Crystalline lens decentration and tilt in eyes with different axial lengths and their associated factors

Purpose: To analyze crystalline lens decentration and tilt in eyes with different axial lengths (ALs) using a swept-source anterior segment optical coherence tomography (SS-AS-OCT). Methods: Patients with normal right eyes who visited our hospital between December 2020 and January 2021 were included...

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Main Authors: Lin Shen, Wenli Yang, Dongjun Li, Ziyang Wang, Wei Chen, Qi Zhao, Yifeng Li, Rui Cui, Qian Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2023;volume=71;issue=3;spage=763;epage=767;aulast=Shen
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author Lin Shen
Wenli Yang
Dongjun Li
Ziyang Wang
Wei Chen
Qi Zhao
Yifeng Li
Rui Cui
Qian Liu
author_facet Lin Shen
Wenli Yang
Dongjun Li
Ziyang Wang
Wei Chen
Qi Zhao
Yifeng Li
Rui Cui
Qian Liu
author_sort Lin Shen
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To analyze crystalline lens decentration and tilt in eyes with different axial lengths (ALs) using a swept-source anterior segment optical coherence tomography (SS-AS-OCT). Methods: Patients with normal right eyes who visited our hospital between December 2020 and January 2021 were included in this cross-sectional study. Data on crystalline lens decentration and tilt, AL, aqueous depth (AD), central corneal thickness (CCT), lens thickness (LT), lens vault (LV), anterior chamber width (ACW), and angle κ were collected. Results: A total of 252 patients were included and divided into normal (n = 82), medium–long (n = 89), and long (n = 81) AL groups. The average age of these patients was 43.63 ± 17.02 years. The crystalline lens decentration (0.16 ± 0.08, 0.16 ± 0.09, and 0.20 ± 0.09 mm, P = 0.009) and tilt (4.58° ± 1.42°, 4.06° ± 1.32°, and 2.84° ± 1.19°, P < 0.001) were significantly different among the normal, medium, and long AL groups. Crystalline lens decentration was correlated with AL (r = 0.466, P = 0.004), AD (r = 0.358, P = 0.006), ACW (r = −0.004, P = 0.020), LT (r = −0.141, P = 0.013), and LV (r = −0.371, P = 0.003). Crystalline lens tilt was correlated with age (r = 0.312, P < 0.001), AL (r = −0.592, P < 0.001), AD (r = −0.436, P < 0.001), ACW (r = −0.018, P = 0.004), LT (r = 0.216, P = 0.001), and LV (r = 0.311, P = 0.003). Conclusion: Crystalline lens decentration was positively correlated with AL, and tilt was negatively correlated with AL.
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spelling doaj.art-f52d3b1278af41c6949b913f354c69202023-05-18T06:11:44ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892023-01-0171376376710.4103/ijo.IJO_1054_22Crystalline lens decentration and tilt in eyes with different axial lengths and their associated factorsLin ShenWenli YangDongjun LiZiyang WangWei ChenQi ZhaoYifeng LiRui CuiQian LiuPurpose: To analyze crystalline lens decentration and tilt in eyes with different axial lengths (ALs) using a swept-source anterior segment optical coherence tomography (SS-AS-OCT). Methods: Patients with normal right eyes who visited our hospital between December 2020 and January 2021 were included in this cross-sectional study. Data on crystalline lens decentration and tilt, AL, aqueous depth (AD), central corneal thickness (CCT), lens thickness (LT), lens vault (LV), anterior chamber width (ACW), and angle κ were collected. Results: A total of 252 patients were included and divided into normal (n = 82), medium–long (n = 89), and long (n = 81) AL groups. The average age of these patients was 43.63 ± 17.02 years. The crystalline lens decentration (0.16 ± 0.08, 0.16 ± 0.09, and 0.20 ± 0.09 mm, P = 0.009) and tilt (4.58° ± 1.42°, 4.06° ± 1.32°, and 2.84° ± 1.19°, P < 0.001) were significantly different among the normal, medium, and long AL groups. Crystalline lens decentration was correlated with AL (r = 0.466, P = 0.004), AD (r = 0.358, P = 0.006), ACW (r = −0.004, P = 0.020), LT (r = −0.141, P = 0.013), and LV (r = −0.371, P = 0.003). Crystalline lens tilt was correlated with age (r = 0.312, P < 0.001), AL (r = −0.592, P < 0.001), AD (r = −0.436, P < 0.001), ACW (r = −0.018, P = 0.004), LT (r = 0.216, P = 0.001), and LV (r = 0.311, P = 0.003). Conclusion: Crystalline lens decentration was positively correlated with AL, and tilt was negatively correlated with AL.http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2023;volume=71;issue=3;spage=763;epage=767;aulast=Shencross-sectional studycrystalline lens decentrationcrystalline lens tiltocular biological parameterss-as-oct
spellingShingle Lin Shen
Wenli Yang
Dongjun Li
Ziyang Wang
Wei Chen
Qi Zhao
Yifeng Li
Rui Cui
Qian Liu
Crystalline lens decentration and tilt in eyes with different axial lengths and their associated factors
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
cross-sectional study
crystalline lens decentration
crystalline lens tilt
ocular biological parameter
ss-as-oct
title Crystalline lens decentration and tilt in eyes with different axial lengths and their associated factors
title_full Crystalline lens decentration and tilt in eyes with different axial lengths and their associated factors
title_fullStr Crystalline lens decentration and tilt in eyes with different axial lengths and their associated factors
title_full_unstemmed Crystalline lens decentration and tilt in eyes with different axial lengths and their associated factors
title_short Crystalline lens decentration and tilt in eyes with different axial lengths and their associated factors
title_sort crystalline lens decentration and tilt in eyes with different axial lengths and their associated factors
topic cross-sectional study
crystalline lens decentration
crystalline lens tilt
ocular biological parameter
ss-as-oct
url http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2023;volume=71;issue=3;spage=763;epage=767;aulast=Shen
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AT dongjunli crystallinelensdecentrationandtiltineyeswithdifferentaxiallengthsandtheirassociatedfactors
AT ziyangwang crystallinelensdecentrationandtiltineyeswithdifferentaxiallengthsandtheirassociatedfactors
AT weichen crystallinelensdecentrationandtiltineyeswithdifferentaxiallengthsandtheirassociatedfactors
AT qizhao crystallinelensdecentrationandtiltineyeswithdifferentaxiallengthsandtheirassociatedfactors
AT yifengli crystallinelensdecentrationandtiltineyeswithdifferentaxiallengthsandtheirassociatedfactors
AT ruicui crystallinelensdecentrationandtiltineyeswithdifferentaxiallengthsandtheirassociatedfactors
AT qianliu crystallinelensdecentrationandtiltineyeswithdifferentaxiallengthsandtheirassociatedfactors