Antioxidative Response of Various Cultivars of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) to Drought Stress

The present study was conducted with the aim to identify the response of antioxidant enzyme activities in seedlings of different sorghum cultivars under mannitol stress. Seven-day old seedlings were subjected to 100-500 mM mannitol stress which resulted in the decreases in shoot/root length and rela...

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Main Authors: Gurpreet Singh, Nidhi Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Vikol publishing" ST Kolesnichenko V.V. 2013-08-01
Series:Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jspb.ru/issues/2013/N3/JSPB_2013_3_139-151.pdf
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author Gurpreet Singh
Nidhi Sharma
author_facet Gurpreet Singh
Nidhi Sharma
author_sort Gurpreet Singh
collection DOAJ
description The present study was conducted with the aim to identify the response of antioxidant enzyme activities in seedlings of different sorghum cultivars under mannitol stress. Seven-day old seedlings were subjected to 100-500 mM mannitol stress which resulted in the decreases in shoot/root length and relative water content thus indicating the primary response to these tissues at phenotypic level. The level of lipid peroxidation as well as the specific activity of antioxidant enzymes such as peroxidase, catalase and superoxide dismutase increased at higher conc. except at 200 mM conditions. The level of catalase and peroxidase decreased at 500 mM conc. In the two different cultivars whereas the activity of superoxide dismutase consistently increased in response to the mannitol stress. Our data demonstrate that drought responsiveness tolerance in sorghum cultivars during germination is associated with enhanced activity of antioxidant enzymes.
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spelling doaj.art-f4f8b643319a4094b8095d1d1dc0fa0b2022-12-22T01:07:38Zeng"Vikol publishing" ST Kolesnichenko V.V.Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry1997-08382013-08-0193139151Antioxidative Response of Various Cultivars of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) to Drought StressGurpreet SinghNidhi SharmaThe present study was conducted with the aim to identify the response of antioxidant enzyme activities in seedlings of different sorghum cultivars under mannitol stress. Seven-day old seedlings were subjected to 100-500 mM mannitol stress which resulted in the decreases in shoot/root length and relative water content thus indicating the primary response to these tissues at phenotypic level. The level of lipid peroxidation as well as the specific activity of antioxidant enzymes such as peroxidase, catalase and superoxide dismutase increased at higher conc. except at 200 mM conditions. The level of catalase and peroxidase decreased at 500 mM conc. In the two different cultivars whereas the activity of superoxide dismutase consistently increased in response to the mannitol stress. Our data demonstrate that drought responsiveness tolerance in sorghum cultivars during germination is associated with enhanced activity of antioxidant enzymes.http://www.jspb.ru/issues/2013/N3/JSPB_2013_3_139-151.pdfCatalasedrought stressperoxidaserelative water contentsuperoxide dismutasesorghum bicolor
spellingShingle Gurpreet Singh
Nidhi Sharma
Antioxidative Response of Various Cultivars of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) to Drought Stress
Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry
Catalase
drought stress
peroxidase
relative water content
superoxide dismutase
sorghum bicolor
title Antioxidative Response of Various Cultivars of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) to Drought Stress
title_full Antioxidative Response of Various Cultivars of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) to Drought Stress
title_fullStr Antioxidative Response of Various Cultivars of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) to Drought Stress
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidative Response of Various Cultivars of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) to Drought Stress
title_short Antioxidative Response of Various Cultivars of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) to Drought Stress
title_sort antioxidative response of various cultivars of sorghum sorghum bicolor l to drought stress
topic Catalase
drought stress
peroxidase
relative water content
superoxide dismutase
sorghum bicolor
url http://www.jspb.ru/issues/2013/N3/JSPB_2013_3_139-151.pdf
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