Nanomaterials and Annelid Immunity: A Comparative Survey to Reveal the Common Stress and Defense Responses of Two Sentinel Species to Nanomaterials in the Environment
Earthworms and leeches are sentinel animals that represent the annelid phylum within terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems, respectively. One early stress signal in these organisms is related to innate immunity, but how nanomaterials affect it is poorly characterized. In this survey, we compare the...
| Κύριοι συγγραφείς: | , , , , , , , |
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| Μορφή: | Άρθρο |
| Γλώσσα: | English |
| Έκδοση: |
MDPI AG
2020-09-01
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| Σειρά: | Biology |
| Θέματα: | |
| Διαθέσιμο Online: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/9/10/307 |