Property prediction and crack growth behavior in cold sprayed Cu deposits

Low ductility of metallic deposits manufactured by cold spraying (CS) impedes potential mechanical performances in industrial applications. Through appropriate annealing treatment, the amount of both, non-bonded interfaces and work hardening promoted dislocations during CS can be significantly reduc...

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Main Authors: Chunjie Huang, Mariia Arseenko, Lv Zhao, Yingchun Xie, Andreas Elsenberg, Wenya Li, Frank Gärtner, Aude Simar, Thomas Klassen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-08-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521003798
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author Chunjie Huang
Mariia Arseenko
Lv Zhao
Yingchun Xie
Andreas Elsenberg
Wenya Li
Frank Gärtner
Aude Simar
Thomas Klassen
author_facet Chunjie Huang
Mariia Arseenko
Lv Zhao
Yingchun Xie
Andreas Elsenberg
Wenya Li
Frank Gärtner
Aude Simar
Thomas Klassen
author_sort Chunjie Huang
collection DOAJ
description Low ductility of metallic deposits manufactured by cold spraying (CS) impedes potential mechanical performances in industrial applications. Through appropriate annealing treatment, the amount of both, non-bonded interfaces and work hardening promoted dislocations during CS can be significantly reduced. Consequently, the annealed samples exhibit higher strength and fracture strain than the as-deposited ones. Cu was selected as a reliable material for CS. To correlate Cu deposit strength with primary process parameters and material properties, the Cu powder strength was assessed. Crack characterization of Cu deposits was performed by in-situ microscopic observations during tensile testing. The direct observation of crack initiation, growth and final fracture allows revealing failure mechanisms. The in-situ tests allow distinguishing the effects of reduced initial defect sizes due to annealing and improved ductility in the vicinity of initial defects on possible crack growth and part failure. Considering the necessary compromise between strength, uniform elongation, ductility and microhardness, a post-spraying annealing process is desirable for CSed Cu deposits. The identification of macroscopic and micro-mechanical properties attained under respective process parameters and influences of annealing processes therefore allow identifying solutions for improvements of CSed deposits for load-carrying applications, which is a prerequisite for using CS as additive manufacturing technique.
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spelling doaj.art-f4cfc72d812e43baa6b6847c1c9b7f982022-12-21T22:08:16ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752021-08-01206109826Property prediction and crack growth behavior in cold sprayed Cu depositsChunjie Huang0Mariia Arseenko1Lv Zhao2Yingchun Xie3Andreas Elsenberg4Wenya Li5Frank Gärtner6Aude Simar7Thomas Klassen8Materials Technology, Helmut-Schmidt-University/University of the Federal Armed Forces Hamburg, 22043 Hamburg, Germany; Corresponding author.Institute of Mechanics, Materials and Civil Engineering, UCLouvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, BelgiumDepartment of Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074 Wuhan, ChinaThe Key Lab of Guangdong for Modern Surface Engineering Technology, National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Materials Surface Engineering Technology, Institute of New Materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, 510651 Guangzhou, ChinaMaterials Technology, Helmut-Schmidt-University/University of the Federal Armed Forces Hamburg, 22043 Hamburg, GermanyState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Friction Welding Technologies, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 710072 Xi’an, ChinaMaterials Technology, Helmut-Schmidt-University/University of the Federal Armed Forces Hamburg, 22043 Hamburg, GermanyInstitute of Mechanics, Materials and Civil Engineering, UCLouvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, BelgiumMaterials Technology, Helmut-Schmidt-University/University of the Federal Armed Forces Hamburg, 22043 Hamburg, GermanyLow ductility of metallic deposits manufactured by cold spraying (CS) impedes potential mechanical performances in industrial applications. Through appropriate annealing treatment, the amount of both, non-bonded interfaces and work hardening promoted dislocations during CS can be significantly reduced. Consequently, the annealed samples exhibit higher strength and fracture strain than the as-deposited ones. Cu was selected as a reliable material for CS. To correlate Cu deposit strength with primary process parameters and material properties, the Cu powder strength was assessed. Crack characterization of Cu deposits was performed by in-situ microscopic observations during tensile testing. The direct observation of crack initiation, growth and final fracture allows revealing failure mechanisms. The in-situ tests allow distinguishing the effects of reduced initial defect sizes due to annealing and improved ductility in the vicinity of initial defects on possible crack growth and part failure. Considering the necessary compromise between strength, uniform elongation, ductility and microhardness, a post-spraying annealing process is desirable for CSed Cu deposits. The identification of macroscopic and micro-mechanical properties attained under respective process parameters and influences of annealing processes therefore allow identifying solutions for improvements of CSed deposits for load-carrying applications, which is a prerequisite for using CS as additive manufacturing technique.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521003798Cold spraying (CS)AnnealingStrength-ductilityCrack growth behaviorIn-situ SEM tensile testing
spellingShingle Chunjie Huang
Mariia Arseenko
Lv Zhao
Yingchun Xie
Andreas Elsenberg
Wenya Li
Frank Gärtner
Aude Simar
Thomas Klassen
Property prediction and crack growth behavior in cold sprayed Cu deposits
Materials & Design
Cold spraying (CS)
Annealing
Strength-ductility
Crack growth behavior
In-situ SEM tensile testing
title Property prediction and crack growth behavior in cold sprayed Cu deposits
title_full Property prediction and crack growth behavior in cold sprayed Cu deposits
title_fullStr Property prediction and crack growth behavior in cold sprayed Cu deposits
title_full_unstemmed Property prediction and crack growth behavior in cold sprayed Cu deposits
title_short Property prediction and crack growth behavior in cold sprayed Cu deposits
title_sort property prediction and crack growth behavior in cold sprayed cu deposits
topic Cold spraying (CS)
Annealing
Strength-ductility
Crack growth behavior
In-situ SEM tensile testing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521003798
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