A TiO<sub>2</sub> Coated Carbon Aerogel Derived from Bamboo Pulp Fibers for Enhanced Visible Light Photo-Catalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue

Carbon aerogels (CA) derived from bamboo cellulose fibers were coupled with TiO<sub>2</sub> to form CA/TiO<sub>2</sub> hybrids, which exhibited extraordinary performance on the photo-catalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB). The structure and morphology of CA/TiO<sub&g...

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Main Authors: Jian Zhang, Wei Yuan, Tian Xia, Chenghong Ao, Jiangqi Zhao, Bingxue Huang, Qunhao Wang, Wei Zhang, Canhui Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/1/239
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author Jian Zhang
Wei Yuan
Tian Xia
Chenghong Ao
Jiangqi Zhao
Bingxue Huang
Qunhao Wang
Wei Zhang
Canhui Lu
author_facet Jian Zhang
Wei Yuan
Tian Xia
Chenghong Ao
Jiangqi Zhao
Bingxue Huang
Qunhao Wang
Wei Zhang
Canhui Lu
author_sort Jian Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Carbon aerogels (CA) derived from bamboo cellulose fibers were coupled with TiO<sub>2</sub> to form CA/TiO<sub>2</sub> hybrids, which exhibited extraordinary performance on the photo-catalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB). The structure and morphology of CA/TiO<sub>2</sub> were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Raman spectrum. The CA displayed a highly porous and interconnected three-dimensional framework structure, while introducing the catalytic active sites of TiO<sub>2</sub> onto the aerogel scaffold could remarkably enhance its photo-catalytic activity. The adsorption and photo-catalytic degradation of MB by the CA/TiO<sub>2</sub> hybrid were investigated. The maximum adsorption capacity of CA/TiO<sub>2</sub> for MB was 18.5 mg/g, which outperformed many similar materials reported in the literature. In addition, compared with other photo-catalysts, the present CA/TiO<sub>2</sub> demonstrated superior photo-catalytic performance. Almost 85% of MB in 50 mL solution with a MB concentration of 10 mg/L could be effectively degraded by 15 mg CA/TiO<sub>2</sub> in 300 min.
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spelling doaj.art-f4c50763e2fb426cb6ee7cea667eb3472023-12-03T13:39:50ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-01-0111123910.3390/nano11010239A TiO<sub>2</sub> Coated Carbon Aerogel Derived from Bamboo Pulp Fibers for Enhanced Visible Light Photo-Catalytic Degradation of Methylene BlueJian Zhang0Wei Yuan1Tian Xia2Chenghong Ao3Jiangqi Zhao4Bingxue Huang5Qunhao Wang6Wei Zhang7Canhui Lu8State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute at Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute at Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute at Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute at Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute at Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute at Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute at Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute at Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute at Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCarbon aerogels (CA) derived from bamboo cellulose fibers were coupled with TiO<sub>2</sub> to form CA/TiO<sub>2</sub> hybrids, which exhibited extraordinary performance on the photo-catalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB). The structure and morphology of CA/TiO<sub>2</sub> were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Raman spectrum. The CA displayed a highly porous and interconnected three-dimensional framework structure, while introducing the catalytic active sites of TiO<sub>2</sub> onto the aerogel scaffold could remarkably enhance its photo-catalytic activity. The adsorption and photo-catalytic degradation of MB by the CA/TiO<sub>2</sub> hybrid were investigated. The maximum adsorption capacity of CA/TiO<sub>2</sub> for MB was 18.5 mg/g, which outperformed many similar materials reported in the literature. In addition, compared with other photo-catalysts, the present CA/TiO<sub>2</sub> demonstrated superior photo-catalytic performance. Almost 85% of MB in 50 mL solution with a MB concentration of 10 mg/L could be effectively degraded by 15 mg CA/TiO<sub>2</sub> in 300 min.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/1/239cellulosecarbon aerogeltitanium dioxidephoto-catalytic degradationmethylene blue
spellingShingle Jian Zhang
Wei Yuan
Tian Xia
Chenghong Ao
Jiangqi Zhao
Bingxue Huang
Qunhao Wang
Wei Zhang
Canhui Lu
A TiO<sub>2</sub> Coated Carbon Aerogel Derived from Bamboo Pulp Fibers for Enhanced Visible Light Photo-Catalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue
Nanomaterials
cellulose
carbon aerogel
titanium dioxide
photo-catalytic degradation
methylene blue
title A TiO<sub>2</sub> Coated Carbon Aerogel Derived from Bamboo Pulp Fibers for Enhanced Visible Light Photo-Catalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue
title_full A TiO<sub>2</sub> Coated Carbon Aerogel Derived from Bamboo Pulp Fibers for Enhanced Visible Light Photo-Catalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue
title_fullStr A TiO<sub>2</sub> Coated Carbon Aerogel Derived from Bamboo Pulp Fibers for Enhanced Visible Light Photo-Catalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue
title_full_unstemmed A TiO<sub>2</sub> Coated Carbon Aerogel Derived from Bamboo Pulp Fibers for Enhanced Visible Light Photo-Catalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue
title_short A TiO<sub>2</sub> Coated Carbon Aerogel Derived from Bamboo Pulp Fibers for Enhanced Visible Light Photo-Catalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue
title_sort tio sub 2 sub coated carbon aerogel derived from bamboo pulp fibers for enhanced visible light photo catalytic degradation of methylene blue
topic cellulose
carbon aerogel
titanium dioxide
photo-catalytic degradation
methylene blue
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/1/239
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