Spatial configuration analysis of a traditional garden in Yangzhou city: a comparative case study of three typical gardens

This study examines the spatial layout characteristics of three existing traditional gardens from the 18th–19th century with featured historical backgrounds and landscape designs in Yangzhou City: Heyuan Garden (1862), Geyuan Garden (1818), and West Garden of the Daming Temple (1751). Two space synt...

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Main Authors: Wenting Wu, Kai Zhou, Tianjie Li, Xiaoling Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2300391
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author Wenting Wu
Kai Zhou
Tianjie Li
Xiaoling Dai
author_facet Wenting Wu
Kai Zhou
Tianjie Li
Xiaoling Dai
author_sort Wenting Wu
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the spatial layout characteristics of three existing traditional gardens from the 18th–19th century with featured historical backgrounds and landscape designs in Yangzhou City: Heyuan Garden (1862), Geyuan Garden (1818), and West Garden of the Daming Temple (1751). Two space syntax models, i.e. visibility graph analysis and segment angular analysis, were used to clarify the characteristics of the garden spaces. A quantitative analysis was conducted using statistical programs to reveal similarities and differences in invisible space-structure relationships among the three gardens. These gardens exhibited comparable centralities in terms of their accessibility distribution characteristics. The “mean depth” and “intelligibility” values were allocated such that visitors could access the global spaces effortlessly owing to the arrangement of these gardens. Scrutinising the “connectivity” parameter revealed that the intuitive perceptions of visitors were more diverse at the knee and eye levels because of the spatial structure of the gardens. This study can help understand the effect of cultural practices and societal norms on the design of traditional gardens. The findings of this study can aid in the conservation of cultural heritage and help restore the gardens in Yangzhou City from the perspective of analysing invisible space structures.
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spelling doaj.art-f4ceaddbbfce407ea387d17d74f0f07a2024-02-01T14:39:33ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering1347-28522024-01-010011210.1080/13467581.2023.23003912300391Spatial configuration analysis of a traditional garden in Yangzhou city: a comparative case study of three typical gardensWenting Wu0Kai Zhou1Tianjie Li2Xiaoling Dai3Zhejiang University of TechnologyZhejiang University of TechnologyZhejiang University of TechnologyZhejiang University of TechnologyThis study examines the spatial layout characteristics of three existing traditional gardens from the 18th–19th century with featured historical backgrounds and landscape designs in Yangzhou City: Heyuan Garden (1862), Geyuan Garden (1818), and West Garden of the Daming Temple (1751). Two space syntax models, i.e. visibility graph analysis and segment angular analysis, were used to clarify the characteristics of the garden spaces. A quantitative analysis was conducted using statistical programs to reveal similarities and differences in invisible space-structure relationships among the three gardens. These gardens exhibited comparable centralities in terms of their accessibility distribution characteristics. The “mean depth” and “intelligibility” values were allocated such that visitors could access the global spaces effortlessly owing to the arrangement of these gardens. Scrutinising the “connectivity” parameter revealed that the intuitive perceptions of visitors were more diverse at the knee and eye levels because of the spatial structure of the gardens. This study can help understand the effect of cultural practices and societal norms on the design of traditional gardens. The findings of this study can aid in the conservation of cultural heritage and help restore the gardens in Yangzhou City from the perspective of analysing invisible space structures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2300391built heritagespace syntaxspatial configurationtraditional gardenyangzhou
spellingShingle Wenting Wu
Kai Zhou
Tianjie Li
Xiaoling Dai
Spatial configuration analysis of a traditional garden in Yangzhou city: a comparative case study of three typical gardens
Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
built heritage
space syntax
spatial configuration
traditional garden
yangzhou
title Spatial configuration analysis of a traditional garden in Yangzhou city: a comparative case study of three typical gardens
title_full Spatial configuration analysis of a traditional garden in Yangzhou city: a comparative case study of three typical gardens
title_fullStr Spatial configuration analysis of a traditional garden in Yangzhou city: a comparative case study of three typical gardens
title_full_unstemmed Spatial configuration analysis of a traditional garden in Yangzhou city: a comparative case study of three typical gardens
title_short Spatial configuration analysis of a traditional garden in Yangzhou city: a comparative case study of three typical gardens
title_sort spatial configuration analysis of a traditional garden in yangzhou city a comparative case study of three typical gardens
topic built heritage
space syntax
spatial configuration
traditional garden
yangzhou
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2300391
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AT tianjieli spatialconfigurationanalysisofatraditionalgardeninyangzhoucityacomparativecasestudyofthreetypicalgardens
AT xiaolingdai spatialconfigurationanalysisofatraditionalgardeninyangzhoucityacomparativecasestudyofthreetypicalgardens