Resultatives in Korean Revisited: Complementation versus Adjunction

Korean resultatives are divided into two types depending on whether the subject of a resultative secondary predicate is assigned accusative case or nominative case. The former is comparable to selected object resultatives (e.g., Mary wipe the table clean), and the latter to unselected object resulta...

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Main Author: Minjeong Son
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Septentrio Academic Publishing 2008-12-01
Series:Nordlyd: Tromsø University Working Papers on Language & Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/nordlyd/article/view/138
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author Minjeong Son
author_facet Minjeong Son
author_sort Minjeong Son
collection DOAJ
description Korean resultatives are divided into two types depending on whether the subject of a resultative secondary predicate is assigned accusative case or nominative case. The former is comparable to selected object resultatives (e.g., Mary wipe the table clean), and the latter to unselected object resultatives (e.g., John screamed himself hoarse) in English. Korean resultatives have received a great deal of attention in the literature due to different case markings on the subject of a secondary predicate. However, there has been no agreement regarding whether Korean resultatives should be analyzed as small clause complements, similar to English, or adjunct phrases. Some argue that both resultative types are small clause complements (e.g., Kim 1999, Chang and Kim 2001), but some argue that only the selected object resultatives are true small clause type resultatives while the unselected object resultatives are VP adjuncts (e.g., Song 2005, Yeo 2006). A recent proposal by Shim and den Dikken (2007), however, suggests that both types should be analyzed as TP adjuncts. This paper defends the second position, a split analysis for the two types of resultatives: a complementation analysis for selected object resultatives, and an adjunction analysis for unselected object resultatives. Supporting evidence for the split analysis is provided by a few syntactic and semantic facts that lead to the conclusion that the two resultatives must be structurally distinguished from one another in terms of their complementhood/adjuncthood.
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spelling doaj.art-f50b3bed1ade4e038a386bc49656fb542022-12-21T18:53:39ZengSeptentrio Academic PublishingNordlyd: Tromsø University Working Papers on Language & Linguistics1503-85992008-12-0135110.7557/12.138122Resultatives in Korean Revisited: Complementation versus AdjunctionMinjeong Son0CASTL, University of TromsøKorean resultatives are divided into two types depending on whether the subject of a resultative secondary predicate is assigned accusative case or nominative case. The former is comparable to selected object resultatives (e.g., Mary wipe the table clean), and the latter to unselected object resultatives (e.g., John screamed himself hoarse) in English. Korean resultatives have received a great deal of attention in the literature due to different case markings on the subject of a secondary predicate. However, there has been no agreement regarding whether Korean resultatives should be analyzed as small clause complements, similar to English, or adjunct phrases. Some argue that both resultative types are small clause complements (e.g., Kim 1999, Chang and Kim 2001), but some argue that only the selected object resultatives are true small clause type resultatives while the unselected object resultatives are VP adjuncts (e.g., Song 2005, Yeo 2006). A recent proposal by Shim and den Dikken (2007), however, suggests that both types should be analyzed as TP adjuncts. This paper defends the second position, a split analysis for the two types of resultatives: a complementation analysis for selected object resultatives, and an adjunction analysis for unselected object resultatives. Supporting evidence for the split analysis is provided by a few syntactic and semantic facts that lead to the conclusion that the two resultatives must be structurally distinguished from one another in terms of their complementhood/adjuncthood.https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/nordlyd/article/view/138Korean resultativessmall clauseunselected object resultativesselected object resultativesECMsecondary predicates
spellingShingle Minjeong Son
Resultatives in Korean Revisited: Complementation versus Adjunction
Nordlyd: Tromsø University Working Papers on Language & Linguistics
Korean resultatives
small clause
unselected object resultatives
selected object resultatives
ECM
secondary predicates
title Resultatives in Korean Revisited: Complementation versus Adjunction
title_full Resultatives in Korean Revisited: Complementation versus Adjunction
title_fullStr Resultatives in Korean Revisited: Complementation versus Adjunction
title_full_unstemmed Resultatives in Korean Revisited: Complementation versus Adjunction
title_short Resultatives in Korean Revisited: Complementation versus Adjunction
title_sort resultatives in korean revisited complementation versus adjunction
topic Korean resultatives
small clause
unselected object resultatives
selected object resultatives
ECM
secondary predicates
url https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/nordlyd/article/view/138
work_keys_str_mv AT minjeongson resultativesinkoreanrevisitedcomplementationversusadjunction