A differentially methylated region of the ZmCCT10 promoter affects flowering time in hybrid maize

Flowering time (FT) is a key maize domestication trait, variation in which allows maize to grow in a wide range of latitudes. Although previous studies have investigated the genetic control of FT-related traits per se, few studies of FT hybrid performance have been published. We characterized the ge...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhiqiang Zhou, Xin Lu, Chaoshu Zhang, Mingshun Li, Zhuanfang Hao, Degui Zhang, Hongjun Yong, Jienan Han, Xinhai Li, Jianfeng Weng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-10-01
Series:Crop Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221451412300079X
_version_ 1797659748959518720
author Zhiqiang Zhou
Xin Lu
Chaoshu Zhang
Mingshun Li
Zhuanfang Hao
Degui Zhang
Hongjun Yong
Jienan Han
Xinhai Li
Jianfeng Weng
author_facet Zhiqiang Zhou
Xin Lu
Chaoshu Zhang
Mingshun Li
Zhuanfang Hao
Degui Zhang
Hongjun Yong
Jienan Han
Xinhai Li
Jianfeng Weng
author_sort Zhiqiang Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Flowering time (FT) is a key maize domestication trait, variation in which allows maize to grow in a wide range of latitudes. Although previous studies have investigated the genetic control of FT-related traits per se, few studies of FT hybrid performance have been published. We characterized the genomic architecture associated with hybrid performance for FT in a hybrid panel by testcrossing Chang 7–2 with 328 Ye478 × Qi319 recombinant inbred lines (RILs). We identified 11 quantitative trait loci (QTL) for hybrid performance in FT-related traits, including a major QTL qFH10 that controls hybrid performance and heterosis in a summer maize-growing region. However, this locus acts in regulating FT traits per se only in a spring maize-growing region. We validated ZmCCT10 as a candidate gene for qFH10 and found that differences between hybrids and their parental lines in DNA methylation in the differentially methylated region (DMR, –700 to –1520) of the ZmCCT10 promoter affected gene expression pattern and thereby FT in the summer maize-growing region.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T18:19:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f5214e9ba7d64eefa74dd519cf38c391
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2214-5141
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T18:19:39Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Crop Journal
spelling doaj.art-f5214e9ba7d64eefa74dd519cf38c3912023-10-16T04:12:27ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Crop Journal2214-51412023-10-0111513801389A differentially methylated region of the ZmCCT10 promoter affects flowering time in hybrid maizeZhiqiang Zhou0Xin Lu1Chaoshu Zhang2Mingshun Li3Zhuanfang Hao4Degui Zhang5Hongjun Yong6Jienan Han7Xinhai Li8Jianfeng Weng9Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaCorresponding authors.; Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaCorresponding authors.; Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaFlowering time (FT) is a key maize domestication trait, variation in which allows maize to grow in a wide range of latitudes. Although previous studies have investigated the genetic control of FT-related traits per se, few studies of FT hybrid performance have been published. We characterized the genomic architecture associated with hybrid performance for FT in a hybrid panel by testcrossing Chang 7–2 with 328 Ye478 × Qi319 recombinant inbred lines (RILs). We identified 11 quantitative trait loci (QTL) for hybrid performance in FT-related traits, including a major QTL qFH10 that controls hybrid performance and heterosis in a summer maize-growing region. However, this locus acts in regulating FT traits per se only in a spring maize-growing region. We validated ZmCCT10 as a candidate gene for qFH10 and found that differences between hybrids and their parental lines in DNA methylation in the differentially methylated region (DMR, –700 to –1520) of the ZmCCT10 promoter affected gene expression pattern and thereby FT in the summer maize-growing region.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221451412300079XMaizeFlowering timeHybrid performanceQTLEpigenetic
spellingShingle Zhiqiang Zhou
Xin Lu
Chaoshu Zhang
Mingshun Li
Zhuanfang Hao
Degui Zhang
Hongjun Yong
Jienan Han
Xinhai Li
Jianfeng Weng
A differentially methylated region of the ZmCCT10 promoter affects flowering time in hybrid maize
Crop Journal
Maize
Flowering time
Hybrid performance
QTL
Epigenetic
title A differentially methylated region of the ZmCCT10 promoter affects flowering time in hybrid maize
title_full A differentially methylated region of the ZmCCT10 promoter affects flowering time in hybrid maize
title_fullStr A differentially methylated region of the ZmCCT10 promoter affects flowering time in hybrid maize
title_full_unstemmed A differentially methylated region of the ZmCCT10 promoter affects flowering time in hybrid maize
title_short A differentially methylated region of the ZmCCT10 promoter affects flowering time in hybrid maize
title_sort differentially methylated region of the zmcct10 promoter affects flowering time in hybrid maize
topic Maize
Flowering time
Hybrid performance
QTL
Epigenetic
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221451412300079X
work_keys_str_mv AT zhiqiangzhou adifferentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT xinlu adifferentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT chaoshuzhang adifferentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT mingshunli adifferentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT zhuanfanghao adifferentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT deguizhang adifferentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT hongjunyong adifferentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT jienanhan adifferentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT xinhaili adifferentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT jianfengweng adifferentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT zhiqiangzhou differentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT xinlu differentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT chaoshuzhang differentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT mingshunli differentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT zhuanfanghao differentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT deguizhang differentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT hongjunyong differentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT jienanhan differentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT xinhaili differentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize
AT jianfengweng differentiallymethylatedregionofthezmcct10promoteraffectsfloweringtimeinhybridmaize