Pancreatic tuberculosis mimicking a neoplastic mass in an immunosuppressed patient who also presented adenopathy syndrome: Case report

Introduction: Pancreatic tuberculosis is unusual, with an incidence reported to be less than 4,7 % worldwide. Case report: We report the case of a 32-year-old man recently diagnosed with HIV whose adenopathy syndrome was understudy. Lymph node cervical and bone marrow biopsies were performed without...

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Main Authors: Jairo Enrique Mendoza Saavedra, Carlos Andrés Pérez Martínez, Germán Manuel Tovar Fierro, Isabel Cristina Bolívar Aguilera, María Camila Martínez Jímenez, Gloria Liliana Mendoza Valbuena, Maria Camila Mendoza Gaona
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:IDCases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250922002700
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author Jairo Enrique Mendoza Saavedra
Carlos Andrés Pérez Martínez
Germán Manuel Tovar Fierro
Isabel Cristina Bolívar Aguilera
María Camila Martínez Jímenez
Gloria Liliana Mendoza Valbuena
Maria Camila Mendoza Gaona
author_facet Jairo Enrique Mendoza Saavedra
Carlos Andrés Pérez Martínez
Germán Manuel Tovar Fierro
Isabel Cristina Bolívar Aguilera
María Camila Martínez Jímenez
Gloria Liliana Mendoza Valbuena
Maria Camila Mendoza Gaona
author_sort Jairo Enrique Mendoza Saavedra
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Pancreatic tuberculosis is unusual, with an incidence reported to be less than 4,7 % worldwide. Case report: We report the case of a 32-year-old man recently diagnosed with HIV whose adenopathy syndrome was understudy. Lymph node cervical and bone marrow biopsies were performed without evidence of neoplastic infiltration, fungal infection, or tuberculosis. He arrived at the emergency room for acute band abdominal pain radiating to the back. Results: Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography revealed a mass in the head of the pancreas which generates intra- and extrahepatic bile duct dilation. Serial sputum, PPD, Genexpert, bronchoscopy and ultrasound fine needle aspiration biopsy were negative for tuberculosis, with no evidence of microorganisms or malignancy; cultures results pending. A second biopsy was requested using a No. 19 needle reporting a necrotizing process with acid-fast bacilli, compatible with tuberculosis, and the pending cultures results were positive for the mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, confirming the diagnosis. Conclusion: Clinical awareness of pancreatic tuberculosis in immunosuppressed patients in our country, may lead to faster and accurate diagnosis study and management, using minimally invasive techniques as diagnostic tools.
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spelling doaj.art-f4bd1e8377be42cc8e289dc0b3d98a122022-12-22T02:57:47ZengElsevierIDCases2214-25092022-01-0130e01642Pancreatic tuberculosis mimicking a neoplastic mass in an immunosuppressed patient who also presented adenopathy syndrome: Case reportJairo Enrique Mendoza Saavedra0Carlos Andrés Pérez Martínez1Germán Manuel Tovar Fierro2Isabel Cristina Bolívar Aguilera3María Camila Martínez Jímenez4Gloria Liliana Mendoza Valbuena5Maria Camila Mendoza Gaona6Department of Gastroenterology and Digestive Surgery, Major in Gastrointestinal Surgery and Digestive System Endoscopy, FOSCAL Clinic, Floridablanca, Santander, ColombiaDepartment of Hemato-oncology, FOSCAL Clinic, Floridablanca, Santander, ColombiaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Digestive Surgery, Major in Gastroenterology and Digestive System Endoscopy, FOSCAL Clinic, Floridablanca, Santander, ColombiaFOSCAL Clinic, Floridablanca, Santander, ColombiaHUS University Hospital of Santander, Bucaramanga, ColombiaFOSCAL Clinic, Floridablanca, Santander, Colombia; Corresponding author.Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, ColombiaIntroduction: Pancreatic tuberculosis is unusual, with an incidence reported to be less than 4,7 % worldwide. Case report: We report the case of a 32-year-old man recently diagnosed with HIV whose adenopathy syndrome was understudy. Lymph node cervical and bone marrow biopsies were performed without evidence of neoplastic infiltration, fungal infection, or tuberculosis. He arrived at the emergency room for acute band abdominal pain radiating to the back. Results: Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography revealed a mass in the head of the pancreas which generates intra- and extrahepatic bile duct dilation. Serial sputum, PPD, Genexpert, bronchoscopy and ultrasound fine needle aspiration biopsy were negative for tuberculosis, with no evidence of microorganisms or malignancy; cultures results pending. A second biopsy was requested using a No. 19 needle reporting a necrotizing process with acid-fast bacilli, compatible with tuberculosis, and the pending cultures results were positive for the mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, confirming the diagnosis. Conclusion: Clinical awareness of pancreatic tuberculosis in immunosuppressed patients in our country, may lead to faster and accurate diagnosis study and management, using minimally invasive techniques as diagnostic tools.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250922002700Adenopathy-syndromeEndoscopic ultrasoundVIHExtra-pulmonary tuberculosisPancreatic tuberculosis
spellingShingle Jairo Enrique Mendoza Saavedra
Carlos Andrés Pérez Martínez
Germán Manuel Tovar Fierro
Isabel Cristina Bolívar Aguilera
María Camila Martínez Jímenez
Gloria Liliana Mendoza Valbuena
Maria Camila Mendoza Gaona
Pancreatic tuberculosis mimicking a neoplastic mass in an immunosuppressed patient who also presented adenopathy syndrome: Case report
IDCases
Adenopathy-syndrome
Endoscopic ultrasound
VIH
Extra-pulmonary tuberculosis
Pancreatic tuberculosis
title Pancreatic tuberculosis mimicking a neoplastic mass in an immunosuppressed patient who also presented adenopathy syndrome: Case report
title_full Pancreatic tuberculosis mimicking a neoplastic mass in an immunosuppressed patient who also presented adenopathy syndrome: Case report
title_fullStr Pancreatic tuberculosis mimicking a neoplastic mass in an immunosuppressed patient who also presented adenopathy syndrome: Case report
title_full_unstemmed Pancreatic tuberculosis mimicking a neoplastic mass in an immunosuppressed patient who also presented adenopathy syndrome: Case report
title_short Pancreatic tuberculosis mimicking a neoplastic mass in an immunosuppressed patient who also presented adenopathy syndrome: Case report
title_sort pancreatic tuberculosis mimicking a neoplastic mass in an immunosuppressed patient who also presented adenopathy syndrome case report
topic Adenopathy-syndrome
Endoscopic ultrasound
VIH
Extra-pulmonary tuberculosis
Pancreatic tuberculosis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250922002700
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