingle Yawei Han
Yuheng Hong
Liandong Li
Tengshuai Li
Zhen Zhang
Jingzhao Wang
Han Xia
Yutao Tang
Zhemin Shi
Xiaohui Han
Ting Chen
Qi Liu
Mengxia Zhang
Kun Zhang
Wei Hong
Yuan Xue
A Transcriptome-Level Study Identifies Changing Expression Profiles for Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum of the Spine
Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
title A Transcriptome-Level Study Identifies Changing Expression Profiles for Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum of the Spine
title_full A Transcriptome-Level Study Identifies Changing Expression Profiles for Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum of the Spine
title_fullStr A Transcriptome-Level Study Identifies Changing Expression Profiles for Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum of the Spine
title_full_unstemmed A Transcriptome-Level Study Identifies Changing Expression Profiles for Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum of the Spine
title_short A Transcriptome-Level Study Identifies Changing Expression Profiles for Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum of the Spine
title_sort transcriptome level study identifies changing expression profiles for ossification of the ligamentum flavum of the spine
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S216225311830204X
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