Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and its association with the use of electronic devices

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The use of electronic devices has reconfigured the daily life of adolescents; however, their excessive use may be associated to health problems. This study aimed at observing the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among adolescents and its association with the use...

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Main Authors: Ingrid Becker Saueressig, Valéria Mayaly Alves de Oliveira, Michelle Katherine Andrade Xavier, Luan Ricardo Alves dos Santos, Kelvin Mikael Araújo Silva, Rodrigo Cappato de Araújo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor
Series:Revista Dor
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-00132015000200129&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Ingrid Becker Saueressig
Valéria Mayaly Alves de Oliveira
Michelle Katherine Andrade Xavier
Luan Ricardo Alves dos Santos
Kelvin Mikael Araújo Silva
Rodrigo Cappato de Araújo
author_facet Ingrid Becker Saueressig
Valéria Mayaly Alves de Oliveira
Michelle Katherine Andrade Xavier
Luan Ricardo Alves dos Santos
Kelvin Mikael Araújo Silva
Rodrigo Cappato de Araújo
author_sort Ingrid Becker Saueressig
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The use of electronic devices has reconfigured the daily life of adolescents; however, their excessive use may be associated to health problems. This study aimed at observing the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among adolescents and its association with the use of computers and videogames. METHODS: Sample was made up of 265 adolescents of both genders (14 to 19 years old), students of a public school, who have answered a questionnaire about the use of electronic devices, musculoskeletal pain, physical activity and demographics. Values of absolute and relative frequency, confidence intervals and mean and standard deviation were expressed for descriptive analysis. Independent t and Chi-square tests were used for comparison between genders, and multiple logistic regression model was used for association test. All tests had significance level of 5%. RESULTS: The prevalence of musculoskeletal pain was 72.1%, being significantly higher for females. There has been no association between musculoskeletal pain and the use of electronic devices; however it was identified that females had 10.66 times more probability of reporting this type of pain. Cervical and thoraco-lumbar pains were associated to females (OR=1.80), and individuals attending the 2nd and 3rd year were associated to cervical pain (OR≥2.26). CONCLUSION: There has been high prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among adolescents, especially females. Although not observing association between pain and use of electronic devices, it was noted that those attending the last years of high school and of the female gender had higher risk to develop musculoskeletal pain.
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spelling doaj.art-f4d88554b26d43c1989c08d65b8fd0902022-12-22T01:06:43ZengSociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da DorRevista Dor1806-00132317-639316212913510.5935/1806-0013.20150025S1806-00132015000200129Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and its association with the use of electronic devicesIngrid Becker SaueressigValéria Mayaly Alves de OliveiraMichelle Katherine Andrade XavierLuan Ricardo Alves dos SantosKelvin Mikael Araújo SilvaRodrigo Cappato de AraújoABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The use of electronic devices has reconfigured the daily life of adolescents; however, their excessive use may be associated to health problems. This study aimed at observing the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among adolescents and its association with the use of computers and videogames. METHODS: Sample was made up of 265 adolescents of both genders (14 to 19 years old), students of a public school, who have answered a questionnaire about the use of electronic devices, musculoskeletal pain, physical activity and demographics. Values of absolute and relative frequency, confidence intervals and mean and standard deviation were expressed for descriptive analysis. Independent t and Chi-square tests were used for comparison between genders, and multiple logistic regression model was used for association test. All tests had significance level of 5%. RESULTS: The prevalence of musculoskeletal pain was 72.1%, being significantly higher for females. There has been no association between musculoskeletal pain and the use of electronic devices; however it was identified that females had 10.66 times more probability of reporting this type of pain. Cervical and thoraco-lumbar pains were associated to females (OR=1.80), and individuals attending the 2nd and 3rd year were associated to cervical pain (OR≥2.26). CONCLUSION: There has been high prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among adolescents, especially females. Although not observing association between pain and use of electronic devices, it was noted that those attending the last years of high school and of the female gender had higher risk to develop musculoskeletal pain.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-00132015000200129&lng=en&tlng=enadolescentecomputadordor musculoesqueléticajogos de vídeotecnologia
spellingShingle Ingrid Becker Saueressig
Valéria Mayaly Alves de Oliveira
Michelle Katherine Andrade Xavier
Luan Ricardo Alves dos Santos
Kelvin Mikael Araújo Silva
Rodrigo Cappato de Araújo
Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and its association with the use of electronic devices
Revista Dor
adolescente
computador
dor musculoesquelética
jogos de vídeo
tecnologia
title Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and its association with the use of electronic devices
title_full Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and its association with the use of electronic devices
title_fullStr Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and its association with the use of electronic devices
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and its association with the use of electronic devices
title_short Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and its association with the use of electronic devices
title_sort prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and its association with the use of electronic devices
topic adolescente
computador
dor musculoesquelética
jogos de vídeo
tecnologia
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-00132015000200129&lng=en&tlng=en
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