Parameter identification of solar photovoltaic models by multi strategy sine–cosine algorithm

Abstract Accurate modeling and parameter identification of photovoltaic (PV) cells is a difficult task due to the nonlinear characteristics of PV cells. The goal of this paper is to propose a multi strategy sine–cosine algorithm (SCA), named enhanced sine–cosine algorithm (ESCA), to evaluate nondire...

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Main Authors: Ting‐ting Zhou, Chao Shang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-04-01
Series:Energy Science & Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1673
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author Ting‐ting Zhou
Chao Shang
author_facet Ting‐ting Zhou
Chao Shang
author_sort Ting‐ting Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Accurate modeling and parameter identification of photovoltaic (PV) cells is a difficult task due to the nonlinear characteristics of PV cells. The goal of this paper is to propose a multi strategy sine–cosine algorithm (SCA), named enhanced sine–cosine algorithm (ESCA), to evaluate nondirectly measurable parameters of PV cells. The ESCA introduces the concept of population average position to increase the population exploration ability, and at the same time introduces the personal destination agent mutation mechanism and competitive selection mechanism into SCA to provide more search directions for ESCA while ensuring the search accuracy and diversity maintenance. To prove that the proposed ESCA is the best choice for extracting nondirectly measurable parameters of PV cells, ESCA is evaluated by the single‐diode model, the double‐diode model, the three‐diode model, and the photovoltaic module model (PVM), and compared with eight existing popular methods. Experimental results show that ESCA outperforms similar methods in terms of diversity maintenance, high efficiency, and stability. In particular, the proposed ESCA method is less than the SCA by 0.081, 0.144, and 0.578 in the standard deviation statistics metrics of the three PVM models (PV‐PWP201, STM6‐40/36, and STP6‐120/36), respectively. Therefore, the proposed ESCA is an accurate and reliable method for parameter identification of PV cells.
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spelling doaj.art-f4c464bf0c7d47e4a15660f06ab75c782024-04-17T05:33:22ZengWileyEnergy Science & Engineering2050-05052024-04-011241422144510.1002/ese3.1673Parameter identification of solar photovoltaic models by multi strategy sine–cosine algorithmTing‐ting Zhou0Chao Shang1Architectural Engineering Institute Maanshan University Maanshan ChinaPujiang Institute Nanjing Tech University Nanjing ChinaAbstract Accurate modeling and parameter identification of photovoltaic (PV) cells is a difficult task due to the nonlinear characteristics of PV cells. The goal of this paper is to propose a multi strategy sine–cosine algorithm (SCA), named enhanced sine–cosine algorithm (ESCA), to evaluate nondirectly measurable parameters of PV cells. The ESCA introduces the concept of population average position to increase the population exploration ability, and at the same time introduces the personal destination agent mutation mechanism and competitive selection mechanism into SCA to provide more search directions for ESCA while ensuring the search accuracy and diversity maintenance. To prove that the proposed ESCA is the best choice for extracting nondirectly measurable parameters of PV cells, ESCA is evaluated by the single‐diode model, the double‐diode model, the three‐diode model, and the photovoltaic module model (PVM), and compared with eight existing popular methods. Experimental results show that ESCA outperforms similar methods in terms of diversity maintenance, high efficiency, and stability. In particular, the proposed ESCA method is less than the SCA by 0.081, 0.144, and 0.578 in the standard deviation statistics metrics of the three PVM models (PV‐PWP201, STM6‐40/36, and STP6‐120/36), respectively. Therefore, the proposed ESCA is an accurate and reliable method for parameter identification of PV cells.https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1673mutation mechanismparameter identificationphotovoltaic cellssine–cosine algorithm
spellingShingle Ting‐ting Zhou
Chao Shang
Parameter identification of solar photovoltaic models by multi strategy sine–cosine algorithm
Energy Science & Engineering
mutation mechanism
parameter identification
photovoltaic cells
sine–cosine algorithm
title Parameter identification of solar photovoltaic models by multi strategy sine–cosine algorithm
title_full Parameter identification of solar photovoltaic models by multi strategy sine–cosine algorithm
title_fullStr Parameter identification of solar photovoltaic models by multi strategy sine–cosine algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Parameter identification of solar photovoltaic models by multi strategy sine–cosine algorithm
title_short Parameter identification of solar photovoltaic models by multi strategy sine–cosine algorithm
title_sort parameter identification of solar photovoltaic models by multi strategy sine cosine algorithm
topic mutation mechanism
parameter identification
photovoltaic cells
sine–cosine algorithm
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1673
work_keys_str_mv AT tingtingzhou parameteridentificationofsolarphotovoltaicmodelsbymultistrategysinecosinealgorithm
AT chaoshang parameteridentificationofsolarphotovoltaicmodelsbymultistrategysinecosinealgorithm