Challenges and Opportunities of Force Feedback in Music

A growing body of work on musical haptics focuses on vibrotactile feedback, while musical applications of force feedback, though more than four decades old, are sparser. This paper reviews related work combining music and haptics, focusing on force feedback. We then discuss the limitations of these...

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Main Authors: Christian Frisson, Marcelo M. Wanderley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Arts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/12/4/147
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author Christian Frisson
Marcelo M. Wanderley
author_facet Christian Frisson
Marcelo M. Wanderley
author_sort Christian Frisson
collection DOAJ
description A growing body of work on musical haptics focuses on vibrotactile feedback, while musical applications of force feedback, though more than four decades old, are sparser. This paper reviews related work combining music and haptics, focusing on force feedback. We then discuss the limitations of these works and elicit the main challenges in current applications of force feedback and music (FF&M), which are as follows: modularity; replicability; affordability; and usability. We call for the following opportunities in future research works on FF&M: embedding audio and haptic software into hardware modules, networking multiple modules with distributed control, and authoring with audio-inspired and audio-coupled tools. We illustrate our review with recent efforts to develop an affordable, open-source and self-contained 1-Degree-of-Freedom (DoF) rotary force-feedback device for musical applications, i.e., the <i>TorqueTuner</i>, and to embed audio and haptic processing and authoring in module firmware, with <i>ForceHost</i>, and examine their advantages and drawbacks in light of the opportunities presented in the text.
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spelling doaj.art-f4d8f0b6724447d897985c7a0fb2b7372023-11-19T00:10:55ZengMDPI AGArts2076-07522023-07-0112414710.3390/arts12040147Challenges and Opportunities of Force Feedback in MusicChristian Frisson0Marcelo M. Wanderley1Society for Arts and Technology, Metalab, Montreal, QC H2X 2S6, CanadaInput Devices and Music Interaction Laboratory (IDMIL), Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology (CIRMMT), McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0G4, CanadaA growing body of work on musical haptics focuses on vibrotactile feedback, while musical applications of force feedback, though more than four decades old, are sparser. This paper reviews related work combining music and haptics, focusing on force feedback. We then discuss the limitations of these works and elicit the main challenges in current applications of force feedback and music (FF&M), which are as follows: modularity; replicability; affordability; and usability. We call for the following opportunities in future research works on FF&M: embedding audio and haptic software into hardware modules, networking multiple modules with distributed control, and authoring with audio-inspired and audio-coupled tools. We illustrate our review with recent efforts to develop an affordable, open-source and self-contained 1-Degree-of-Freedom (DoF) rotary force-feedback device for musical applications, i.e., the <i>TorqueTuner</i>, and to embed audio and haptic processing and authoring in module firmware, with <i>ForceHost</i>, and examine their advantages and drawbacks in light of the opportunities presented in the text.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/12/4/147hapticsforce feedbackmusical interactioncomputer music
spellingShingle Christian Frisson
Marcelo M. Wanderley
Challenges and Opportunities of Force Feedback in Music
Arts
haptics
force feedback
musical interaction
computer music
title Challenges and Opportunities of Force Feedback in Music
title_full Challenges and Opportunities of Force Feedback in Music
title_fullStr Challenges and Opportunities of Force Feedback in Music
title_full_unstemmed Challenges and Opportunities of Force Feedback in Music
title_short Challenges and Opportunities of Force Feedback in Music
title_sort challenges and opportunities of force feedback in music
topic haptics
force feedback
musical interaction
computer music
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/12/4/147
work_keys_str_mv AT christianfrisson challengesandopportunitiesofforcefeedbackinmusic
AT marcelomwanderley challengesandopportunitiesofforcefeedbackinmusic