Les Polonais du Kazakhstan entre l’intégration et la Patrie rêvée

Among the 128 nationalities quoted in the 1999 census in Kazakhstan, amounting 15,6 millions inhabitants (among which 53% are ethnic Kazakhs, 30%, Russians), appear more or less numerous communities, some of them being well known such as the Volga Germans, Ouïgours, Coreans. The Poles of Kazakhstan...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Catherine Poujol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille 2007-08-01
Series:Espace populations sociétés
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/eps/2004
_version_ 1818249631315787776
author Catherine Poujol
author_facet Catherine Poujol
author_sort Catherine Poujol
collection DOAJ
description Among the 128 nationalities quoted in the 1999 census in Kazakhstan, amounting 15,6 millions inhabitants (among which 53% are ethnic Kazakhs, 30%, Russians), appear more or less numerous communities, some of them being well known such as the Volga Germans, Ouïgours, Coreans. The Poles of Kazakhstan represent a special case of a constraint diaspora. Its formation as a social group is largely connected with the painful history of the relationships between Poland and the Russian Empire, then, Soviet Union, in its attempt to solve the Polish question during the World War II. Their attempts to preserve their identity, by self organization since the collapse of the Soviet Union for those who prefer to stay in Kazakhstan, or by choosing to come back to their mythical Motherland, are dramatically interesting to point out. The aim of this article is to put some light on this unknown population part of the ethnic puzzle in Kazakhstan. 20 000 out of the 61 000 quoted in the 1989 census have left Kazakhstan to Russia, Poland or other European countries since 15 years. Although being numerously weak, and enduring a new process of kazakhization after «ukranization» and russification, it might be able to keep some influence through the strategy of religious concord developed by the Kazakh power to settle its political stability and in order to be recognized as a specific inter-confessional country in the international arena.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T15:39:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f4fb3a4f9587408a996c15b755c52919
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0755-7809
2104-3752
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T15:39:34Z
publishDate 2007-08-01
publisher Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille
record_format Article
series Espace populations sociétés
spelling doaj.art-f4fb3a4f9587408a996c15b755c529192022-12-22T00:19:55ZengUniversité des Sciences et Technologies de LilleEspace populations sociétés0755-78092104-37522007-08-01200719110010.4000/eps.2004Les Polonais du Kazakhstan entre l’intégration et la Patrie rêvéeCatherine PoujolAmong the 128 nationalities quoted in the 1999 census in Kazakhstan, amounting 15,6 millions inhabitants (among which 53% are ethnic Kazakhs, 30%, Russians), appear more or less numerous communities, some of them being well known such as the Volga Germans, Ouïgours, Coreans. The Poles of Kazakhstan represent a special case of a constraint diaspora. Its formation as a social group is largely connected with the painful history of the relationships between Poland and the Russian Empire, then, Soviet Union, in its attempt to solve the Polish question during the World War II. Their attempts to preserve their identity, by self organization since the collapse of the Soviet Union for those who prefer to stay in Kazakhstan, or by choosing to come back to their mythical Motherland, are dramatically interesting to point out. The aim of this article is to put some light on this unknown population part of the ethnic puzzle in Kazakhstan. 20 000 out of the 61 000 quoted in the 1989 census have left Kazakhstan to Russia, Poland or other European countries since 15 years. Although being numerously weak, and enduring a new process of kazakhization after «ukranization» and russification, it might be able to keep some influence through the strategy of religious concord developed by the Kazakh power to settle its political stability and in order to be recognized as a specific inter-confessional country in the international arena.http://journals.openedition.org/eps/2004deportationdiasporaexileidentityKazakhstanPoles
spellingShingle Catherine Poujol
Les Polonais du Kazakhstan entre l’intégration et la Patrie rêvée
Espace populations sociétés
deportation
diaspora
exile
identity
Kazakhstan
Poles
title Les Polonais du Kazakhstan entre l’intégration et la Patrie rêvée
title_full Les Polonais du Kazakhstan entre l’intégration et la Patrie rêvée
title_fullStr Les Polonais du Kazakhstan entre l’intégration et la Patrie rêvée
title_full_unstemmed Les Polonais du Kazakhstan entre l’intégration et la Patrie rêvée
title_short Les Polonais du Kazakhstan entre l’intégration et la Patrie rêvée
title_sort les polonais du kazakhstan entre l integration et la patrie revee
topic deportation
diaspora
exile
identity
Kazakhstan
Poles
url http://journals.openedition.org/eps/2004
work_keys_str_mv AT catherinepoujol lespolonaisdukazakhstanentrelintegrationetlapatrierevee