Price-quality relationships for the main livestock feed types in the Ethiopian feed market

This study assessed the price-quality relationships for the major feed products in Ethiopia with a view to informing policy makers on possible avenues to develop the livestock feed sector in the country. A survey of livestock feed markets was conducted from April to May 2019 in five regions (Amhara,...

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Main Authors: Adey Melesse, Melkamu Bezabih, Aberra Adie, Yonas Asmare, Kodukula V. S. V. Prasad, Ravi Devulapalli, Chris S. Jones, Michael Blummel, Jean Hanson, Tesfaye Alemu, Alan J. Duncan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fanim.2023.1194974/full
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author Adey Melesse
Adey Melesse
Melkamu Bezabih
Aberra Adie
Yonas Asmare
Kodukula V. S. V. Prasad
Ravi Devulapalli
Chris S. Jones
Michael Blummel
Jean Hanson
Tesfaye Alemu
Alan J. Duncan
Alan J. Duncan
author_facet Adey Melesse
Adey Melesse
Melkamu Bezabih
Aberra Adie
Yonas Asmare
Kodukula V. S. V. Prasad
Ravi Devulapalli
Chris S. Jones
Michael Blummel
Jean Hanson
Tesfaye Alemu
Alan J. Duncan
Alan J. Duncan
author_sort Adey Melesse
collection DOAJ
description This study assessed the price-quality relationships for the major feed products in Ethiopia with a view to informing policy makers on possible avenues to develop the livestock feed sector in the country. A survey of livestock feed markets was conducted from April to May 2019 in five regions (Amhara, Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Region (SNNPR), Oromia, Tigray and Addis Ababa). A total of 1700 feed samples with their respective price information were collected from 202 marketplaces. The collected samples were analyzed for their crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fibre (NDF), acid detergent fibre (ADF), in vitro organic matter digestibility (IVOMD) and metabolisable energy (ME) content. Results showed considerable variability in quality within the same feed type. Pearson correlation and regression analyses showed that price-quality relationships for the feed samples were either very weak or non-existent. Wheat bran showed a weak price to quality correlation for CP (r= 0.200 at P<0.01), ME (r= 0.202 at P<0.01) and IVOMD (r= 0.221 at P<0.01). Among the roughages, grass hay showed slight positive price to ME correlation (r= 0.382 at P<0.001) and a slight negative relationship with ADF (r=-0.336 at p<0.005). The results of this study indicated that quality attributes have no, or a limited role in setting market prices for most feed types in the Ethiopian feed market. The fact that both good and poor-quality feeds are sold under the same label and market value affects both traders and livestock producers. Therefore, it is important to build national feed analytical capabilities to allow quality of feeds to be checked against national feed standards, particularly for concentrate feeds.
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spelling doaj.art-f4bddcef352d40e4afe2dd21f63668cc2023-07-21T07:00:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Animal Science2673-62252023-07-01410.3389/fanim.2023.11949741194974Price-quality relationships for the main livestock feed types in the Ethiopian feed marketAdey Melesse0Adey Melesse1Melkamu Bezabih2Aberra Adie3Yonas Asmare4Kodukula V. S. V. Prasad5Ravi DevulapalliChris S. Jones6Michael Blummel7Jean Hanson8Tesfaye Alemu9Alan J. Duncan10Alan J. Duncan11Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (EIAR), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaDepartment of Microbial, Cellular and Molecular Biology, Addis Ababa University (AAU), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaFeed and Forage Development Programme, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaFeed and Forage Development Programme, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaFeed and Forage Development Programme, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaFeed and Forage Development Programme, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaFeed and Forage Development Programme, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaFeed and Forage Development Programme, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaFeed and Forage Development Programme, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaDepartment of Microbial, Cellular and Molecular Biology, Addis Ababa University (AAU), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaFeed and Forage Development Programme, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaGlobal Academy of Agriculture and Food Systems, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United KingdomThis study assessed the price-quality relationships for the major feed products in Ethiopia with a view to informing policy makers on possible avenues to develop the livestock feed sector in the country. A survey of livestock feed markets was conducted from April to May 2019 in five regions (Amhara, Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Region (SNNPR), Oromia, Tigray and Addis Ababa). A total of 1700 feed samples with their respective price information were collected from 202 marketplaces. The collected samples were analyzed for their crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fibre (NDF), acid detergent fibre (ADF), in vitro organic matter digestibility (IVOMD) and metabolisable energy (ME) content. Results showed considerable variability in quality within the same feed type. Pearson correlation and regression analyses showed that price-quality relationships for the feed samples were either very weak or non-existent. Wheat bran showed a weak price to quality correlation for CP (r= 0.200 at P<0.01), ME (r= 0.202 at P<0.01) and IVOMD (r= 0.221 at P<0.01). Among the roughages, grass hay showed slight positive price to ME correlation (r= 0.382 at P<0.001) and a slight negative relationship with ADF (r=-0.336 at p<0.005). The results of this study indicated that quality attributes have no, or a limited role in setting market prices for most feed types in the Ethiopian feed market. The fact that both good and poor-quality feeds are sold under the same label and market value affects both traders and livestock producers. Therefore, it is important to build national feed analytical capabilities to allow quality of feeds to be checked against national feed standards, particularly for concentrate feeds.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fanim.2023.1194974/fullspecialty section: animal nutrition Ethiopialivestockfeednutritive analysisprice left
spellingShingle Adey Melesse
Adey Melesse
Melkamu Bezabih
Aberra Adie
Yonas Asmare
Kodukula V. S. V. Prasad
Ravi Devulapalli
Chris S. Jones
Michael Blummel
Jean Hanson
Tesfaye Alemu
Alan J. Duncan
Alan J. Duncan
Price-quality relationships for the main livestock feed types in the Ethiopian feed market
Frontiers in Animal Science
specialty section: animal nutrition Ethiopia
livestock
feed
nutritive analysis
price left
title Price-quality relationships for the main livestock feed types in the Ethiopian feed market
title_full Price-quality relationships for the main livestock feed types in the Ethiopian feed market
title_fullStr Price-quality relationships for the main livestock feed types in the Ethiopian feed market
title_full_unstemmed Price-quality relationships for the main livestock feed types in the Ethiopian feed market
title_short Price-quality relationships for the main livestock feed types in the Ethiopian feed market
title_sort price quality relationships for the main livestock feed types in the ethiopian feed market
topic specialty section: animal nutrition Ethiopia
livestock
feed
nutritive analysis
price left
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fanim.2023.1194974/full
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