Challenges for releasing Bt transgenic plants

To meet the growing demand of world’s current population for food, devising specific strategies are required. Production of genetically modified crops has been considered as a suitable strategy so that the number of countries producing GM crops rose from 29 countries in 2012 to 29 in 2013 with 175.2...

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Main Authors: Masoud Tohidfar, Solmaz Khosravi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman 2015-11-01
Series:مجله بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jab.uk.ac.ir/article_1131_52f1a91b3082805e80d1371457df121b.pdf
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author Masoud Tohidfar
Solmaz Khosravi
author_facet Masoud Tohidfar
Solmaz Khosravi
author_sort Masoud Tohidfar
collection DOAJ
description To meet the growing demand of world’s current population for food, devising specific strategies are required. Production of genetically modified crops has been considered as a suitable strategy so that the number of countries producing GM crops rose from 29 countries in 2012 to 29 in 2013 with 175.2 million hectare cultivation area. Among the developed GM crops, Bt crops with more than 24 million ha cultivation area have been accepted greatly. Although they offer too many advantages, concerns regarding biosafety issues exist. However, no report against the of undesirable effects of GM crops exists, risk assessment of certain concerns relating to biosafety of Bt crops is necessary. Some of these concerns include risk to non-target organisms, persistence of Bt residue in Soil, acquisition of weediness potential, monoculture and eventual loss of biodiversity, unintended effects of gene transfer on plant metabolism and gene flow from Bt transgenic crops.<em> </em>The present reviews emphasis the considered concerns in relation to Bt transgenic crops, their assessment and management that can be used by policy maker or experts.
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spelling doaj.art-f4f0aa7e6ad54f0eb53aedf97d0e84a82022-12-21T17:49:18ZfasShahid Bahonar University of Kermanمجله بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزی2228-67052228-65002015-11-0173335410.22103/jab.2015.11311131Challenges for releasing Bt transgenic plantsMasoud TohidfarSolmaz KhosraviTo meet the growing demand of world’s current population for food, devising specific strategies are required. Production of genetically modified crops has been considered as a suitable strategy so that the number of countries producing GM crops rose from 29 countries in 2012 to 29 in 2013 with 175.2 million hectare cultivation area. Among the developed GM crops, Bt crops with more than 24 million ha cultivation area have been accepted greatly. Although they offer too many advantages, concerns regarding biosafety issues exist. However, no report against the of undesirable effects of GM crops exists, risk assessment of certain concerns relating to biosafety of Bt crops is necessary. Some of these concerns include risk to non-target organisms, persistence of Bt residue in Soil, acquisition of weediness potential, monoculture and eventual loss of biodiversity, unintended effects of gene transfer on plant metabolism and gene flow from Bt transgenic crops.<em> </em>The present reviews emphasis the considered concerns in relation to Bt transgenic crops, their assessment and management that can be used by policy maker or experts.https://jab.uk.ac.ir/article_1131_52f1a91b3082805e80d1371457df121b.pdfbt cropsconcernrisk assessmentrisk management
spellingShingle Masoud Tohidfar
Solmaz Khosravi
Challenges for releasing Bt transgenic plants
مجله بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزی
bt crops
concern
risk assessment
risk management
title Challenges for releasing Bt transgenic plants
title_full Challenges for releasing Bt transgenic plants
title_fullStr Challenges for releasing Bt transgenic plants
title_full_unstemmed Challenges for releasing Bt transgenic plants
title_short Challenges for releasing Bt transgenic plants
title_sort challenges for releasing bt transgenic plants
topic bt crops
concern
risk assessment
risk management
url https://jab.uk.ac.ir/article_1131_52f1a91b3082805e80d1371457df121b.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT masoudtohidfar challengesforreleasingbttransgenicplants
AT solmazkhosravi challengesforreleasingbttransgenicplants