Environmentally friendly cathode interlayer modification on edible bio‐acids with enhanced electron extraction and improved power conversion efficiency

Abstract Realizing environmental compatibility and high power conversion efficiency (PCE) are crucial in the research of organic photovoltaics towards practical application. Applying environmentally friendly bio‐materials into the modification of cathode interlayer (CIL) is a feasible approach to mo...

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Main Authors: Junjie Wen, Rui Lin, Yibing Wu, Hong Zhang, Hui Zhou, Zheng Liu, Yu Xie, Dapeng Ye, Xinhua Ouyang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-04-01
Series:EcoMat
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12318
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author Junjie Wen
Rui Lin
Yibing Wu
Hong Zhang
Hui Zhou
Zheng Liu
Yu Xie
Dapeng Ye
Xinhua Ouyang
author_facet Junjie Wen
Rui Lin
Yibing Wu
Hong Zhang
Hui Zhou
Zheng Liu
Yu Xie
Dapeng Ye
Xinhua Ouyang
author_sort Junjie Wen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Realizing environmental compatibility and high power conversion efficiency (PCE) are crucial in the research of organic photovoltaics towards practical application. Applying environmentally friendly bio‐materials into the modification of cathode interlayer (CIL) is a feasible approach to move towards both targets. In this research, three edible bio‐acids, ursolic acid, citric acid, and malic acid, are employed to modify the PDIN CIL of the organic solar cells (OSCs) with non‐fullerene acceptors. Among these edible bio‐acid modifiers, ursolic acid shows its excellent performance in improving interfacial contact and suppressing charge recombination. It helps to obtain a good interfacial contact and facilitates the electron extraction. As a result, the photovoltaic performance is significantly improved. The average PCE are increased from 17.58% of the control devices to 18.35% of the PDIN + Ursolic Acid based devices, with a maximum PCE of 18.54%. It is the champion efficiency among the reported applications of bio‐derived materials for the CILs. This study demonstrates the successful application of edible bio‐acid, which offers an effective and green approach for the CIL modification to realize highly efficient OSCs.
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spelling doaj.art-f512f2cdc52a4644820616f653e294032023-04-05T02:37:24ZengWileyEcoMat2567-31732023-04-0154n/an/a10.1002/eom2.12318Environmentally friendly cathode interlayer modification on edible bio‐acids with enhanced electron extraction and improved power conversion efficiencyJunjie Wen0Rui Lin1Yibing Wu2Hong Zhang3Hui Zhou4Zheng Liu5Yu Xie6Dapeng Ye7Xinhua Ouyang8Fujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Information Sensoring Technology Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou Fujian ChinaFujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Information Sensoring Technology Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou Fujian ChinaFujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Information Sensoring Technology Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou Fujian ChinaFujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Information Sensoring Technology Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou Fujian ChinaCollege of Material Engineering Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou Fujian ChinaCollege of Material Engineering Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou Fujian ChinaCollege of Environment and Chemical Engineering Nanchang Hangkong University Nanchang ChinaFujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Information Sensoring Technology Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou Fujian ChinaFujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Information Sensoring Technology Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou Fujian ChinaAbstract Realizing environmental compatibility and high power conversion efficiency (PCE) are crucial in the research of organic photovoltaics towards practical application. Applying environmentally friendly bio‐materials into the modification of cathode interlayer (CIL) is a feasible approach to move towards both targets. In this research, three edible bio‐acids, ursolic acid, citric acid, and malic acid, are employed to modify the PDIN CIL of the organic solar cells (OSCs) with non‐fullerene acceptors. Among these edible bio‐acid modifiers, ursolic acid shows its excellent performance in improving interfacial contact and suppressing charge recombination. It helps to obtain a good interfacial contact and facilitates the electron extraction. As a result, the photovoltaic performance is significantly improved. The average PCE are increased from 17.58% of the control devices to 18.35% of the PDIN + Ursolic Acid based devices, with a maximum PCE of 18.54%. It is the champion efficiency among the reported applications of bio‐derived materials for the CILs. This study demonstrates the successful application of edible bio‐acid, which offers an effective and green approach for the CIL modification to realize highly efficient OSCs.https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12318cathode interlayeredible bio‐acidorganic solar cellPDIN
spellingShingle Junjie Wen
Rui Lin
Yibing Wu
Hong Zhang
Hui Zhou
Zheng Liu
Yu Xie
Dapeng Ye
Xinhua Ouyang
Environmentally friendly cathode interlayer modification on edible bio‐acids with enhanced electron extraction and improved power conversion efficiency
EcoMat
cathode interlayer
edible bio‐acid
organic solar cell
PDIN
title Environmentally friendly cathode interlayer modification on edible bio‐acids with enhanced electron extraction and improved power conversion efficiency
title_full Environmentally friendly cathode interlayer modification on edible bio‐acids with enhanced electron extraction and improved power conversion efficiency
title_fullStr Environmentally friendly cathode interlayer modification on edible bio‐acids with enhanced electron extraction and improved power conversion efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Environmentally friendly cathode interlayer modification on edible bio‐acids with enhanced electron extraction and improved power conversion efficiency
title_short Environmentally friendly cathode interlayer modification on edible bio‐acids with enhanced electron extraction and improved power conversion efficiency
title_sort environmentally friendly cathode interlayer modification on edible bio acids with enhanced electron extraction and improved power conversion efficiency
topic cathode interlayer
edible bio‐acid
organic solar cell
PDIN
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12318
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