Clinical case report: endoluminal thermal ablation of main pancreatic duct for patients at high risk of postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy

Purpose Multiple attempts have been made to manage the pancreatic stump and the pancreatic duct in order to reduce the rate of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), however radiofrequency-based technologies could help to achieve this goal. Previous encouraging c...

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Main Authors: Benedetto Ielpo, Eva M. Pueyo-Périz, Aleksandar Radosevic, Anna Andaluz, Enrique Berjano, Luis Grande, Patricia Sánchez-Velázquez, Fernando Burdío
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Hyperthermia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02656736.2021.1917703
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author Benedetto Ielpo
Eva M. Pueyo-Périz
Aleksandar Radosevic
Anna Andaluz
Enrique Berjano
Luis Grande
Patricia Sánchez-Velázquez
Fernando Burdío
author_facet Benedetto Ielpo
Eva M. Pueyo-Périz
Aleksandar Radosevic
Anna Andaluz
Enrique Berjano
Luis Grande
Patricia Sánchez-Velázquez
Fernando Burdío
author_sort Benedetto Ielpo
collection DOAJ
description Purpose Multiple attempts have been made to manage the pancreatic stump and the pancreatic duct in order to reduce the rate of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), however radiofrequency-based technologies could help to achieve this goal. Previous encouraging clinical and experimental results support the use of endoluminal thermal ablation (ETHA) of the main pancreatic duct to reduce pancreatic exocrine secretion and hence POPF. We here describe our initial clinical experience with ETHA of the main pancreatic duct in two cases at high risk of POPF. Methods Two cases underwent PD for malignancy with a high risk of POPF (adenocarcinoma, obese patients, surgical difficulties with heavy intraoperative blood loss, soft pancreas or walled-off pancreatitis and a tight small pancreatic main duct). In both cases, ETHA of the main pancreatic duct was conducted intraoperatively just before Blumgart-type pancreatic-jejunal anastomosis using a ClosureFast catheter (Medtronic, Mansfield, MA, USA) normally used for varicose vein treatment (therefore an off-label use). Results Although a clear radiological POPF was detected in the second case, the clinical postoperative course in both cases was uneventful. Little pancreatic fluid collected in the abdominal drainage with low levels of amylase enzyme, confirming low exocrine pancreatic function. No other procedure-related complications were detected. Conclusion Endoluminal thermal ablation of the main pancreatic duct may be a feasible and safe technique to reduce the adverse effects of POPF after PD.
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spelling doaj.art-f5162385d02c411bacef84a53c6301f82022-12-21T18:45:35ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Hyperthermia0265-67361464-51572021-01-0138175575910.1080/02656736.2021.19177031917703Clinical case report: endoluminal thermal ablation of main pancreatic duct for patients at high risk of postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomyBenedetto Ielpo0Eva M. Pueyo-Périz1Aleksandar Radosevic2Anna Andaluz3Enrique Berjano4Luis Grande5Patricia Sánchez-Velázquez6Fernando Burdío7Division of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospital del Mar-IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute)Division of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospital del Mar-IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute)Department of Radiology, Hospital del MarDepartament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaBioMIT, Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de ValènciaDivision of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospital del Mar-IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute)Division of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospital del Mar-IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute)Division of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospital del Mar-IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute)Purpose Multiple attempts have been made to manage the pancreatic stump and the pancreatic duct in order to reduce the rate of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), however radiofrequency-based technologies could help to achieve this goal. Previous encouraging clinical and experimental results support the use of endoluminal thermal ablation (ETHA) of the main pancreatic duct to reduce pancreatic exocrine secretion and hence POPF. We here describe our initial clinical experience with ETHA of the main pancreatic duct in two cases at high risk of POPF. Methods Two cases underwent PD for malignancy with a high risk of POPF (adenocarcinoma, obese patients, surgical difficulties with heavy intraoperative blood loss, soft pancreas or walled-off pancreatitis and a tight small pancreatic main duct). In both cases, ETHA of the main pancreatic duct was conducted intraoperatively just before Blumgart-type pancreatic-jejunal anastomosis using a ClosureFast catheter (Medtronic, Mansfield, MA, USA) normally used for varicose vein treatment (therefore an off-label use). Results Although a clear radiological POPF was detected in the second case, the clinical postoperative course in both cases was uneventful. Little pancreatic fluid collected in the abdominal drainage with low levels of amylase enzyme, confirming low exocrine pancreatic function. No other procedure-related complications were detected. Conclusion Endoluminal thermal ablation of the main pancreatic duct may be a feasible and safe technique to reduce the adverse effects of POPF after PD.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02656736.2021.1917703endoluminal ablationpancreatic ductpancreatic fistulapancreaticoduodenectomythermal ablation
spellingShingle Benedetto Ielpo
Eva M. Pueyo-Périz
Aleksandar Radosevic
Anna Andaluz
Enrique Berjano
Luis Grande
Patricia Sánchez-Velázquez
Fernando Burdío
Clinical case report: endoluminal thermal ablation of main pancreatic duct for patients at high risk of postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy
International Journal of Hyperthermia
endoluminal ablation
pancreatic duct
pancreatic fistula
pancreaticoduodenectomy
thermal ablation
title Clinical case report: endoluminal thermal ablation of main pancreatic duct for patients at high risk of postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy
title_full Clinical case report: endoluminal thermal ablation of main pancreatic duct for patients at high risk of postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy
title_fullStr Clinical case report: endoluminal thermal ablation of main pancreatic duct for patients at high risk of postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy
title_full_unstemmed Clinical case report: endoluminal thermal ablation of main pancreatic duct for patients at high risk of postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy
title_short Clinical case report: endoluminal thermal ablation of main pancreatic duct for patients at high risk of postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy
title_sort clinical case report endoluminal thermal ablation of main pancreatic duct for patients at high risk of postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy
topic endoluminal ablation
pancreatic duct
pancreatic fistula
pancreaticoduodenectomy
thermal ablation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02656736.2021.1917703
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