The sustainability profile of a biomimetic 3D printed vascular network to restore the structural integrity of concrete

Among the various possibilities to tackle the issue of concrete damage within its structural service life, the biomimetic approach has favoured the development of innovative solutions such as the use of 3D printed vascular networks suitably incorporated into concrete structural elements to inject an...

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Main Authors: di Summa Davide, Shields Yasmina, Cappellesso Vanessa, Ferrara Liberato, De Belie Nele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2023/05/matecconf_smartincs2023_06002.pdf
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author di Summa Davide
Shields Yasmina
Cappellesso Vanessa
Ferrara Liberato
De Belie Nele
author_facet di Summa Davide
Shields Yasmina
Cappellesso Vanessa
Ferrara Liberato
De Belie Nele
author_sort di Summa Davide
collection DOAJ
description Among the various possibilities to tackle the issue of concrete damage within its structural service life, the biomimetic approach has favoured the development of innovative solutions such as the use of 3D printed vascular networks suitably incorporated into concrete structural elements to inject and convey the most suitable healing agent upon crack occurrence. These systems, able to cope with damage of different intensities, may lead to improvements of the structure’s durability, through the closure of cracks, and a consequent reduction of the frequency of major maintenance activities. The present work investigates the environmental sustainability of the aforesaid self-healing technology through a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) analysis. The attention has been also focused on the 3D printing process of the network due to the key role that it could play, in terms of environmental burdens, when upscaled to real-life size applications. The case study of a beam healed by means of polyurethane injected through the network and exposed to a chloride environment is reported to better predict the potential improvements in terms of overall durability and consequent sustainability within the pre-defined service life.
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spelling doaj.art-f4f0cd1509fb4202a796382b60d6ea0d2023-05-02T09:34:12ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2023-01-013780600210.1051/matecconf/202337806002matecconf_smartincs2023_06002The sustainability profile of a biomimetic 3D printed vascular network to restore the structural integrity of concretedi Summa Davide0Shields Yasmina1Cappellesso Vanessa2Ferrara Liberato3De Belie Nele4Ghent University, Department of Structural Engineering and Building MaterialsGhent University, Department of Structural Engineering and Building MaterialsGhent University, Department of Structural Engineering and Building MaterialsPolitecnico di Milano, Department of Civil and Environmental EngineeringGhent University, Department of Structural Engineering and Building MaterialsAmong the various possibilities to tackle the issue of concrete damage within its structural service life, the biomimetic approach has favoured the development of innovative solutions such as the use of 3D printed vascular networks suitably incorporated into concrete structural elements to inject and convey the most suitable healing agent upon crack occurrence. These systems, able to cope with damage of different intensities, may lead to improvements of the structure’s durability, through the closure of cracks, and a consequent reduction of the frequency of major maintenance activities. The present work investigates the environmental sustainability of the aforesaid self-healing technology through a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) analysis. The attention has been also focused on the 3D printing process of the network due to the key role that it could play, in terms of environmental burdens, when upscaled to real-life size applications. The case study of a beam healed by means of polyurethane injected through the network and exposed to a chloride environment is reported to better predict the potential improvements in terms of overall durability and consequent sustainability within the pre-defined service life.https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2023/05/matecconf_smartincs2023_06002.pdf
spellingShingle di Summa Davide
Shields Yasmina
Cappellesso Vanessa
Ferrara Liberato
De Belie Nele
The sustainability profile of a biomimetic 3D printed vascular network to restore the structural integrity of concrete
MATEC Web of Conferences
title The sustainability profile of a biomimetic 3D printed vascular network to restore the structural integrity of concrete
title_full The sustainability profile of a biomimetic 3D printed vascular network to restore the structural integrity of concrete
title_fullStr The sustainability profile of a biomimetic 3D printed vascular network to restore the structural integrity of concrete
title_full_unstemmed The sustainability profile of a biomimetic 3D printed vascular network to restore the structural integrity of concrete
title_short The sustainability profile of a biomimetic 3D printed vascular network to restore the structural integrity of concrete
title_sort sustainability profile of a biomimetic 3d printed vascular network to restore the structural integrity of concrete
url https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2023/05/matecconf_smartincs2023_06002.pdf
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