A Cyclic Macro-Element Framework for Consolidation-Dependent Three-Dimensional Capacity of Plate Anchors

This paper presents a new macro-element modelling framework for plate anchors which enables the effect of pore water pressure changes and the related evolution of soil strength during the process of cyclic loading and consolidation to be captured. The proposed modelling framework combines an advance...

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Main Authors: Anderson Peccin da Silva, Andrea Diambra, Dimitris Karamitros, Shiao Huey Chow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/2/199
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author Anderson Peccin da Silva
Andrea Diambra
Dimitris Karamitros
Shiao Huey Chow
author_facet Anderson Peccin da Silva
Andrea Diambra
Dimitris Karamitros
Shiao Huey Chow
author_sort Anderson Peccin da Silva
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a new macro-element modelling framework for plate anchors which enables the effect of pore water pressure changes and the related evolution of soil strength during the process of cyclic loading and consolidation to be captured. The proposed modelling framework combines an advanced macro-element model for plate anchors, expanded to capture the cyclic loading behaviour, with a simple one-dimensional model of undrained shearing and consolidation for a soil element representative of the whole soil mass around the anchor. The representative soil element tracks the effects of changes in effective stress on the soil strength, which in turn governs the anchor capacity in the macro-element model. The two modelling components are linked through a mobilised capacity compatibility condition. It will be firstly shown that such modelling framework is able to capture the expected changes in an anchor’s capacity related to cyclic pore pressure generation and consolidation under one-dimensional cyclic loading of the anchor. Then, the model will be used to explore the plate anchor’s behaviour and failure mechanisms under loading conditions which mobilise its full three-dimensional cyclic loading capacity. The macro-element model will identify some conflicting mechanisms (i.e., the anchor’s kinematic/rotation and soil weakening/strengthening) governing the three-dimensional capacity of the anchor.
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spelling doaj.art-f4dda706ec96437c927af49fa5e19efd2023-12-11T16:59:29ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122021-02-019219910.3390/jmse9020199A Cyclic Macro-Element Framework for Consolidation-Dependent Three-Dimensional Capacity of Plate AnchorsAnderson Peccin da Silva0Andrea Diambra1Dimitris Karamitros2Shiao Huey Chow3Queen’s School of Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TR, UKQueen’s School of Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TR, UKQueen’s School of Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TR, UKDepartment of Infrastructure Engineering, University of Melbourne, 01, 1.05, Engineering Block B, Parkville, VIC 3010, AustraliaThis paper presents a new macro-element modelling framework for plate anchors which enables the effect of pore water pressure changes and the related evolution of soil strength during the process of cyclic loading and consolidation to be captured. The proposed modelling framework combines an advanced macro-element model for plate anchors, expanded to capture the cyclic loading behaviour, with a simple one-dimensional model of undrained shearing and consolidation for a soil element representative of the whole soil mass around the anchor. The representative soil element tracks the effects of changes in effective stress on the soil strength, which in turn governs the anchor capacity in the macro-element model. The two modelling components are linked through a mobilised capacity compatibility condition. It will be firstly shown that such modelling framework is able to capture the expected changes in an anchor’s capacity related to cyclic pore pressure generation and consolidation under one-dimensional cyclic loading of the anchor. Then, the model will be used to explore the plate anchor’s behaviour and failure mechanisms under loading conditions which mobilise its full three-dimensional cyclic loading capacity. The macro-element model will identify some conflicting mechanisms (i.e., the anchor’s kinematic/rotation and soil weakening/strengthening) governing the three-dimensional capacity of the anchor.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/2/199plate anchorsfloating offshore structurescyclic loadingsoil consolidationmacro-element modellinganchor kinematics
spellingShingle Anderson Peccin da Silva
Andrea Diambra
Dimitris Karamitros
Shiao Huey Chow
A Cyclic Macro-Element Framework for Consolidation-Dependent Three-Dimensional Capacity of Plate Anchors
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
plate anchors
floating offshore structures
cyclic loading
soil consolidation
macro-element modelling
anchor kinematics
title A Cyclic Macro-Element Framework for Consolidation-Dependent Three-Dimensional Capacity of Plate Anchors
title_full A Cyclic Macro-Element Framework for Consolidation-Dependent Three-Dimensional Capacity of Plate Anchors
title_fullStr A Cyclic Macro-Element Framework for Consolidation-Dependent Three-Dimensional Capacity of Plate Anchors
title_full_unstemmed A Cyclic Macro-Element Framework for Consolidation-Dependent Three-Dimensional Capacity of Plate Anchors
title_short A Cyclic Macro-Element Framework for Consolidation-Dependent Three-Dimensional Capacity of Plate Anchors
title_sort cyclic macro element framework for consolidation dependent three dimensional capacity of plate anchors
topic plate anchors
floating offshore structures
cyclic loading
soil consolidation
macro-element modelling
anchor kinematics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/2/199
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