Branched late-steps of the cytosolic iron-sulphur cluster assembly machinery of Trypanosoma brucei.

Fe-S clusters are ubiquitous cofactors of proteins involved in a variety of essential cellular processes. The biogenesis of Fe-S clusters in the cytosol and their insertion into proteins is accomplished through the cytosolic iron-sulphur protein assembly (CIA) machinery. The early- and middle-acting...

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Main Authors: Maiko Luis Tonini, Priscila Peña-Diaz, Alexander C Haindrich, Somsuvro Basu, Eva Kriegová, Antonio J Pierik, Roland Lill, Stuart A MacNeill, Terry K Smith, Julius Lukeš
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-10-01
Series:PLoS Pathogens
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6211773?pdf=render
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author Maiko Luis Tonini
Priscila Peña-Diaz
Alexander C Haindrich
Somsuvro Basu
Eva Kriegová
Antonio J Pierik
Roland Lill
Stuart A MacNeill
Terry K Smith
Julius Lukeš
author_facet Maiko Luis Tonini
Priscila Peña-Diaz
Alexander C Haindrich
Somsuvro Basu
Eva Kriegová
Antonio J Pierik
Roland Lill
Stuart A MacNeill
Terry K Smith
Julius Lukeš
author_sort Maiko Luis Tonini
collection DOAJ
description Fe-S clusters are ubiquitous cofactors of proteins involved in a variety of essential cellular processes. The biogenesis of Fe-S clusters in the cytosol and their insertion into proteins is accomplished through the cytosolic iron-sulphur protein assembly (CIA) machinery. The early- and middle-acting modules of the CIA pathway concerned with the assembly and trafficking of Fe-S clusters have been previously characterised in the parasitic protist Trypanosoma brucei. In this study, we applied proteomic and genetic approaches to gain insights into the network of protein-protein interactions of the late-acting CIA targeting complex in T. brucei. All components of the canonical CIA machinery are present in T. brucei including, as in humans, two distinct CIA2 homologues TbCIA2A and TbCIA2B. These two proteins are found interacting with TbCIA1, yet the interaction is mutually exclusive, as determined by mass spectrometry. Ablation of most of the components of the CIA targeting complex by RNAi led to impaired cell growth in vitro, with the exception of TbCIA2A in procyclic form (PCF) trypanosomes. Depletion of the CIA-targeting complex was accompanied by reduced levels of protein-bound cytosolic iron and decreased activity of an Fe-S dependent enzyme in PCF trypanosomes. We demonstrate that the C-terminal domain of TbMMS19 acts as a docking site for TbCIA2B and TbCIA1, forming a trimeric complex that also interacts with target Fe-S apo-proteins and the middle-acting CIA component TbNAR1.
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spelling doaj.art-f4e0f016786d4b6d86c031945d8cebf82022-12-22T00:49:48ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Pathogens1553-73661553-73742018-10-011410e100732610.1371/journal.ppat.1007326Branched late-steps of the cytosolic iron-sulphur cluster assembly machinery of Trypanosoma brucei.Maiko Luis ToniniPriscila Peña-DiazAlexander C HaindrichSomsuvro BasuEva KriegováAntonio J PierikRoland LillStuart A MacNeillTerry K SmithJulius LukešFe-S clusters are ubiquitous cofactors of proteins involved in a variety of essential cellular processes. The biogenesis of Fe-S clusters in the cytosol and their insertion into proteins is accomplished through the cytosolic iron-sulphur protein assembly (CIA) machinery. The early- and middle-acting modules of the CIA pathway concerned with the assembly and trafficking of Fe-S clusters have been previously characterised in the parasitic protist Trypanosoma brucei. In this study, we applied proteomic and genetic approaches to gain insights into the network of protein-protein interactions of the late-acting CIA targeting complex in T. brucei. All components of the canonical CIA machinery are present in T. brucei including, as in humans, two distinct CIA2 homologues TbCIA2A and TbCIA2B. These two proteins are found interacting with TbCIA1, yet the interaction is mutually exclusive, as determined by mass spectrometry. Ablation of most of the components of the CIA targeting complex by RNAi led to impaired cell growth in vitro, with the exception of TbCIA2A in procyclic form (PCF) trypanosomes. Depletion of the CIA-targeting complex was accompanied by reduced levels of protein-bound cytosolic iron and decreased activity of an Fe-S dependent enzyme in PCF trypanosomes. We demonstrate that the C-terminal domain of TbMMS19 acts as a docking site for TbCIA2B and TbCIA1, forming a trimeric complex that also interacts with target Fe-S apo-proteins and the middle-acting CIA component TbNAR1.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6211773?pdf=render
spellingShingle Maiko Luis Tonini
Priscila Peña-Diaz
Alexander C Haindrich
Somsuvro Basu
Eva Kriegová
Antonio J Pierik
Roland Lill
Stuart A MacNeill
Terry K Smith
Julius Lukeš
Branched late-steps of the cytosolic iron-sulphur cluster assembly machinery of Trypanosoma brucei.
PLoS Pathogens
title Branched late-steps of the cytosolic iron-sulphur cluster assembly machinery of Trypanosoma brucei.
title_full Branched late-steps of the cytosolic iron-sulphur cluster assembly machinery of Trypanosoma brucei.
title_fullStr Branched late-steps of the cytosolic iron-sulphur cluster assembly machinery of Trypanosoma brucei.
title_full_unstemmed Branched late-steps of the cytosolic iron-sulphur cluster assembly machinery of Trypanosoma brucei.
title_short Branched late-steps of the cytosolic iron-sulphur cluster assembly machinery of Trypanosoma brucei.
title_sort branched late steps of the cytosolic iron sulphur cluster assembly machinery of trypanosoma brucei
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6211773?pdf=render
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