Magnetic Ionic Liquids in Sample Preparation: Recent Advances and Future Trends

In the last decades, a myriad of materials has been synthesized and utilized for the development of sample preparation procedures. The use of their magnetic analogues has gained significant attention and many procedures have been developed using magnetic materials. In this context, the benefits of a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Theodoros Chatzimitakos, Phoebe Anagnostou, Ioanna Constantinou, Kalliroi Dakidi, Constantine Stalikas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Separations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/8/9/153
_version_ 1827681283664248832
author Theodoros Chatzimitakos
Phoebe Anagnostou
Ioanna Constantinou
Kalliroi Dakidi
Constantine Stalikas
author_facet Theodoros Chatzimitakos
Phoebe Anagnostou
Ioanna Constantinou
Kalliroi Dakidi
Constantine Stalikas
author_sort Theodoros Chatzimitakos
collection DOAJ
description In the last decades, a myriad of materials has been synthesized and utilized for the development of sample preparation procedures. The use of their magnetic analogues has gained significant attention and many procedures have been developed using magnetic materials. In this context, the benefits of a new class of magnetic ionic liquids (MILs), as non-conventional solvents, have been reaped in sample preparation procedures. MILs combine the advantageous properties of ionic liquids along with the magnetic properties, creating an unsurpassed combination. Owing to their unique nature and inherent benefits, the number of published reports on sample preparation with MILs is increasing. This fact, along with the many different types of extraction procedures that are developed, suggests that this is a promising field of research. Advances in the field are achieved both by developing new MILs with better properties (showing either stronger response to external magnetic fields or tunable extractive properties) and by developing and/or combining methods, resulting in advanced ones. In this advancing field of research, a good understanding of the existing literature is needed. This review aims to provide a literature update on the current trends of MILs in different modes of sample preparation, along with the current limitations and the prospects of the field. The use of MILs in dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction, single drop microextraction, matrix solid-phase dispersion, etc., is discussed herein among others.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T07:14:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f4ee989b583740f18cd95dc52eaebefd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2297-8739
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T07:14:00Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Separations
spelling doaj.art-f4ee989b583740f18cd95dc52eaebefd2023-11-22T15:15:32ZengMDPI AGSeparations2297-87392021-09-018915310.3390/separations8090153Magnetic Ionic Liquids in Sample Preparation: Recent Advances and Future TrendsTheodoros Chatzimitakos0Phoebe Anagnostou1Ioanna Constantinou2Kalliroi Dakidi3Constantine Stalikas4Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceLaboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceLaboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceLaboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceLaboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceIn the last decades, a myriad of materials has been synthesized and utilized for the development of sample preparation procedures. The use of their magnetic analogues has gained significant attention and many procedures have been developed using magnetic materials. In this context, the benefits of a new class of magnetic ionic liquids (MILs), as non-conventional solvents, have been reaped in sample preparation procedures. MILs combine the advantageous properties of ionic liquids along with the magnetic properties, creating an unsurpassed combination. Owing to their unique nature and inherent benefits, the number of published reports on sample preparation with MILs is increasing. This fact, along with the many different types of extraction procedures that are developed, suggests that this is a promising field of research. Advances in the field are achieved both by developing new MILs with better properties (showing either stronger response to external magnetic fields or tunable extractive properties) and by developing and/or combining methods, resulting in advanced ones. In this advancing field of research, a good understanding of the existing literature is needed. This review aims to provide a literature update on the current trends of MILs in different modes of sample preparation, along with the current limitations and the prospects of the field. The use of MILs in dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction, single drop microextraction, matrix solid-phase dispersion, etc., is discussed herein among others.https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/8/9/153magnetic ionic liquidsample preparationdispersive liquid–liquid microextractionsingle drop microextractionGCHPLC
spellingShingle Theodoros Chatzimitakos
Phoebe Anagnostou
Ioanna Constantinou
Kalliroi Dakidi
Constantine Stalikas
Magnetic Ionic Liquids in Sample Preparation: Recent Advances and Future Trends
Separations
magnetic ionic liquid
sample preparation
dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction
single drop microextraction
GC
HPLC
title Magnetic Ionic Liquids in Sample Preparation: Recent Advances and Future Trends
title_full Magnetic Ionic Liquids in Sample Preparation: Recent Advances and Future Trends
title_fullStr Magnetic Ionic Liquids in Sample Preparation: Recent Advances and Future Trends
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic Ionic Liquids in Sample Preparation: Recent Advances and Future Trends
title_short Magnetic Ionic Liquids in Sample Preparation: Recent Advances and Future Trends
title_sort magnetic ionic liquids in sample preparation recent advances and future trends
topic magnetic ionic liquid
sample preparation
dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction
single drop microextraction
GC
HPLC
url https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/8/9/153
work_keys_str_mv AT theodoroschatzimitakos magneticionicliquidsinsamplepreparationrecentadvancesandfuturetrends
AT phoebeanagnostou magneticionicliquidsinsamplepreparationrecentadvancesandfuturetrends
AT ioannaconstantinou magneticionicliquidsinsamplepreparationrecentadvancesandfuturetrends
AT kalliroidakidi magneticionicliquidsinsamplepreparationrecentadvancesandfuturetrends
AT constantinestalikas magneticionicliquidsinsamplepreparationrecentadvancesandfuturetrends