Diagnostic methods and criteria of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in children
Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), which is a common childhood disease, is a trending topic in clinical multidisciplinary research due to its detriment to the growth and development of children. Due to the wide variety and specificity of pathogenesis and clinical manifestations, the...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | zho |
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Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases
2022-02-01
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| Series: | 口腔疾病防治 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.02.012 |
| _version_ | 1818851462589972480 |
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| author | WANG Zhaoshi LIU Xin SHAN Lihua |
| author_facet | WANG Zhaoshi LIU Xin SHAN Lihua |
| author_sort | WANG Zhaoshi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), which is a common childhood disease, is a trending topic in clinical multidisciplinary research due to its detriment to the growth and development of children. Due to the wide variety and specificity of pathogenesis and clinical manifestations, the clinical diagnosis of OSAHS is sophisticated and difficult and remains controversial in the field. This review summarizes the common diagnostic methods in OSAHS for children, including polysomnography,which is known as the current “gold standard”, pulse oximetry, fiberoptic nasopharyngoscopy, nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray, CT, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Furthermore, it emphasizes the new diagnostic critical value from Chinese guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in children (2020) for children with OSAHS released by China in 2020: the obstructive apnea hypopnea index (OAHI) is ≥ 1 time/h; it also emphasizes the importance of history and physical examination to contribute to clinical diagnosis and treatment for children with OSAHS. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-19T07:05:25Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f50b24692ae24b3e91083e5061301f9a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2096-1456 |
| language | zho |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-19T07:05:25Z |
| publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
| publisher | Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases |
| record_format | Article |
| series | 口腔疾病防治 |
| spelling | doaj.art-f50b24692ae24b3e91083e5061301f9a2022-12-21T20:31:19ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases口腔疾病防治2096-14562022-02-0130214815210.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.02.012Diagnostic methods and criteria of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in childrenWANG Zhaoshi0LIU Xin1SHAN Lihua2Department of Orthodontics, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthodontics, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthodontics, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityObstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), which is a common childhood disease, is a trending topic in clinical multidisciplinary research due to its detriment to the growth and development of children. Due to the wide variety and specificity of pathogenesis and clinical manifestations, the clinical diagnosis of OSAHS is sophisticated and difficult and remains controversial in the field. This review summarizes the common diagnostic methods in OSAHS for children, including polysomnography,which is known as the current “gold standard”, pulse oximetry, fiberoptic nasopharyngoscopy, nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray, CT, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Furthermore, it emphasizes the new diagnostic critical value from Chinese guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in children (2020) for children with OSAHS released by China in 2020: the obstructive apnea hypopnea index (OAHI) is ≥ 1 time/h; it also emphasizes the importance of history and physical examination to contribute to clinical diagnosis and treatment for children with OSAHS.http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.02.012obstructive sleep apneaobstructive apnea hypopnea indexchildrendiagnosissnoring diseasehypoxemiaupper airwaypolysomnographyadenoidtonsil |
| spellingShingle | WANG Zhaoshi LIU Xin SHAN Lihua Diagnostic methods and criteria of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in children 口腔疾病防治 obstructive sleep apnea obstructive apnea hypopnea index children diagnosis snoring disease hypoxemia upper airway polysomnography adenoid tonsil |
| title | Diagnostic methods and criteria of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in children |
| title_full | Diagnostic methods and criteria of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in children |
| title_fullStr | Diagnostic methods and criteria of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in children |
| title_full_unstemmed | Diagnostic methods and criteria of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in children |
| title_short | Diagnostic methods and criteria of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in children |
| title_sort | diagnostic methods and criteria of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in children |
| topic | obstructive sleep apnea obstructive apnea hypopnea index children diagnosis snoring disease hypoxemia upper airway polysomnography adenoid tonsil |
| url | http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.02.012 |
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