A new model of the mechanism underlying lead poisoning: SNP in miRNA target region influence the AGT expression level

Abstract Background To determine if the rs7079 polymorphism located in the 3′ UTR of the angiotensinogen gene (AGT) altered AGT gene expression and the risk of lead poisoning. A case-control study and luciferase reporter gene assay identified a significant association between rs7079 variants and the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu Wu, Miaomiao Wang, Jinlong Zhang, Na Sun, Chunping Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-01-01
Series:Hereditas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41065-019-0084-x
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Summary:Abstract Background To determine if the rs7079 polymorphism located in the 3′ UTR of the angiotensinogen gene (AGT) altered AGT gene expression and the risk of lead poisoning. A case-control study and luciferase reporter gene assay identified a significant association between rs7079 variants and the risk of lead poisoning. Results Serum AGT levels were significantly higher in individuals carrying the rs7079 CA genotype, as compared to those carrying the rs7079 CC genotype. The binding of the miRNA mimics miR-31-5p and miR-584-5p to the 3′ UTR of AGT differed based on which rs7079 variant was present, implying that AGT gene expression depends on the rs7079 variant carried. Conclusions The rs7079 C to A substitution reduced the binding of miR-31-5p/miR-584-5p to the 3′ UTR of AGT, possibly altering the risk of lead poisoning.
ISSN:1601-5223