Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study
BackgroundTo examine the association between daily physical activity (PA) and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) in northwest China.MethodsThe data in this analysis were part of the baseline survey of the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study in Northwest China from June 2018 to May 2019 in Shaanxi...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-11-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Public Health |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1025670/full |
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| author | Yutong Wang Huimeng Liu Dandan He Binyan Zhang Yezhou Liu Kun Xu Suixia Cao Yating Huo Jingchun Liu Lingxia Zeng Hong Yan Shaonong Dang Baibing Mi |
| author_facet | Yutong Wang Huimeng Liu Dandan He Binyan Zhang Yezhou Liu Kun Xu Suixia Cao Yating Huo Jingchun Liu Lingxia Zeng Hong Yan Shaonong Dang Baibing Mi |
| author_sort | Yutong Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | BackgroundTo examine the association between daily physical activity (PA) and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) in northwest China.MethodsThe data in this analysis were part of the baseline survey of the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study in Northwest China from June 2018 to May 2019 in Shaanxi Province. This study used standardized self-reported total physical activity (continuous and categorical variables) and self-reported outcomes of MACEs. All analyses were conducted using the logistic regression model and stratified by age, sex, body mass index (BMI), and region. The dose-response relationships were assessed with a restricted cubic spline.ResultsThe average level of total PA was 17.60 MET hours per day (MET-h/d). Every increase of four MET-h/d of total PA was associated with a lower risk of MACEs [adjusted OR = 0.95 (95% CI, 0.93~0.98)]. Compared with participants in the bottom quartile of total PA, a lower risk of MACEs was observed in the top quartile group [≥23.3 MET-h/d, 0.68 (0.55~0.83)]. Stratified analyses showed similar results in males, females, participants over 45 years old, participants in the rural region, and normal weight range participants (BMI < 24 kg/m2). Total participants also observed a dose-response relationship after adjusting for socioeconomic and lifestyle factors.ConclusionsA higher level of PA was associated with a lower MACE risk. Future research should examine the longitudinal association of prospectively measured PA and the risk of MACEs. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T08:50:01Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f4e62c9ccf8e43b583b0e68b7daa5801 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2296-2565 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T08:50:01Z |
| publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Public Health |
| spelling | doaj.art-f4e62c9ccf8e43b583b0e68b7daa58012022-12-22T03:39:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-11-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.10256701025670Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort StudyYutong WangHuimeng LiuDandan HeBinyan ZhangYezhou LiuKun XuSuixia CaoYating HuoJingchun LiuLingxia ZengHong YanShaonong DangBaibing MiBackgroundTo examine the association between daily physical activity (PA) and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) in northwest China.MethodsThe data in this analysis were part of the baseline survey of the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study in Northwest China from June 2018 to May 2019 in Shaanxi Province. This study used standardized self-reported total physical activity (continuous and categorical variables) and self-reported outcomes of MACEs. All analyses were conducted using the logistic regression model and stratified by age, sex, body mass index (BMI), and region. The dose-response relationships were assessed with a restricted cubic spline.ResultsThe average level of total PA was 17.60 MET hours per day (MET-h/d). Every increase of four MET-h/d of total PA was associated with a lower risk of MACEs [adjusted OR = 0.95 (95% CI, 0.93~0.98)]. Compared with participants in the bottom quartile of total PA, a lower risk of MACEs was observed in the top quartile group [≥23.3 MET-h/d, 0.68 (0.55~0.83)]. Stratified analyses showed similar results in males, females, participants over 45 years old, participants in the rural region, and normal weight range participants (BMI < 24 kg/m2). Total participants also observed a dose-response relationship after adjusting for socioeconomic and lifestyle factors.ConclusionsA higher level of PA was associated with a lower MACE risk. Future research should examine the longitudinal association of prospectively measured PA and the risk of MACEs.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1025670/fullphysical activitycardiovascular diseasemetabolic equivalent taskdose-response relationshipregional health |
| spellingShingle | Yutong Wang Huimeng Liu Dandan He Binyan Zhang Yezhou Liu Kun Xu Suixia Cao Yating Huo Jingchun Liu Lingxia Zeng Hong Yan Shaonong Dang Baibing Mi Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study Frontiers in Public Health physical activity cardiovascular disease metabolic equivalent task dose-response relationship regional health |
| title | Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study |
| title_full | Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study |
| title_fullStr | Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study |
| title_short | Association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest China: A cross-sectional analysis from the Regional Ethnic Cohort Study |
| title_sort | association between physical activity and major adverse cardiovascular events in northwest china a cross sectional analysis from the regional ethnic cohort study |
| topic | physical activity cardiovascular disease metabolic equivalent task dose-response relationship regional health |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1025670/full |
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