Chemistry and bioactivity of nobiletin and its metabolites

The studies of nobiletin and other polymethoxyflavones from citrus peels become prevalent in recent years due to many well-established evidences showing their multiple efficacious biological activities. The biotransformation study of polymethoxyflavones, particularly nobiletin has emerged along with...

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Main Authors: Shiming Li, Hong Wang, Limin Guo, Hui Zhao, Chi-Tang Ho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464613003058
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author Shiming Li
Hong Wang
Limin Guo
Hui Zhao
Chi-Tang Ho
author_facet Shiming Li
Hong Wang
Limin Guo
Hui Zhao
Chi-Tang Ho
author_sort Shiming Li
collection DOAJ
description The studies of nobiletin and other polymethoxyflavones from citrus peels become prevalent in recent years due to many well-established evidences showing their multiple efficacious biological activities. The biotransformation study of polymethoxyflavones, particularly nobiletin has emerged along with the significant findings of nobiletin bioactivity. Major nobiletin metabolites from rodent biofluids have been successfully characterized, isolated or synthesized for the evaluation of their biological activities and subsequently revealed that nobiletin metabolites demonstrate similar efficacies or more potent anti-oxidant activity and scavenging property against free radicals and in the inhibition of inflammation and cancer growth, and the prevention of metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular diseases. This review starts with basic chemistry of nobiletin and other polymethoxyflavones, highlights their biological properties and recent findings and summarizes nobiletin’s biotransformation and biological activities of the main nobiletin metabolites.
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spelling doaj.art-f4ee2a6cbad34478b69c465557a9ed5c2022-12-21T19:03:03ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462014-01-016210Chemistry and bioactivity of nobiletin and its metabolitesShiming Li0Hong Wang1Limin Guo2Hui Zhao3Chi-Tang Ho4Hubei Key Laboratory of Economic Forest Germplasm Improvement and Resources Comprehensive Utilization, Huanggang Normal University, Hubei, 438000, China; Department of Food Science, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA; Corresponding authors. Address: Department of Food Science, Rutgers University, 65 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA. Tel.: +1 973 919 3702.Shaklee Corporation, 4747 Willow Road, Pleasanton, CA 94588, USAXinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830091, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Food and Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology and Food Science, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Food Science, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA; Corresponding authors. Address: Department of Food Science, Rutgers University, 65 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA. Tel.: +1 973 919 3702.The studies of nobiletin and other polymethoxyflavones from citrus peels become prevalent in recent years due to many well-established evidences showing their multiple efficacious biological activities. The biotransformation study of polymethoxyflavones, particularly nobiletin has emerged along with the significant findings of nobiletin bioactivity. Major nobiletin metabolites from rodent biofluids have been successfully characterized, isolated or synthesized for the evaluation of their biological activities and subsequently revealed that nobiletin metabolites demonstrate similar efficacies or more potent anti-oxidant activity and scavenging property against free radicals and in the inhibition of inflammation and cancer growth, and the prevention of metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular diseases. This review starts with basic chemistry of nobiletin and other polymethoxyflavones, highlights their biological properties and recent findings and summarizes nobiletin’s biotransformation and biological activities of the main nobiletin metabolites.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464613003058NobiletinMetaboliteBioactivityPolymethoxyflavone
spellingShingle Shiming Li
Hong Wang
Limin Guo
Hui Zhao
Chi-Tang Ho
Chemistry and bioactivity of nobiletin and its metabolites
Journal of Functional Foods
Nobiletin
Metabolite
Bioactivity
Polymethoxyflavone
title Chemistry and bioactivity of nobiletin and its metabolites
title_full Chemistry and bioactivity of nobiletin and its metabolites
title_fullStr Chemistry and bioactivity of nobiletin and its metabolites
title_full_unstemmed Chemistry and bioactivity of nobiletin and its metabolites
title_short Chemistry and bioactivity of nobiletin and its metabolites
title_sort chemistry and bioactivity of nobiletin and its metabolites
topic Nobiletin
Metabolite
Bioactivity
Polymethoxyflavone
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464613003058
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AT hongwang chemistryandbioactivityofnobiletinanditsmetabolites
AT liminguo chemistryandbioactivityofnobiletinanditsmetabolites
AT huizhao chemistryandbioactivityofnobiletinanditsmetabolites
AT chitangho chemistryandbioactivityofnobiletinanditsmetabolites