Grain refinement and property improvements of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy by heterogeneous particle addition during wire and arc additive manufacturing
Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloys are widely used in large-scale structural components of the aerospace industry, but research on wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloys is lacking. This research focused on grain refining of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloys by adding TiN particles during WAAM. The WAAM...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2022-01-01
|
Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421014927 |
_version_ | 1828136676007870464 |
---|---|
author | Tao Yuan Xuelei Ren Shujun Chen Xiaoqing Jiang |
author_facet | Tao Yuan Xuelei Ren Shujun Chen Xiaoqing Jiang |
author_sort | Tao Yuan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloys are widely used in large-scale structural components of the aerospace industry, but research on wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloys is lacking. This research focused on grain refining of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloys by adding TiN particles during WAAM. The WAAM component was filled with equiaxed grains and the grain orientation became more random because the coarse columnar grains were eliminated. The average grain size was reduced from a value of 459 μm to a value of 104 μm. Heterogeneous nucleation by TiN particles was the main grain refining mechanism, and the TiN particles located along the grain boundaries also helped prevent grain growth. The horizontal and vertical elongations were increased by 160% and 98%, respectively, because of grain refinement; whereas the horizontal tensile strength was increased by 38.1%. The enhanced mechanical properties were mainly attributable to grain refinement and weakening of the texture strength. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:08:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f52d80224a9e4a629a5c94d201548eda |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:08:07Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-f52d80224a9e4a629a5c94d201548eda2022-12-22T04:10:17ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-01-0116824839Grain refinement and property improvements of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy by heterogeneous particle addition during wire and arc additive manufacturingTao Yuan0Xuelei Ren1Shujun Chen2Xiaoqing Jiang3Institute of Intelligent Forming Equipment and System, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, ChinaInstitute of Intelligent Forming Equipment and System, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, ChinaCorresponding author.; Institute of Intelligent Forming Equipment and System, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, ChinaInstitute of Intelligent Forming Equipment and System, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, ChinaAl–Zn–Mg–Cu alloys are widely used in large-scale structural components of the aerospace industry, but research on wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloys is lacking. This research focused on grain refining of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloys by adding TiN particles during WAAM. The WAAM component was filled with equiaxed grains and the grain orientation became more random because the coarse columnar grains were eliminated. The average grain size was reduced from a value of 459 μm to a value of 104 μm. Heterogeneous nucleation by TiN particles was the main grain refining mechanism, and the TiN particles located along the grain boundaries also helped prevent grain growth. The horizontal and vertical elongations were increased by 160% and 98%, respectively, because of grain refinement; whereas the horizontal tensile strength was increased by 38.1%. The enhanced mechanical properties were mainly attributable to grain refinement and weakening of the texture strength.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421014927Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloyWAAMHeterogeneous nucleationGrain refinementNanoprecipitate |
spellingShingle | Tao Yuan Xuelei Ren Shujun Chen Xiaoqing Jiang Grain refinement and property improvements of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy by heterogeneous particle addition during wire and arc additive manufacturing Journal of Materials Research and Technology Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy WAAM Heterogeneous nucleation Grain refinement Nanoprecipitate |
title | Grain refinement and property improvements of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy by heterogeneous particle addition during wire and arc additive manufacturing |
title_full | Grain refinement and property improvements of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy by heterogeneous particle addition during wire and arc additive manufacturing |
title_fullStr | Grain refinement and property improvements of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy by heterogeneous particle addition during wire and arc additive manufacturing |
title_full_unstemmed | Grain refinement and property improvements of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy by heterogeneous particle addition during wire and arc additive manufacturing |
title_short | Grain refinement and property improvements of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy by heterogeneous particle addition during wire and arc additive manufacturing |
title_sort | grain refinement and property improvements of al zn mg cu alloy by heterogeneous particle addition during wire and arc additive manufacturing |
topic | Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy WAAM Heterogeneous nucleation Grain refinement Nanoprecipitate |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421014927 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT taoyuan grainrefinementandpropertyimprovementsofalznmgcualloybyheterogeneousparticleadditionduringwireandarcadditivemanufacturing AT xueleiren grainrefinementandpropertyimprovementsofalznmgcualloybyheterogeneousparticleadditionduringwireandarcadditivemanufacturing AT shujunchen grainrefinementandpropertyimprovementsofalznmgcualloybyheterogeneousparticleadditionduringwireandarcadditivemanufacturing AT xiaoqingjiang grainrefinementandpropertyimprovementsofalznmgcualloybyheterogeneousparticleadditionduringwireandarcadditivemanufacturing |