8-Methoxypsoralen Plus Ultraviolet A Reduces the Psoriatic Response to Imiquimod in a Murine Model

The effects of 8-Methoxypsoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA) or ultraviolet B (UVB) alone on imiquimod-induced psoriasis were examined in a mouse model. Mouse skin was treated with repetitive sub-phototoxic doses of PUVA or UVB before or during the induction of toll-like receptor 7/8 activation and ps...

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Main Authors: Nitesh Shirsath, Karin Wagner, Simone Tangermann, Michaela Schlederer, Christian Ringel, Lukas Kenner, Bernhard Brüne, Peter Wolf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Journals Sweden 2018-03-01
Series:Acta Dermato-Venereologica
Subjects:
Online Access: https://www.medicaljournals.se/acta/content/html/10.2340/00015555-2905
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author Nitesh Shirsath
Karin Wagner
Simone Tangermann
Michaela Schlederer
Christian Ringel
Lukas Kenner
Bernhard Brüne
Peter Wolf
author_facet Nitesh Shirsath
Karin Wagner
Simone Tangermann
Michaela Schlederer
Christian Ringel
Lukas Kenner
Bernhard Brüne
Peter Wolf
author_sort Nitesh Shirsath
collection DOAJ
description The effects of 8-Methoxypsoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA) or ultraviolet B (UVB) alone on imiquimod-induced psoriasis were examined in a mouse model. Mouse skin was treated with repetitive sub-phototoxic doses of PUVA or UVB before or during the induction of toll-like receptor 7/8 activation and psoriasis through the application of imiquimod. PUVA, to a greater degree than UVB, suppressed the established imiquimod-induced psoriatic phenotype, but pretreatment with PUVA prior to administration of imiquimod also reduced the susceptibility of murine skin to respond to imiquimod to a greater degree than did pretreatment with UVB. PUVA downregulated baseline levels of miRNA27a and 29a, as well as interferon-γ, interleukin-17 and -9, cytokines, which drive psoriatic inflammation. Microarray analysis showed enrichment of senescence pathway genes linked to upregulation of p16/p21 proteins after PUVA pretreatment. However, the anti-psoriatic effect of PUVA was lost when there was an interval of 7 days between final exposure to PUVA and the start of administration of imiquimod. This indicated that (UVB and) PUVA diminished imiquimod-induced established psoriatic inflammation, but also primed the skin in favour of a reduced responsiveness to toll-like receptor activation.
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spelling doaj.art-f52ce1cad1b3494f993bb480f16be59c2022-12-21T20:04:25ZengMedical Journals SwedenActa Dermato-Venereologica0001-55551651-20572018-03-0198657658410.2340/00015555-290551778-Methoxypsoralen Plus Ultraviolet A Reduces the Psoriatic Response to Imiquimod in a Murine ModelNitesh Shirsath0Karin WagnerSimone TangermannMichaela SchledererChristian RingelLukas KennerBernhard BrünePeter Wolf Research Unit for Photodermatology, Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical University of Graz, AT-8036 Graz, Austria. The effects of 8-Methoxypsoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA) or ultraviolet B (UVB) alone on imiquimod-induced psoriasis were examined in a mouse model. Mouse skin was treated with repetitive sub-phototoxic doses of PUVA or UVB before or during the induction of toll-like receptor 7/8 activation and psoriasis through the application of imiquimod. PUVA, to a greater degree than UVB, suppressed the established imiquimod-induced psoriatic phenotype, but pretreatment with PUVA prior to administration of imiquimod also reduced the susceptibility of murine skin to respond to imiquimod to a greater degree than did pretreatment with UVB. PUVA downregulated baseline levels of miRNA27a and 29a, as well as interferon-γ, interleukin-17 and -9, cytokines, which drive psoriatic inflammation. Microarray analysis showed enrichment of senescence pathway genes linked to upregulation of p16/p21 proteins after PUVA pretreatment. However, the anti-psoriatic effect of PUVA was lost when there was an interval of 7 days between final exposure to PUVA and the start of administration of imiquimod. This indicated that (UVB and) PUVA diminished imiquimod-induced established psoriatic inflammation, but also primed the skin in favour of a reduced responsiveness to toll-like receptor activation. https://www.medicaljournals.se/acta/content/html/10.2340/00015555-2905 psoriasisPUVAUVBimiquimodinterleukin-9,senescence
spellingShingle Nitesh Shirsath
Karin Wagner
Simone Tangermann
Michaela Schlederer
Christian Ringel
Lukas Kenner
Bernhard Brüne
Peter Wolf
8-Methoxypsoralen Plus Ultraviolet A Reduces the Psoriatic Response to Imiquimod in a Murine Model
Acta Dermato-Venereologica
psoriasis
PUVA
UVB
imiquimod
interleukin-9,senescence
title 8-Methoxypsoralen Plus Ultraviolet A Reduces the Psoriatic Response to Imiquimod in a Murine Model
title_full 8-Methoxypsoralen Plus Ultraviolet A Reduces the Psoriatic Response to Imiquimod in a Murine Model
title_fullStr 8-Methoxypsoralen Plus Ultraviolet A Reduces the Psoriatic Response to Imiquimod in a Murine Model
title_full_unstemmed 8-Methoxypsoralen Plus Ultraviolet A Reduces the Psoriatic Response to Imiquimod in a Murine Model
title_short 8-Methoxypsoralen Plus Ultraviolet A Reduces the Psoriatic Response to Imiquimod in a Murine Model
title_sort 8 methoxypsoralen plus ultraviolet a reduces the psoriatic response to imiquimod in a murine model
topic psoriasis
PUVA
UVB
imiquimod
interleukin-9,senescence
url https://www.medicaljournals.se/acta/content/html/10.2340/00015555-2905
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