“When in Rome…”: structural determinants impacting healthcare access, health outcomes, and well-being of South Asian older adults in Ontario using a multilingual qualitative approach

With the increase in international migration, the need for an equitable healthcare system in Canada is increasing. The current biomedical model of healthcare is constructed largely in the Eurocentric tradition of medicine, which often disregards the diverse health perspectives of Canada’s racialized...

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Bibliografski detalji
Glavni autori: Diya Chowdhury, Catherine Tong, Kimberly Lopez, Elena Neiterman, Paul Stolee
Format: Članak
Jezik:English
Izdano: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-12-01
Serija:Frontiers in Public Health
Teme:
Online pristup:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1405851/full
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author Diya Chowdhury
Catherine Tong
Kimberly Lopez
Elena Neiterman
Paul Stolee
author_facet Diya Chowdhury
Catherine Tong
Kimberly Lopez
Elena Neiterman
Paul Stolee
author_sort Diya Chowdhury
collection DOAJ
description With the increase in international migration, the need for an equitable healthcare system in Canada is increasing. The current biomedical model of healthcare is constructed largely in the Eurocentric tradition of medicine, which often disregards the diverse health perspectives of Canada’s racialized immigrant older adults. As a result, current healthcare approaches (adopted in the US and Canada) fall short in addressing the health needs of a considerable segment of the population, impeding their ability to access healthcare services. This study aimed to identify and understand the structural and systemic factors that influence healthcare experiences and well-being among South Asian older adults in Ontario, addressing a significant gap in empirical and theoretical knowledge in the Canadian context. We conducted in-depth individual and dyadic interviews (n = 28) utilizing a descriptive multilingual cross-cultural qualitative approach. Through this research, participants expressed that their understanding of well-being does not align with that of their healthcare providers, resulting in unmet health needs. Our study uses an intersectional lens to demonstrate participants’ perceptions of virtual access to care and systemic factors, such as mandatory assimilation and whiteness as a taken-for-granted norm impacting the health and well-being of South Asian older adults. The findings of this research can offer valuable insights to healthcare providers and policymakers in developing culturally competent practices, guidelines, and training policies that effectively address the healthcare needs of the South Asian population in Canada.
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spelling doaj.art-f50b246010fd48438a6f8d2a0c4a9af62024-12-17T06:23:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652024-12-011210.3389/fpubh.2024.14058511405851“When in Rome…”: structural determinants impacting healthcare access, health outcomes, and well-being of South Asian older adults in Ontario using a multilingual qualitative approachDiya ChowdhuryCatherine TongKimberly LopezElena NeitermanPaul StoleeWith the increase in international migration, the need for an equitable healthcare system in Canada is increasing. The current biomedical model of healthcare is constructed largely in the Eurocentric tradition of medicine, which often disregards the diverse health perspectives of Canada’s racialized immigrant older adults. As a result, current healthcare approaches (adopted in the US and Canada) fall short in addressing the health needs of a considerable segment of the population, impeding their ability to access healthcare services. This study aimed to identify and understand the structural and systemic factors that influence healthcare experiences and well-being among South Asian older adults in Ontario, addressing a significant gap in empirical and theoretical knowledge in the Canadian context. We conducted in-depth individual and dyadic interviews (n = 28) utilizing a descriptive multilingual cross-cultural qualitative approach. Through this research, participants expressed that their understanding of well-being does not align with that of their healthcare providers, resulting in unmet health needs. Our study uses an intersectional lens to demonstrate participants’ perceptions of virtual access to care and systemic factors, such as mandatory assimilation and whiteness as a taken-for-granted norm impacting the health and well-being of South Asian older adults. The findings of this research can offer valuable insights to healthcare providers and policymakers in developing culturally competent practices, guidelines, and training policies that effectively address the healthcare needs of the South Asian population in Canada.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1405851/fullhealthcare systemstructural determinantsaccess to carecultural competenceintersectionality
spellingShingle Diya Chowdhury
Catherine Tong
Kimberly Lopez
Elena Neiterman
Paul Stolee
“When in Rome…”: structural determinants impacting healthcare access, health outcomes, and well-being of South Asian older adults in Ontario using a multilingual qualitative approach
Frontiers in Public Health
healthcare system
structural determinants
access to care
cultural competence
intersectionality
title “When in Rome…”: structural determinants impacting healthcare access, health outcomes, and well-being of South Asian older adults in Ontario using a multilingual qualitative approach
title_full “When in Rome…”: structural determinants impacting healthcare access, health outcomes, and well-being of South Asian older adults in Ontario using a multilingual qualitative approach
title_fullStr “When in Rome…”: structural determinants impacting healthcare access, health outcomes, and well-being of South Asian older adults in Ontario using a multilingual qualitative approach
title_full_unstemmed “When in Rome…”: structural determinants impacting healthcare access, health outcomes, and well-being of South Asian older adults in Ontario using a multilingual qualitative approach
title_short “When in Rome…”: structural determinants impacting healthcare access, health outcomes, and well-being of South Asian older adults in Ontario using a multilingual qualitative approach
title_sort when in rome structural determinants impacting healthcare access health outcomes and well being of south asian older adults in ontario using a multilingual qualitative approach
topic healthcare system
structural determinants
access to care
cultural competence
intersectionality
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1405851/full
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