Dissemination of Influenza A/H5N1 Virus after Intranasal Inoculation of Chickens

Studied was dissemination of avian influenza virus (AIV) in the organism of chickens after intranasal challenge with 10-100 LD50. The primary organ of accumulation of AIV A/H5N1 (A/Chicken/Kurgan/05/2005strain) is the respiratory tract (nasal mucosa), where the virus is registered in 18 hours after...

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Main Authors: O. K. Demina, Ar. A. Sergeev, O. V. P'yankov, A. N. Shikov, Al. A. Sergeev, S. A. Berillo, E. I. Sergeeva, A. P. Agafonov, A. N. Sergeev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe” 2012-04-01
Series:Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/799
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author O. K. Demina
Ar. A. Sergeev
O. V. P'yankov
A. N. Shikov
Al. A. Sergeev
S. A. Berillo
E. I. Sergeeva
A. P. Agafonov
A. N. Sergeev
author_facet O. K. Demina
Ar. A. Sergeev
O. V. P'yankov
A. N. Shikov
Al. A. Sergeev
S. A. Berillo
E. I. Sergeeva
A. P. Agafonov
A. N. Sergeev
author_sort O. K. Demina
collection DOAJ
description Studied was dissemination of avian influenza virus (AIV) in the organism of chickens after intranasal challenge with 10-100 LD50. The primary organ of accumulation of AIV A/H5N1 (A/Chicken/Kurgan/05/2005strain) is the respiratory tract (nasal mucosa), where the virus is registered in 18 hours after challenge. The accumulation of pathogen is observed in many organs and serum of chicken in 30-32 hours after challenge. The animals die in 54 hours, the concentration of virus reaches critical value in all studied samples. The highest AIV loads (7 lg of chicken embryo infective dose - EID50/g or ml) are registered in lungs, blood serum and kidneys of chicken. The results of AIV loads measuring using titration and real time RT-PCR show high degree of correlation (r=0.89).
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spelling doaj.art-f51a337a141842c3ad9a1910e8477c902024-04-05T16:47:08ZrusFederal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Проблемы особо опасных инфекций0370-10692658-719X2012-04-0102(112)656810.21055/0370-1069-2012-2(112)-65-68783Dissemination of Influenza A/H5N1 Virus after Intranasal Inoculation of ChickensO. K. Demina0Ar. A. Sergeev1O. V. P'yankov2A. N. Shikov3Al. A. Sergeev4S. A. Berillo5E. I. Sergeeva6A. P. Agafonov7A. N. Sergeev8State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology VectorState Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology VectorState Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology VectorState Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology VectorState Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology VectorState Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology VectorState Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology VectorState Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology VectorState Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology VectorStudied was dissemination of avian influenza virus (AIV) in the organism of chickens after intranasal challenge with 10-100 LD50. The primary organ of accumulation of AIV A/H5N1 (A/Chicken/Kurgan/05/2005strain) is the respiratory tract (nasal mucosa), where the virus is registered in 18 hours after challenge. The accumulation of pathogen is observed in many organs and serum of chicken in 30-32 hours after challenge. The animals die in 54 hours, the concentration of virus reaches critical value in all studied samples. The highest AIV loads (7 lg of chicken embryo infective dose - EID50/g or ml) are registered in lungs, blood serum and kidneys of chicken. The results of AIV loads measuring using titration and real time RT-PCR show high degree of correlation (r=0.89).https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/799avian influenza a/h5n1 viruschickenintranasal infectiondynamics of virus accumulationrt-pcr in real time
spellingShingle O. K. Demina
Ar. A. Sergeev
O. V. P'yankov
A. N. Shikov
Al. A. Sergeev
S. A. Berillo
E. I. Sergeeva
A. P. Agafonov
A. N. Sergeev
Dissemination of Influenza A/H5N1 Virus after Intranasal Inoculation of Chickens
Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
avian influenza a/h5n1 virus
chicken
intranasal infection
dynamics of virus accumulation
rt-pcr in real time
title Dissemination of Influenza A/H5N1 Virus after Intranasal Inoculation of Chickens
title_full Dissemination of Influenza A/H5N1 Virus after Intranasal Inoculation of Chickens
title_fullStr Dissemination of Influenza A/H5N1 Virus after Intranasal Inoculation of Chickens
title_full_unstemmed Dissemination of Influenza A/H5N1 Virus after Intranasal Inoculation of Chickens
title_short Dissemination of Influenza A/H5N1 Virus after Intranasal Inoculation of Chickens
title_sort dissemination of influenza a h5n1 virus after intranasal inoculation of chickens
topic avian influenza a/h5n1 virus
chicken
intranasal infection
dynamics of virus accumulation
rt-pcr in real time
url https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/799
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