Design of oxygen-doped TiZrHfNbTa refractory high entropy alloys with enhanced strength and ductility

Refractory high entropy alloys (RHEAs) are considered promising materials for high-temperature applications due to their thermal stability and high-temperature mechanical properties. However, most RHEAs have high density (>10 g/cm3) and exhibit limited ductility at low temperatures and softening...

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Main Authors: L.K. Iroc, O.U. Tukac, B.B. Tanrisevdi, O. El-Atwani, M.A. Tunes, Y.E. Kalay, E. Aydogan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522008619
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author L.K. Iroc
O.U. Tukac
B.B. Tanrisevdi
O. El-Atwani
M.A. Tunes
Y.E. Kalay
E. Aydogan
author_facet L.K. Iroc
O.U. Tukac
B.B. Tanrisevdi
O. El-Atwani
M.A. Tunes
Y.E. Kalay
E. Aydogan
author_sort L.K. Iroc
collection DOAJ
description Refractory high entropy alloys (RHEAs) are considered promising materials for high-temperature applications due to their thermal stability and high-temperature mechanical properties. However, most RHEAs have high density (>10 g/cm3) and exhibit limited ductility at low temperatures and softening at high temperatures. In this study, we show that oxygen-doping can be used as a new alloy design strategy for tailoring the mechanical behavior of the TiZrHfNbTa alloy: a novel low-density (7.98 g/cm3) ductile RHEA. Even though the material is a single-phase BCC with some oxides at room temperature, secondary BCC and HCP nano-lamellar structures start to form above 600 °C in addition to the nano-twins which are shown to be stable up to 1000 °C. This alloy shows superior strength and compressive ductility due to the nanoengineered microstructure. The present study sheds light on tailoring the strength-ductility balance in RHEAs by controlling the microstructure of novel RHEAs at the nanoscale via oxygen-doping.
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spelling doaj.art-f4f816b1d85145daa6c4ff14b18b209c2022-12-22T02:38:36ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752022-11-01223111239Design of oxygen-doped TiZrHfNbTa refractory high entropy alloys with enhanced strength and ductilityL.K. Iroc0O.U. Tukac1B.B. Tanrisevdi2O. El-Atwani3M.A. Tunes4Y.E. Kalay5E. Aydogan6Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Middle East Technical University (METU), Ankara 06800, TurkeyDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Middle East Technical University (METU), Ankara 06800, TurkeyDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Middle East Technical University (METU), Ankara 06800, TurkeyMaterials Science and Technology Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos 87545, NM, USAMaterials Science and Technology Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos 87545, NM, USADepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Middle East Technical University (METU), Ankara 06800, TurkeyDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Middle East Technical University (METU), Ankara 06800, Turkey; Corresponding author.Refractory high entropy alloys (RHEAs) are considered promising materials for high-temperature applications due to their thermal stability and high-temperature mechanical properties. However, most RHEAs have high density (>10 g/cm3) and exhibit limited ductility at low temperatures and softening at high temperatures. In this study, we show that oxygen-doping can be used as a new alloy design strategy for tailoring the mechanical behavior of the TiZrHfNbTa alloy: a novel low-density (7.98 g/cm3) ductile RHEA. Even though the material is a single-phase BCC with some oxides at room temperature, secondary BCC and HCP nano-lamellar structures start to form above 600 °C in addition to the nano-twins which are shown to be stable up to 1000 °C. This alloy shows superior strength and compressive ductility due to the nanoengineered microstructure. The present study sheds light on tailoring the strength-ductility balance in RHEAs by controlling the microstructure of novel RHEAs at the nanoscale via oxygen-doping.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522008619Refractory High Entropy Alloys (RHEAs)CALPHADNano-lamellar structuresNanotwinsIn-situ TEM
spellingShingle L.K. Iroc
O.U. Tukac
B.B. Tanrisevdi
O. El-Atwani
M.A. Tunes
Y.E. Kalay
E. Aydogan
Design of oxygen-doped TiZrHfNbTa refractory high entropy alloys with enhanced strength and ductility
Materials & Design
Refractory High Entropy Alloys (RHEAs)
CALPHAD
Nano-lamellar structures
Nanotwins
In-situ TEM
title Design of oxygen-doped TiZrHfNbTa refractory high entropy alloys with enhanced strength and ductility
title_full Design of oxygen-doped TiZrHfNbTa refractory high entropy alloys with enhanced strength and ductility
title_fullStr Design of oxygen-doped TiZrHfNbTa refractory high entropy alloys with enhanced strength and ductility
title_full_unstemmed Design of oxygen-doped TiZrHfNbTa refractory high entropy alloys with enhanced strength and ductility
title_short Design of oxygen-doped TiZrHfNbTa refractory high entropy alloys with enhanced strength and ductility
title_sort design of oxygen doped tizrhfnbta refractory high entropy alloys with enhanced strength and ductility
topic Refractory High Entropy Alloys (RHEAs)
CALPHAD
Nano-lamellar structures
Nanotwins
In-situ TEM
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522008619
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