Nomogram based on albumin-bilirubin grade to predict outcome of the patients with hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma after microwave ablation

ObjectiveTo construct a nomogram based on the albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) grade to provide prognostic value for hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients who underwent ultrasound-guided percutaneous microwave ablation (US-PMWA).MethodsFrom April 2005 to January 2018, 183 t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chao An, Xin Li, Xiaoling Yu, Zhigang Cheng, Zhiyu Han, Fangyi Liu, Jie Yu, Ping Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Anti-Cancer Association 2019-12-01
Series:Cancer Biology & Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cancerbiomed.org/index.php/cocr/article/view/1501
_version_ 1818368454651019264
author Chao An
Xin Li
Xiaoling Yu
Zhigang Cheng
Zhiyu Han
Fangyi Liu
Jie Yu
Ping Liang
author_facet Chao An
Xin Li
Xiaoling Yu
Zhigang Cheng
Zhiyu Han
Fangyi Liu
Jie Yu
Ping Liang
author_sort Chao An
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo construct a nomogram based on the albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) grade to provide prognostic value for hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients who underwent ultrasound-guided percutaneous microwave ablation (US-PMWA).MethodsFrom April 2005 to January 2018, 183 treatment-naïve patients with 251 HCV-related HCCs according to the Milan criteria received US-PMWA subsequently. The overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) were compared between groups classified by ALBI grade. Cox proportional hazard regression model based on risk factors for survival and recurrence was used to construct the nomogram.ResultsThe cumulative OS rates at 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year were 97.7%, 73.6%, 54.5% and 34.5%, respectively. Stratified according to ALBI grade, the 1-, 3-, and 5-year OS in the ALBI grade 1 group and grade 2 group were 99.2%, 92.4%, 77.9% and 97.7%, 52.3%, 38.6%, respectively, with significant statistical difference (P < 0.001). No significant statistical difference was detected in the 1-, 3-, and 5-year RFS rates in the ALBI grade 1 group and grade 2 group (P = 0.220). The major complication rate was 1.6%. Multivariate analysis results showed age, α-fetoprotein level, tumor number, platelet count, location, Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) and ALBI grade were associated with OS, which generated the nomograms. Internal validation with 1000 bootstrapped sample sets had good concordance index of 0.769 (95%CI 0.699-0.839) in OS.ConclusionsThis nomogram based on ALBI grade was a visualization risk model, which could provide personalized prediction of long-term outcomes for HCV-related HCC patients after US-PMWA.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T23:08:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f5130c895dc94092a39ef4bac35bc017
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2095-3941
2095-3941
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T23:08:12Z
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher China Anti-Cancer Association
record_format Article
series Cancer Biology & Medicine
spelling doaj.art-f5130c895dc94092a39ef4bac35bc0172022-12-21T23:28:12ZengChina Anti-Cancer AssociationCancer Biology & Medicine2095-39412095-39412019-12-0116479781010.20892/j.issn.2095-3941.2018.0486CBM-2018-0486Nomogram based on albumin-bilirubin grade to predict outcome of the patients with hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma after microwave ablationChao AnXin LiXiaoling Yu0Zhigang Cheng1Zhiyu Han2Fangyi Liu3Jie Yu4Ping Liang5Department of Interventional Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease, The Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, ChinaDepartment of Interventional Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease, The Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, ChinaDepartment of Interventional Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease, The Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, ChinaDepartment of Interventional Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease, The Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, ChinaDepartment of Interventional Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease, The Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, ChinaDepartment of Interventional Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease, The Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, ChinaObjectiveTo construct a nomogram based on the albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) grade to provide prognostic value for hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients who underwent ultrasound-guided percutaneous microwave ablation (US-PMWA).MethodsFrom April 2005 to January 2018, 183 treatment-naïve patients with 251 HCV-related HCCs according to the Milan criteria received US-PMWA subsequently. The overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) were compared between groups classified by ALBI grade. Cox proportional hazard regression model based on risk factors for survival and recurrence was used to construct the nomogram.ResultsThe cumulative OS rates at 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year were 97.7%, 73.6%, 54.5% and 34.5%, respectively. Stratified according to ALBI grade, the 1-, 3-, and 5-year OS in the ALBI grade 1 group and grade 2 group were 99.2%, 92.4%, 77.9% and 97.7%, 52.3%, 38.6%, respectively, with significant statistical difference (P < 0.001). No significant statistical difference was detected in the 1-, 3-, and 5-year RFS rates in the ALBI grade 1 group and grade 2 group (P = 0.220). The major complication rate was 1.6%. Multivariate analysis results showed age, α-fetoprotein level, tumor number, platelet count, location, Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) and ALBI grade were associated with OS, which generated the nomograms. Internal validation with 1000 bootstrapped sample sets had good concordance index of 0.769 (95%CI 0.699-0.839) in OS.ConclusionsThis nomogram based on ALBI grade was a visualization risk model, which could provide personalized prediction of long-term outcomes for HCV-related HCC patients after US-PMWA.http://www.cancerbiomed.org/index.php/cocr/article/view/1501nomogramalbumin-bilirubin gradehepatitis c virushepatocellular carcinomamicrowave ablation
spellingShingle Chao An
Xin Li
Xiaoling Yu
Zhigang Cheng
Zhiyu Han
Fangyi Liu
Jie Yu
Ping Liang
Nomogram based on albumin-bilirubin grade to predict outcome of the patients with hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma after microwave ablation
Cancer Biology & Medicine
nomogram
albumin-bilirubin grade
hepatitis c virus
hepatocellular carcinoma
microwave ablation
title Nomogram based on albumin-bilirubin grade to predict outcome of the patients with hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma after microwave ablation
title_full Nomogram based on albumin-bilirubin grade to predict outcome of the patients with hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma after microwave ablation
title_fullStr Nomogram based on albumin-bilirubin grade to predict outcome of the patients with hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma after microwave ablation
title_full_unstemmed Nomogram based on albumin-bilirubin grade to predict outcome of the patients with hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma after microwave ablation
title_short Nomogram based on albumin-bilirubin grade to predict outcome of the patients with hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma after microwave ablation
title_sort nomogram based on albumin bilirubin grade to predict outcome of the patients with hepatitis c virus related hepatocellular carcinoma after microwave ablation
topic nomogram
albumin-bilirubin grade
hepatitis c virus
hepatocellular carcinoma
microwave ablation
url http://www.cancerbiomed.org/index.php/cocr/article/view/1501
work_keys_str_mv AT chaoan nomogrambasedonalbuminbilirubingradetopredictoutcomeofthepatientswithhepatitiscvirusrelatedhepatocellularcarcinomaaftermicrowaveablation
AT xinli nomogrambasedonalbuminbilirubingradetopredictoutcomeofthepatientswithhepatitiscvirusrelatedhepatocellularcarcinomaaftermicrowaveablation
AT xiaolingyu nomogrambasedonalbuminbilirubingradetopredictoutcomeofthepatientswithhepatitiscvirusrelatedhepatocellularcarcinomaaftermicrowaveablation
AT zhigangcheng nomogrambasedonalbuminbilirubingradetopredictoutcomeofthepatientswithhepatitiscvirusrelatedhepatocellularcarcinomaaftermicrowaveablation
AT zhiyuhan nomogrambasedonalbuminbilirubingradetopredictoutcomeofthepatientswithhepatitiscvirusrelatedhepatocellularcarcinomaaftermicrowaveablation
AT fangyiliu nomogrambasedonalbuminbilirubingradetopredictoutcomeofthepatientswithhepatitiscvirusrelatedhepatocellularcarcinomaaftermicrowaveablation
AT jieyu nomogrambasedonalbuminbilirubingradetopredictoutcomeofthepatientswithhepatitiscvirusrelatedhepatocellularcarcinomaaftermicrowaveablation
AT pingliang nomogrambasedonalbuminbilirubingradetopredictoutcomeofthepatientswithhepatitiscvirusrelatedhepatocellularcarcinomaaftermicrowaveablation