Molecular Genetics of Breast and Ovarian Cancer: Recent Advances and Clinical Implications

Over the last few years, evidence has been accumulated that several susceptibility genes exist that differentially impact on the lifetime risk for breast or ovarian cancer. High-to-moderate penetrance alleles have been identified in genes involved in DNA double-strand break signaling and repair, and...

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Main Authors: Dörk Thilo, Bogdanova N
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2012-12-01
Series:Balkan Journal of Medical Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/v10034-012-0024-9
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author Dörk Thilo
Bogdanova N
author_facet Dörk Thilo
Bogdanova N
author_sort Dörk Thilo
collection DOAJ
description Over the last few years, evidence has been accumulated that several susceptibility genes exist that differentially impact on the lifetime risk for breast or ovarian cancer. High-to-moderate penetrance alleles have been identified in genes involved in DNA double-strand break signaling and repair, and many low-penetrance susceptibility loci have been identified through genome-wide association studies. In this review, we briefly summarize present knowledge about breast and ovarian cancer susceptibility genes and discuss their implications for risk prediction and therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-f4fe89a4dec84adba2c38d83e3661b1e2023-09-02T16:10:14ZengSciendoBalkan Journal of Medical Genetics1311-01602012-12-0115Supplement758010.2478/v10034-012-0024-9Molecular Genetics of Breast and Ovarian Cancer: Recent Advances and Clinical ImplicationsDörk Thilo0Bogdanova N1Hannover Medical School, Gynaecology Research Unit (OE 6411), Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, D-30625 Hannover, GermanyClinic of Radiation Oncology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, GermanyOver the last few years, evidence has been accumulated that several susceptibility genes exist that differentially impact on the lifetime risk for breast or ovarian cancer. High-to-moderate penetrance alleles have been identified in genes involved in DNA double-strand break signaling and repair, and many low-penetrance susceptibility loci have been identified through genome-wide association studies. In this review, we briefly summarize present knowledge about breast and ovarian cancer susceptibility genes and discuss their implications for risk prediction and therapy.https://doi.org/10.2478/v10034-012-0024-9breast carcinomaovarian carcinomagerm-line mutationschromosomal instability
spellingShingle Dörk Thilo
Bogdanova N
Molecular Genetics of Breast and Ovarian Cancer: Recent Advances and Clinical Implications
Balkan Journal of Medical Genetics
breast carcinoma
ovarian carcinoma
germ-line mutations
chromosomal instability
title Molecular Genetics of Breast and Ovarian Cancer: Recent Advances and Clinical Implications
title_full Molecular Genetics of Breast and Ovarian Cancer: Recent Advances and Clinical Implications
title_fullStr Molecular Genetics of Breast and Ovarian Cancer: Recent Advances and Clinical Implications
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Genetics of Breast and Ovarian Cancer: Recent Advances and Clinical Implications
title_short Molecular Genetics of Breast and Ovarian Cancer: Recent Advances and Clinical Implications
title_sort molecular genetics of breast and ovarian cancer recent advances and clinical implications
topic breast carcinoma
ovarian carcinoma
germ-line mutations
chromosomal instability
url https://doi.org/10.2478/v10034-012-0024-9
work_keys_str_mv AT dorkthilo moleculargeneticsofbreastandovariancancerrecentadvancesandclinicalimplications
AT bogdanovan moleculargeneticsofbreastandovariancancerrecentadvancesandclinicalimplications